当前位置:
文档之家› 高考英语虚拟语气知识点经典测试题及答案
高考英语虚拟语气知识点经典测试题及答案
6.We require the thief _________ into prison.
A.refers to being put B.referred to be put
C.refer to being putD.referred should be put
7.The board thought it urgent that these files _____ right away.
19.______, I would have given you his address.
A.If you asked meB.You had asked me
C.Should you have asked meD.Had you asked me
20.We lost our way in that small village, otherwise we ________more places of interest yesterday.
【点睛】
It is time后的定语从句用虚拟语气
从句谓语通常用过去式表示现在或将来,有时也用过去进行时或“should+动词原形”(较少见,且should不能省略),其意为“(早)该干某事了”。如:
I think it's time you went to bed.我想你该睡觉了。
It’s time we went [were going, should go].我们该走了。
A.had comeB.would have comeC.needn’t have comeD.came
14.Sam insisted that he______the law and______.
A.didn't break;mustn't be punishedB.doesn't break;shouldn't punish
A.ShouldB.Would
C.HadD.Did
5.It is recommended that the project ______ until all the preparations have been made.
A.is not startedB.will not be started
C.not be startedD.is not to be started
It's time I was in bed.我该上床睡了。(不用were)
2.D
解析:D
【解析】
【详解】
考查虚拟语气。句意:如果没有青霉素,很多人在二战中就会死于疾病或小的伤口。if条件句用had done表示和过去的事实相反,主句用would have done表示虚拟。故选B。
【点睛】
虚拟语气在条件句中的用法是:虚拟条件句与现在事实相反的假设,从句是If+主语+动词的过去式(动词be用were),主句是:主语+should,would, might,could+动词原形;与过去相反的假设从句用:If+主语+had +过去分词,主句是:主语+should, would, might, could+have done;与将来相反的假设,从句用1、If+主语+动词过去式,主语+should, would do,2、If+主语+were to+动词原形,加主句3、If+主语+should +动词原形,加上主句的might, could+动词原形。
I think it’s time they were taught a lesson.我想现在该给他们一点教训了。
注:time前有时有about和high修饰:
I think it’s high time that she made up her mind.我想她该拿定主意了。
与其他的虚拟结构不同,该结构不能在该用was时而用were。如:
A.visitedB.had visited
C.would visitD.would have visited
21.His suggestion to see the exhibition interested every one of us.
A.that we goB.which we should go
C.hadn't broken;be not punishedD.hadn't broken;not be punished
15.Tom had his hands full yesterday, otherwise he ______ your graduation ceremony.
A.will attendB.had been attended
A.aren’tB.weren’tC.wouldn’t beD.hadn’t been
12._____, the student insisted that he _____ separated from his desk mate, who is very naughty.
A.To avoid being affected; beB.To avoid to be affected; would be
A.was not; would dieB.were not; would have died
C.had not been; would diedD.had not been; would have died
3.With the help of the detective Sam, Justin was found, so Justin's mother insistedan amount of money as a reward.
B.should set about discussing; that ; to carry out
C.should set out to discuss ;what; to be carried out
D.set about discussing, what; carried out
2.If penicillinavailable, many peoplefrom sickness or even small wounds in World WarⅡ.
A.printedB.had been printedC.would been printedD.be printed
8.What a pity! Considering his ability and experience, he ___________ it better.
A.need have doneB.must ave done
A.were she to knowB.had she known
C.did she knowD.should she have known
11.-Where are the children? The school bus is leaving.
-I wish they ______ always late.
A.to giveB.on his givingC.he was givenD.he be given
4.—What a pity! You missed my birthday party.
—Terribly sorry!___________my uncle not visited me unexpectedly.
18.Dr. Hoffman insisted that the weight-loss pills _____ harmful and that they _____.
A.were; should not takeB.be; are not taken
C.were; not be takenD.are; are not taken
23.It is highly recommended that the general public________one-metre social distance to avoid any possible risk of getting infected.
A.keepB.will keepC.must keepD.keeps
C.can have doneD.might have done
9.Eye doctors recommend that a child’s first eye exam _____ at the age of six months old.
A.wasB.be
C.wereD.is
10.She wouldn’t have flown off the handle _____the fact that you didn’t intend to hurt her.
C.that we would goD.when we should go
22.Experts recommended parents _____their children to play computer games for more than an hour a day.
A.not allowB.do not allowC.mustn’t allowD.couldn’t allow
24.The teacher made a request that all the homework ________ before class.
A.should hand inB.must be handed in
C.be handed inD.were handed in
25.He was very busy yesterday, otherwise he ____ to the meeting.