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图表作文常用句型

图表作文常用句型●表示“说明”的常用句式在说明图表的时候,要使用下列表示“说明”的常用句式,它们可以帮助读者弄清楚所引信息的出处,有效地将你要说的话带出来。

1.As we can see from the chart/graph / table/diagram,…从图表中可以看出……2.The chart/graph / table/diagram shows/displays that,…如图所示……3.As can be shown in/According to the chart/graph / table/diagram,…如图所示……4.The figures/statistics in the chart reflect/show/reveal that…图表中的数据表明……5.The chart/graph/table/diagram illustrates/describes…图表描述了……6.It is clear/apparent from the chart/graph / table/diagram that…从图表我们可以清楚地看到……●表示“数据”的常用句式1.…had the largest percentage/proportion of… ……在……方面具有很大的百分比。

2.…account (s) for/take (s) up 10%.……占有10%。

3.Compared with A, B has a higher percentage.与A相比,B有更高的比例。

4.On the top of the list is…, which accounts for 60%.占比重最高的是……,占60%。

5.At the b ottom is…, which takes up 20%.占最低比重的是……,占20%。

6.A is second to B. A仅次于B。

7.A is ranked/rated first, followed by B at 30%and C at 25%.A占最高比重,紧随其后的是占30%的B和占25%的C。

●表示“数据变化”的常用句式在描述图表的过程中,考生有必要对图表的数据进行描述,因此,掌握相应地表示变化的句式也是相当重要的。

a.表示增加、减少和波动的常用结构1.The number of (private cars) increased/rose suddenly/rapidly/dramatically/substantially /considerably/sharply/steeply from…to…从……到……期间,(私家车)的数量有了急剧的增长。

2.There was a sudden/rapid/dramatic/substantial/considerable/sharp/steep increase/rise in the number of (pr ivate cars) from…to…从……到……期间,(私家车)的数量有了急剧的增长。

3.There was a boom in the number of (private cars) from…to…从……到……期间,(私家车)的数量有了急剧的增长。

4.The number of (private cars) climbed/jumped/rose suddenly/went sharply up/soared to…in…在……(时间),(私家车)的数量猛增到……(辆)。

5.There was an evident/apparent/obvious increase in…from…to….从……到……期间,在……方面有明显的增长。

6.The number of (private cars) increased/rose steadily/gradually from…to…从……到……期间,(私家车)的数量有了稳定持续的增长。

7.There was a steady/gradual increase/rise in the number of (private cars) from…to…从……到……期间,(私家车)的数量有了稳定持续的增长。

8.There was a slight/slow increase/rise in the number of (private cars) from…to…从……到……期间,’ (私家车)的数量有了稍微/缓慢的增长。

9.The number of (private cars)increased/rose slightly/slowly from…to…从……到……期间,(私家车)的数量有了稍微/缓慢的增长。

10.The number of (private cars) decreased/fell/dropped suddenly/rapidly/dramatically/substantially/sharply/steeply from…to… 从……到……期间,(私家车)的数量有了急剧的下降。

11.There was a sudden/rapid/dramatic/substantial/sharp/steep decrease/drop/reduction/decline in the nu mber of (private cars)from…to…从……到……期间,(私家车)的数量有了急剧的下降。

12.There was a (n) evident/apparent/obvious reduction/decline in...from....to...从……到……期间,在……方面有明显的下降。

13.The number of (private cars) dropped sharply/went sharply down to…in…在……(时间),(私家车)的数量急剧下降到……(辆)。

14.The number of (private cars) increased/rose by …%from…to…在……(时间),(私家车)的数量增加了百分之……15.The number of (private cars) fell/dropped/declined by …%from…to…在……(时间),(私家车)的数量下降了百分之……16.There was a slight fluctuation in the number of (private cars) from…to…从……到……期间,(私家车)的数量有轻微的波动。

b.表示变化不大或没有变化的常用结构1.The number of (private cars) remained steady/stable/constant between…and…从……到……期间,(私家车)的数量保持稳定。

2.The number of (private cars) stayed the same between…and…从……到……期间,(私家车)的数量并没有发生变化。

3.There was little/hardly any change in the number of (private cars ) between…and…从……到……期间,(私家车)的数量并没有发生变化。

4.The number of (private cars) remained level between…and…从……到……期间,(私家车)的数量趋于稳定。

5.The number of (private cars) remained steady at approximately…between…and…从……到……期间,(私家车)的数量稳定在……(辆)左右。

6.The number of (private cars) appeared to level off.(私家车)的数量开始稳定下来了。

c.表示最高点或最低点的常用结构1.The situation/figures reached a peak/a high at …%in…情况(数据)在……(时间)达到顶点,为……(数目)。

2.The situation/figures bottomed out at …%i n…情况(数据)在……(时间)达到最低点,为……(数目)。

3.The situation/figures peaked at …%in.....情况(数据)在…(时间)达到顶点,为……(数目)。

4.The situation/figures hit a trough at ...%in…情况(数据)在……(时间)达到最低点,为……(数目)。

5.The number soared to a record high of…数量剧增至历史新高,为……(数目)。

d.表示倍数的常用结构1.A is twice/three times/four times what it was in…与……(时间)相比,A是原来的两倍(三倍、四倍)。

2.A is twice/three times/four times the amount in…与……(时间)相比,A是原来的两倍(三倍、四倍)。

3.A is twice/three times/four times as much/many as...in…与……(时间)相比,A是原来的两倍(三倍、四倍):4.A is twice/three times/four times more than...in...与……(时间)相比,A是原来的两倍(三倍、四倍)还要多。

5.From…to…, A increased/dropped more than six fold.从……到……期间,A增加(减少)了六倍。

6.The output of steel in 1990 was 400%up compared with in 1980.与1980年相比,1990年钢铁产量增加了四倍。

7.The figure was roughly doubled/tripled/quintupled between…and…从……到……期间,数字大概是原来的两倍(三倍、五倍)。

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