2.
, he pollution was terrible along the Nile River. It was unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up. ！Mark and Carol are expecting us.
3.
4. –Dr. Jackson is not in his office at the moment. _All right. I (call) him later.
2) The teacher went into the classroom, followed by his students.
3) The man stood under the moonlight, missing his hometown.
understood 1. In order to make herself ___________(understand), she spoke
4.
5.
6.
I walked slowly through the market, where people were selling all kinds of fruits and vegetables. I studied the prices carefully and bought what I needed. I’ll be doing jobs about the house at this moment tomorrow. Progress has been very good so far and we are sure that the work will be finished on time. By the time Jack returned home from England, his son had graduated from college. I have to see the doctor because I have been coughing a lot lately.
谓语动词 时态与语态
Part I: 读下列各句，并说出:
① 划线部分是什么时态？ ②描述该时态主要用法
1.
Grandma used to say, “Life is like walking in the snow, because every step shows.” Ediward, you play so well. But I didn’t know you played the piano.
the map. 6. ________(see) from a distance, the mountain looked like an elephant. 7. Although ___________(work) hard, he failed in the exam.
killing 8. The war lasted a few years, __________(kill) a lot of people. working Seen
2.
3.
I hope you can keep your words that you will make progress in the next exam. A few days ago, Tom said he would come to our ceremony.
I hear you are working in a pub. What’s it like?
非谓语动词
Non-finite verb
动词不定式 分词 动名词
非谓语：
口诀： ving 表主动或进行 (Having done) ved 表被动或完成 to v 表目的或将来 （to be done）
1) To see is to believe.
4) Seeing is believing.
9. Having a trip abroad is good for the old couple, but it to be seen remains ___________(see) whether they will enjoy it. 10. Life is a journey ________ filled (fill) with hardships, joys and special moments. Having tried (try) out different ideas, we are now getting 11.____________ closer to the answer.
5．Have you heard about the recent election? --- Sure. It______(be) the only thing on the news for the last three days.
6．When the bus finally came, we all ______(hurry) on board. I got a place next to the window, so I (have)a good view of the sidewalk. 7．Could I use your car tomorrow morning? ---Sure. I ______(write) a report at home. 8．The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers _____ (repair) one of the main pipes. 9. I came across Mr. Read on the square the other day. We didn’t talk much because he ______(rush ) to catch the bus. 10. He said he _______(participate) the contest next week.
特殊时态：
1. 2. 3.
一般现在表将来 现在进行表将来 在条件（if, as soon as , unless等）和时间状语从 句中，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在表将来
do (do) nothing to protect our environment, If we ___ the oceans will turn into fish deserts. arrives will call He _____(call) you as soon as he _______ (arrive) BeiJing
7.
8.
9.
10.
（1-3题为）in 1969；hurry up；every day 1．This cycle goes ; The wall warms up during the day and cool off during the night and are thus always a timely offset抵消for the outside temperatures.
1.
答题技巧：
口诀： 一看时间状语； 二看上下语境； 三看特殊句型；
作业巩固练习： 1. realized….had left 2. was……….than had expected 3. had started … when…arrived 4. Started…, slipped,….and went 5. didn’t like…have changed 6. yesterday afternoon,…….was doing 7. changed….last minute. 8. Usually takes 9. had…. had seen 10. During the last…(in the past ...years)…has increased 11. opens …and tours 12. made…. would buy…..once changed 13. It’s high time that….. did(should do) 14. had finished……were allowed to….
刚要….就…. was/were about to V…….when…did… We were about to start when it rained. 2. 自从….已有一段时间了 It is /has been+ 一段时间 +since…did… It has been 4 years since he left his hometown. 3. ….是某人第几次做某事… It’s the first time that….has/have done It’s the second time that he has been awarded . 4. 是时候该做某事了…. It’s high time that…..did(should do)…. It’s high time that you should study English hard. 5. 刚…就… hardly…had done….when….did…. no sooner …………….than…………. We had hardly gone to the party when the call ringed.
11. It ________(rain) lightly when I arrived in Yangshuo just before w that she
(be)to London twice.
13. It is the first time that I ______(enjoy) this kind of moon cake. 14. If we ______(do) nothing to protect our environment, the oceans will turn into fish deserts.