学号：题目类型：设计(设计、论文、报告)本科毕业设计(论文)题目：龙图御景园商住楼给水排水工程设计学院：环境科学与工程学院专业(方向)：给水排水工程班级：学生：指导教师：2014年 6 月 5 日摘要本设计的主要内容是资源县龙图御景园商住楼建筑给排水工程设计，设计内容包括建筑给水系统、建筑排水系统、建筑雨水系统、建筑消防系统四个部分，要求最终主要成果有图纸目录、设计施工总说明、平面施工图、卫生间大样图、泵房大样、系统及原理图、图例、设备材料表、设计计算书等。
由于高层建筑的特殊性，如楼层数和楼层高度、楼层使用功能广、建筑结构和电气管路复杂、并受各种外界条件的制约，设计人员力求更经济的设计，选择合理的供水方式、系统进行合理分区、给水管网优化、水泵选型等以节省投资、节约资源。
水源由城市管网供水，经引入管引入地下室一层无负压设备系统，从无负压设备引出给水管和由市政管网直接供水的入户管经过水管井设置立管通至各层用户经水表后入户连接各卫生器具。
经水表井引出的给水冷水管道均按找平层敷设。
根据建筑的情况和各系统的适用条件，排水设计拟采用双立管排水系统。
污、废水合流制排放。
二层以上厨房及卫生间排水管（卫生间降板设置），通过个排水立管汇入二层天花板排水横干管，一楼的污、废水单独排出，之后汇入室外排水检查井排入城市污水管网。
消防、喷淋给水方案为：采用设水泵和水箱的消火栓给水方式，消防水源为市政自来水，引入户内后贮存于地下一层的消防水池，由消火栓加压泵提供所需压力，水泵的供水压力按高区最不利点所需水压确定。
根据《高层民用建筑设计防火规范》GB 50045-95的规定，此高层建筑的设计耐火等级为二级，地下室的耐火等级设计为一级。
根据各系统分别进行设计计算，绘制图纸并选定主要设备。
关键词：建筑给水系统设计；建筑排水系统设计；消防系统设计Long Tu Yu Jing Yuan commercial and residential building Watersupply and drainage engineering designStudent: Teacher:Abstract：The main content of this design is a resource county by royal garden near the building water supply and drainage engineering design, design content including architectural water supply system, drainage system, rain water system, building fire system four parts, require the final main achievements are drawing list, design and construction of the total, the plane construction drawing, toilet details, pump room details, system and the principle diagram, legend table, equipment, materials, design calculation, etc.Due to the particularity of high-rise buildings, such as the layer number of many large, highly, wide functions, complicated structure, and the restriction of the various external conditions, forcing people to seek the most economical optimization design, including the choice of the reasonable way of water supply, the optimal partition, the vertical pipe network optimization design, selection of reasonable water pump to save investment, such as saving the resources.Water from urban pipeline network of water supply, the introduction of tube is introduced into the basement layer without negative pressure equipment system, from the negative pressure equipment for water pipes and water supply directly by the municipal pipe network household set riser pipe after pipe well through the layers of the user after a water meter door connecting the sanitary ware.The well water meter of water supply cold water pipe laying by the leveling layer.According to the building of the situation and the applied conditions of each system, drainage design is proposed to adopt double riser pipe drainage system.Discharge sewage, waste water confluence system.Above the kitchen and the bathroom on the second floor drain drop plate setting (toilet), by a drainage riser cross into the second floor ceiling drainage mains, the sewage, waste water discharge alone, the first floor into outdoor drainage after inspection Wells into the urban sewage pipe network.Fire and spray water supply scheme as follows: using a water pump, water tank fire hydrant water supply, fire water supply for the municipal tap water, after the introduction of indoor storage in underground fire pool, provided by the fire hydrant pump pressure, pump supply pressure according to the area of high pressure required to determine the most unfavorable point.According to "code for fire protection design of tallbuildings" GB 50045-95 the provisions of the second kind of high-rise building fire resistance rating should not be lower than the secondary, basement of high-rise building fire resistance rating should be level.Respectively according to the system design calculations, drawings and the selected main equipment.Keywords: building water supply system design;Building drainage system design;Fire control system design.目录摘要 (I)Abstract (II)目录 (i)1 引言 (1)2 设计基本情况 (2)2.1 设计题目 (2)2.2 设计的目的及意义 (2)2.3 设计任务 (2)2.4 原始资料 (2)2.5 设计依据 (2)3 设计系统说明 (4)3.1给水系统设计 (4)3.1.1 给水系统选择及分区 (4)3.1.2 给水引入管设置 (4)3.2排水系统设计 (4)3.3雨水系统设计 (4)3.4室内消火栓给水系统设计 (4)3.5 自动喷水灭火系统设计 (5)3.6 建筑灭火器配置设计 (5)3.7 给排水管道综合 (5)3.7.1 管材选择 (5)3.7.2阀门、附件及卫生洁具 (6)3.7.3 管道敷设 (6)3.7.4 管道坡度 (7)3.7.5管道支架 (7)3.7.6管道连接 (8)3.7.7管道防腐和油漆 (8)4 设计计算说明书 (9)4.1给水系统设计计算 (9)4.1.1 给水用水定额及时变化系数 (9)4.1.2 高区、中区给水管道水力计算 (10)4.1.3 低区给水管道水力计算 (14)4.1.4 引入管管道水力计算 (17)4.1.5无负压给水设备的选择及各分区水压校核 (18)4.1.6热给水水力计算 (19)4.2排水系统设计计算 (21)4.2.1排水横支管管道水力计算 (21)4.2.2 排水立管管道水力计算 (23)4.2.3 排水横干管水力计算 (26)4.2.4集水坑、排水泵的选择 (27)4.3 建筑雨水排水系统计算 (27)4.3.1暴雨强度 (27)4.3.2屋面雨水汇水面积 (28)4.3.3屋面溢流口 (29)4.4建筑消火栓给水系统计算 (30)4.4.1建筑消火栓给水管道系统计算 (30)4.2.2屋面消防水箱及增压稳压设备的选择 (33)4.4.3消防水池 (33)4.4.4消防水泵选择 (34)4.5 自动喷水灭火系统计算 (34)4.5.1 基本设计数据 (34)4.5.2 喷淋管道水力计算 (36)4.5.3 喷淋泵的选型 (38)4.5.4 增压稳压设备选择 (39)4.5.5 水泵接合器 (39)4.6 建筑灭火器配置 (39)4.6.1 灭火器配置场所火灾种类和危险等级 (39)4.6.2 灭火器类型的设置 (39)4.6.3 灭火器设计计算 (39)4.6.4 发电机房、配电间灭火器设置 (40)5 给水系统预算 (41)5.1 招投标报价编制说明 (41)5.2 总说明 (42)5.3 招标控制价汇总表 (43)5.4 分部分项工程量清单与计价表 (45)5.5 税前项目清单与计价表 (48)5.6 其他措施项目清单与计价表 (49)5.7 其他项目清单与计价项目汇总表 (50)5.8 规费、税金项目清单与计价表 (51)5.9 工程量清单综合单价分析表 (52)5.10 主材价格表 (56)结语 (57)致谢 (58)参考文献 (59)1 引言随着城市发展和人口的不断增加引起建设用地不断减少，人们的住房需求使传统意义的住房难以满足。