....... .............. 北為咖吋... ......................自然拼读法（Phonics ）教程短元音a e i o u 的发音规律※如果一个英语单词或音节里只有一个元音，且元音不在末尾，这个元音一般发短音.1）短元音： a [?] : b ag c at m at m ap apple b at h at f an hand St an h appy2）短元音： e [e] egg well r ed pen net h en bed bell b est3）短元音:i [i] l i ck s i x b i b p i g pin k i ss i nk h i ll4）短元音：o [ ?] p ot ox t op d og f ox b ox l ost t op5）短元音：u [ ?] s un umbrella c up bus nut g un uncle under探y在末尾（作为元音处理）：1）单音节词,没有其他元音，y 发[ai] y [ai]: ny, wh y, fl y spy sk y sh y cr y my t ype dr y2）多音节词,y发[i]y [ i ] pupp y dirt y rain y sunny happy baby dizz y pony ey [ i ] monk ey turk ey jock ey donk ey k ey女口：me, she, hi, go, baby, table第三节：一个单词或音节里有两个元音时, 般来说，前边一个兀音发长音（其字母音），后边一个兀音不发音.长元音1: Magic E （神奇的E） a-e , e-e , i-e, o-e , u-e发音规律1）长元音: [ei]: a-e sp ace c ake sn ake l ake pl ane n ame wh al_e gr ape c age （caf ⑥2）长元音: [i:] e-e th ese Japan ese Chin ese3）长兀音: [ai] i-e b i t e f i ve n i ne kite mi ne n i ce r i de s i de4）长元音: [?u] o-e r ose n ose r ope n ot e p ose h one r ode th ose5）长元音：[ju:] u-e t ube c ube J une c ute h uge第四节：长元音2：ai ay ee ea ie igh oa ow oe ui ue 发音规律ai [ei] : p ai nt p ai n t ai l r ai n n ai l m ai d j ai l r ai lay[ei]:r ay s ay b ay way h ay l ay may p ayee[i:] : b ee p eel r eeds eel s ee t eeth j eep f eetea[i:] : p eanut m eat eagle s ea l eaf p ea p each t eaie[ai] : t ie p ie l ie d ieigh[ai] : igh t s igh t n igh t t igh t l igh t s igh f igh t h igh蟻為咖吋oa [ou] : c oat t oast r oad b oat c oal g oat t oad s oap ow [ou] :yell owpill owr owrainb owb oW wind ow hollowl ow oe [ou]: doe, h oe, t oe ui [ju:] : s ui t j ui ce fr ui t ue [ju:] : bl ue gl ue s ue 第五节 带元音的特殊读法or ar ur ir er ear er 发音规律or[ ?] :p ork p or ch h orse h or n c or n fork morningor[ ?:]:w ork wormworld ar[a:] : ar m card arm car c art p ar k g ar de n f armur[ ?:] :h urt t urkey t urtle s urfing n urse p urse f urir[ ?:]:b ir thday c ir cus d ir ty b ir d c ir cle d ir t g ir ler[ ?:]: mermaid t erm her n erd s erveear[ ?:]:l earn earn earth h earder[ ?] :sist er broth er marker roost er und er moth er wint er第六节 带元音的特殊读法 单元音au aw oo ea all 发音规律au[ ?] : august s ausage s auce n aughty autumn appl ause aW ?] :s awp aw dr awstr awberry str awl awn oo[u:] :moon zoo r oof r ooster spoon r oom boots f ood oo[u] :b ook cookie woods wool hook l ook f oot c ook ea[e] :h ead sweater sw eat l eather f eather l ead all[ ?:] : wall f all ball call t all第七节带元音的特殊读法 双元音ou ow oi oy ew 发音规律[au] mouth out h ouse c ount sh out m ouse [au] :cl own c ow owl t owel fl ower t ower cr own br own [Q] :c oLn oi_l p oLnt n oLse p oLson c oLl b oLl s oLl [?i] : oyster b oy s oy t oy ew [ju:]:n ewneph ewn ewspaper f ewd ewvi eware [ ??] : c are sh are sc are d are air[ ??]: h air air rep airire [ai ?]: f ire wire...... .............. 曲為咖闲- .........................ear [i ?]: n ear t ear d ear cl ear y ear h eareer [i ?]: d eer b eer cheers engin eer pion eer volunt eer第九节辅音字母组合构成的一种单音1. ch sh wh ph th kn wr 发音规律ch[ ?| :bea ch lun ch cheese bench chair cherry church chickensh[ ? : sheep shirt ship fi sh shoes di sh pu shwh[w] : wheel white whale wheat wheel whisper whip whistleph [f] :ele phant photo tele phoneth [e] :bro th er fea th er lea th er fa th er moth erou ow oi oyth [ 0] : th umb bath mat th ree th irsty mou th tee th th ief ba thgh [g]: ghostmb [b]: co mb la mbck [k]: qui ck bla ck si ck du ck lu ck lo ck che ck ba ckqu [ku]: quite quick quit quiltge [ ? ]: pa ge oran ge a gedge [ ? ]: bri dge ve getable ju dge3. bl fl pl cl gl 发音规律bl: bl ue bl ack bl ouse bl oom bl each bl anket bl onde fl: fl at fl u fl y fl ame fl ute fl oor fl ag fl owerpl: pl ane pl ay pl us pl anet pl atform pl um pl ate pl ant cl: cl ock cl oud cl ean cl ay cl imb cl ose cl ap cl own gl: gl ove gl obe gl ass gl ue gl asses4. br cr gr pr fr 发音规律br: bright br ook brim bride brown bread brick brothercr: cr ow n crab cr eam cr ow cr ay on cr ocodile crygr: gray green grass grapes gr ound grow grandmapr: prixe price prawn press prinee princess pray...... .............. 北為咖吋... ......................fr: fr og fr ost Friday French fr ies fr uit fr ont fr iend fr amest: st udent st op st eel st ory st ar st yle st and st eamsc: scare scab scar scold scan scoop scalesk: sk ate skip ski sky skin skill skeleton skim sm: smoke smile smell small smart smash smock smearsp: sp ider speak spy spri ng spo on speed spray spinsn: sn ow snail snap snake snacksl: sl im sl eep sl ap sl op sl ick sl ow sl am sl avesw: switch swallow swan swim sweet swng sweater sweat6. tr dr str ng ing 发音规律tr : tr ee tr y tr ain tr uck tr ust dr; dr y drink dream draw dressstr: str eet str ait str ict ng: so ng lo ng lu ng you ng stro ng ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ing: r ing morn ing even ing w ing k ing s ing br ing spr ing swing。