Unit 1 Goldilocks and three bears一、单词forest 森林 soft软的 really真的 between 在…house房子 afraid害怕 beside在…之间soup汤 help救命 their他们的hard 硬的 bear 熊 find找到 then然后二、词组1.in the forest在森林里2.a beautiful house一个漂亮的房子3. in the house 在房子里4. hungry and thirsty 又饿又渴5.some soup 一些汤6. on the table 在桌子上7.too cold 太冷了 8. Too hot 太热了9.just right 正好 10. three beds 三张床11.too hard 太硬了 12. Too soft 太软13.three bears 三只熊 14.in front of her 在她前面15.in the room 在房间里 16. on the chair 在椅子上17. a glass of milk 一杯牛奶 18. have a cold 感冒19.put on 穿上 20. have some cakes 吃一些蛋糕21.in the fridge 在冰箱里 22.in the kitchen 在厨房里23.find their cousin 找到他们的表弟 24.in the living room 在客厅25.in the glass 在玻璃杯里 26.in the tree 在树上三、句型1. There's a house in the forest. 在森林里有一座房子。
2. There's some soup on the table. 在桌上有一些汤。
3. Goldilocks is in the house. 金发姑娘在房子。
4. There are three beds in the room. 在房间里有三张床。
5. This soup is just right. 这汤的味道刚刚好。
6. This bed is too hard. 这张床太硬了。
7. Goldilocks is afraid. 金发姑娘很害怕。
8. There are three bears in front of her. 在她前面有三只熊。
9. where are the cakes?蛋糕在那里?10. They‘re in the fridge.它们在冰箱里。
11. Here are the cakes.蛋糕在这里。
12. Bobby can’t find any cakes in the fridge. 波比在冰箱里找不到蛋糕。
13. Coffee is popular in western countries. 咖啡在西方国家很受欢迎。
14. Tea is popular in China. 茶在中国很受欢迎。
四、语音字母c 在元音字母 a o u前发/ k /,如:cake,cat,call,can,coat,cold,come,cup.字母c 在辅音字母前发/ k /,如:doctor ,clock.字母c在词尾发/ k /,如:music.My uncle has a cold , and my cousin too! The doctor comes and says,’ put on your coat , you too’我的叔叔感冒了,我的表弟也感冒了。
医生走过来说:“你们两人把外套穿上。
”五、语法知识点1.There be句型表示“某处有某物”(1)其中there is 用于单数名词或不可数名词,如:There is a pencil case in the school bag. There is some soup/milk/tea/coffee/juice/water/chocolate.(2)There are用于可数名词的复数,如: There are some desks in the classroom.(3)There be 句型的就近原则:be动词后面如果跟的是不止一种物品,就根据离它最近的物品选用is或are.如:There are some pictures and a telephone. There is a telephone and some pictures.2.There be 句型的否定形式:在be动词的后面加not(is not可以缩写为isn't,are not可以缩写为 aren't)把some 改成any。
例:There is a pencil in the pencil-box.(改为否定句)There isn't a pencil in the pencil-box.There are some crayons on the desk.(改为否定句) There aren't any crayons on the desk.3.“some”和“any”都有“一些”的意思.“some”一般用于肯定句,“any”用于否定句和一般疑问句。
但在一些表示委婉请求,想得到对方肯定回答的疑问句中,也用“some”.例:(1).There are some watermelons in the basket.(肯定句)(2).There aren't any birds in the tree.(否定句)(3).Are there any toy trains on the table?(疑问句)(4).Would you like some tea?(表委婉请求)4.can在否定句中的用法:表示某人不能做某事时,通常在can后面加否定词not, 后面加动词原形。
Bobby cannot(can’t) see any cakes in the fridge.5. 感叹句的结构:感叹句常用how或what来引导(1)what引导的感叹句a.What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数!What a beautiful house!b.What+形容词+可数名词复数! What nice dresses!c. What+形容词+不可数名词!What delicious milk!(2)how引导的感叹句 How+形容词/副词! How nice!Unit2 A new student一、单词1.show展示2. around 围绕3. classroom 教室4. floor地板5.first 第一6. second 第二7. third 第三8. library图书馆9.any(同义some) 一些10. swing 秋千11. push 推(pull拉)12.heavy 重13. stop停下14.high高的15.great极大的二、词组1.art room美术室2. computer room电脑房3.music room 音乐室4.the table tennis room 乒乓室5.show her around 带她参观...6.in our school在我们的学校里7.two computer rooms 二个电脑房8.a new student 一名新学生9.how many classrooms多少个教室10. on the first floor 在一楼11.on the second floor 在二楼12. on the third floor 在三楼13.in her new school在她的新学校里14.the ground floor一楼15.go and play 去玩16.in the playground在操场17.on the swing在秋千上18. push me推我19.so heavy 这么重20.too high 太高21.play again 再玩一次22. time for dinner 吃晚饭的时候23. great fun 极大的乐趣24.sing and dance又唱又跳25. drink some nice juice喝些美味的果汁26.go to the cinema去电影院27.have a nice ice cream吃个美味的冰激凌三、句型1.Can you show her around the school? 你可以带她参观学校吗?2.How many classrooms are there in our school? There are twenty.在我们学校里有多少个教室呀? 有20个。
3.Our classroom is on the second floor. 我们的教室在二楼。
4.Are there any computer rooms on the third floor? Yes, there are. 在三楼有电脑房吗?有的。
5.Let's go and have a look. 让我们去看看。
6.This is Nancy's classroom in her new school. 这个是南希在她新学校里的教室。
7.It's time for dinner. =It's time to have dinner. 该吃晚饭的时候了。
四、语音字母c在元音字母e,i,y前发/s/,如:rice, bicycle, centAlice and I sing and dance, and drink some nice juice! Then we go to the cinema, and have a nice ice cream!爱丽丝和我又唱又跳,还喝了一些美味的果汁。
然后我们去了电影院,并吃了一个美味的冰激凌。
五、语法知识点1.there be句型的一般疑问句修改方法:(1) 找出be动词(is, am,are)。
(2) 将be动词(is, am,are) 提前。
(3) 有some变为any。
(4) 第一人称变为第二人称,I/we 变为you, my/our变为your, me/us变为you例:There are some girls in the room.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答与否定回答)Are there any girls in the room? Yes, there are. /No, there aren't.2.几个缩写isn’t = is not aren’t= are not it’s = it is they’re= they are3.序数词one ----- first two --- second three---- third four---fourth five---fifth six---sixth4.在楼层前用介词on , on the first /second/ third floor 在一/二/三楼...。