小学英语语法易错题之多题练习一、扫雷秘籍分享要练就神功并非一朝一夕，关键在于掌握精髓:1. 要多站在“雷区设置者”的角度想问题2. 回忆秘籍，找到线索，排除干扰3. 细心耐心的挖出地雷例题：There ________ a modern library in ourschool next year.[秘籍]：在此题中能发现三个雷区，因此较为复杂。
雷区一：首先找到时间标志词next，可以确认要用一般将来时。
顺便回忆下将来时的标志词：tomorrow，next，in2014.，later，intwohours（在两小时之后），同时一般将来时的结构：will do/be going to do/shall do(第一人称)雷区二：根据题中的there可知therebe句型，表示在某处有某物。
雷区三：there be句型就近原则，根据离be动词最近的名词确定谓语单复数。
二、欢乐扫雷“选择”区Easy 模式1. -- What nationality are they?--They are _________.A. AmericanB. in AmericanC. AmericasD. America2. Please present your shopping list _________ your mum and she’ll help you.A. onB. toC. inD. at3. The Whites _________ to the concert next Saturday.A. goesB. goC. will goD. went4. Students should be friendly ________ each other.A. upB. fromC. toD. at5. The dog can’t read ________ write.A. andB. thenC. butD. orHard 模式1. We ________ to North City Park yet.A. have beenB. wentC. didn’t goD. haven’t been2. You should ________ the road ________ when there is a green man.A. across… quicklyB. across…quickC. cross… quicklyD. cross…quick3. My sister ________ to Los Angeles. She hasn’t come back.A. has beenB. has goneC. has stayedD. has arrived4. There ________ a modern library in our school next year.A. will haveB. is going to beC. is going to haveD. are going to be5. The seven-year-old child wears ________ uniform for the first time. He looks veryhappy.A. aB. anC. theD. /三、欢乐扫雷“适当形式”区Easy 模式1. Where ________ your sister often ________ (do) her homework? In ________ (she)room.2. Mum ________ (give) Tom some ________ (tomato) this morning. Tom was very happy.3. You should ________ (eat) more vegetables and ________ (do) some exercise.4. Mr. Black ________ (be) in London. Now he ________ (live) in Shanghai.5. There ________ (be) many old people in the park last Sunday. They ________ (sing) and ________ (dance) happily.They________ (be) happy.Hard 模式1. My mother ________ (not watch) TV at night. She ________ (like) ________ (dance).She ________ (dance) with her friends last night.2. My classroom is on the ________ (9) floor. ________ (she) is on the eighth.3. Kitty ________ (colour) her picture. The picture is________ (colour) now.4. My father goes to Beijing ________ (2) a month.And he goes to Suzhou ________ (5) a month.5. He ________ (be) a worker. He ________(work) very hard. Now he ________ (be) a boss.四、欢乐扫雷“改写句子”区Easy 模式1. John comes from Canada.（对划线部分提问）__________________________________________2. She is always a good student.（改为一般疑问句）__________________________________________3. I had two hamburgers for lunch today. （划线部分提问）__________________________________________4. What is the weather like today? （用 how 改写）__________________________________________5. He has a bath every day. (改为一般疑问句)__________________________________________Hard 模式1.Tina found her English book and Chinese book. （改为否定句）______________________________________2. Tom wants some peaches. (改为否定句)__________________________________________3.She has already seen this movie.(改为一般疑问句)__________________________________________4.Tom is watching TV now. (用 every day 改写)__________________________________________5. Peter visits his grandparents at weekends. （用 now 改写）__________________________________________答案：扫雷秘籍选择区Easy 模式1-5 ABCCDHard 模式1-8 DCBBA1. We ________ to North City Park yet.A. have beenB. wentC. did n’t goD. haven’t been【答案】D【解析】yet 是现在完成时的标志词，并且只用于否定和疑问句。
2. You should ________ the road ________ when there is a green man.A. across… quicklyB. across…quickC. cross… quicklyD. cross…quick【答案】C【解析】should 情态动词后需要一个动词原形，题中 cross、across 都表示“穿过”，但 cross是动词，across是介词，需要用go across。
另形名动副，修饰cross这个动词需要用副词quickly。
3. My sister ________ to Los Angeles. She hasn’t come back.A. has beenB. has goneC. has stayedD. has arrived【答案】B【解析】去了某地未回，用 has gone to。
去过某地已回，用 has been to。
4. There ________ a modern library in our school next year.A. will haveB. is going to beC. is going to haveD. are going to be【答案】B【解析】next year 用一般将来时，同时 There be 句型和 have 不能同时使用，所以排除 A C。
另 there be 句型遵循就近原则，题中 a modern library 是单数，所以用 there is。
5. The seven-year-old child wears ________ uniform for the first time. He looks very happy.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】A【解析】此题考查冠词，要根据名词的发音是元音音素还是辅音音素来判断，而非字母。
uniform 虽为元音字母开头，但发音为 ['ju?n?f??m]，是半元音，要用 a。
扫雷秘籍适当形式区Easy 模式1. does, do, her;2. gave, tomatoes;3. eat, do;4. was, lives;5. were, sang, danced, were;Hard 模式1.doesn’t watch, likes, dancing, danced.2. ninth, Hers;3. coloured, colourful;4. twice, five times;5. was, worked, is;1. My mother ________ (not watch) TV at night. She ________ (like) ________ (dance).She ________ (dance) with her friends last night.【答案】doesn’t watch, likes, dancing, danced.【解析】要完成此题一定要关注时间标志词。