过去分词（done）作状语
3.作条件状语 __G_iv_e_n___(give) another hour, I can finish it.
解题步骤1、找主语 2、判关系
(If I am) given another hour, I can finish it.
过去分词（done）作状语
4.作让步状语 _B_e_a_t_e_n__(beat) by the other team, we didn't lose heart.
worried
______with the service that the businessman provied, he decided to cooperate with him. 由于对那个商人提供的服务感到满意，他决定与他 合作hen ______ (inform) of the exciting news, we couldn't help jumping with joy. 2. The old man entered the meeting room, ______ (suppport) by his granddaugher. 3. ____ (tire) of the life in the city, they went back to their hometown in the countryside. 4. Though ______(warn) not to smoke after the operation, the patient smoked all the same.
Module 5 Unit3 Life in the future
语法：过去分词作状语
龙南中学 袁微
过去分词（done）是非谓语动词中的一种
非谓语动词
不定式 (to do ) 现在分词 （doing） 过去分词（done）
回顾英语五种基本句型
• 1. 主 谓 He runs (quickly).
过去分词（done）作状语
1. 作时间状语 2. 作原因状语 3.作条件状语 4.作让步状语 5.作方式或伴随状语
过去分词（done）作状语
1.作时间状语
once __p__u_b_li_s_h_e_d___(publish), the book will be very
popular.
解题步骤1、找主语 2、判关系
• 2. doing 表主动； done 表被动 试改错： • 1. When asking why he was late, the boy cried.
asked
• 2. Looked out of the window, I saw some Looking
students playing there.
解题步骤1、找主语 2、判关系
(Though we are )beaten by the other team, we didn't lose heart.
过去分词（done）作状语
4.作方式或状语 The old man got on the bus,s_u_p_p_o_r_t_e_d___(support) by a girl.
5.I told a lie when _____(questioned) at the meeting by my boss. 6. ________(scold) by the teacher, the girl began to cry. 7. ______another chance, the _____ boy jumped with joy. 被给再一次机会，那个激动的男孩高兴得 跳了起来。
解题步骤1、找主语 2、判关系
The old man got on the bus, (and he was) supported by a girl
注意事项
• 1. 过去分词作状语时，其前面可以带有相应 的连词，如when, (al)though, as if, as though, if, unless, until, once等，表时间、让步、条件、 方式等。 • If_in_v_i_te_d__(invite), I will attend the wedding of my friend.
once (it is) published, the book will be very popular.
过去分词（done）作状语
2.作原因状语
_L_o_s_t ___(lose) in thought, I didn't hear the
phone.
解题步骤1、找主语 2、判关系
(Because I was) lost in thought, I didn't hear the phone.
• 2. 主 系 表 You are smart.
• 3. 主 谓 宾 He eats an apple.
• 4. 主 谓 间宾 直宾 He gives me an apple.
• 5. 主 谓 宾 宾补 We should keep the classroom clean.
有没有这种句型呢?
主谓谓？
一山可容二虎？
1. 主 谓 2. 主 系 表 3. 主 谓 宾 4. 主 谓 间宾 直宾 5. 主 谓 宾 宾补
一个家庭可以一有山 两个妻子吗？
小三！！！
哪三种非谓语动词（小三）?
试翻译三个简单的句子 1. 我想买本书。 2. 我爱打篮球。 3. 这车是中国制造。
总结
to do 表_主__动_、将__来__、目__的__ doing 表_主__动_、进__行__、伴__随__ done 表被__动__、完__成__
• 3. Seeing from the space, the earth is a blue ball. Seen
• 3.有些过去分词已经形容词化，作状语时表示人的 状态。常见的有satisfied, surprised, interested, moved, worried, pleased, disappointed等。 • _____ about her safety, he can't fall asleep. 因为担心她的安全，他睡不着。