Unit 10 I’d like some noodles.◆短语归纳1. would like 想要2. take one’s order 点菜3. beef soup 牛肉汤4. one bowl of…一碗……5. what size 什么尺寸6. mapo tofu with rice带米饭的麻婆豆腐7. what kind 什么种类8. small / medium / large bowl 小/ 中/大碗9. green tea 绿茶10. orange juice 橘汁11. around the world 世界各地12. birthday cake 生日蛋糕13. the number of…的数量14. make a wish 许个愿望15. blow out 吹灭16. in one go 一口气17. come true 实现18. cut up 切碎◆用法集萃1. would like + sth. 想要某物2. would like + to do sth. 想要做某事3. Why don’t you + do sth.? 何不做某事？4. the number of + 名词复数……的数量，a number of+名词复数许多……◆典句必背1. What kind of noodles would you like? 你想要哪种面条？2. I’d like beef noodles, please. 我想要牛肉面。
3. What size would you like? 你想要多大的？4. I’d like a medium bowl, please. 我想要一个中碗的。
5. Would you like a large bowl? 你想要一个大碗的吗？6. Yes, please. 好吧。
7. If he or she blows out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true. 假如他或她一口气吹灭所有的蜡烛，愿望将实现。
◆话题写作My Favorite FoodI’m a middle school student. I like to eat healthy food. I have milk, eggs and bread for breakfast. For lunch I would like rice, fish and vegetables. I like chicken, juice, rice and hamburgers for supper. Of all the food, my favorite food is chicken and apple juice.◆语法及知识点精讲1、Would like的用法2.1 would like 意为想要，愿意，相当于want，用于提出要求或建议；但语气比want委婉，一般有一下三种形式：①would like sth. 想要某物后接名词不加to I would like some ice cream.②would like to do sth.想要干某事后跟动词，加toI would like to go with you.③would like sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事I would like her to meet you.2.2 Would like的提问与回答：①提问Would you like some milk?其中的some 没有变成any 是因为句子表达的是―要求，请求，提供需要‖的意思，在这种情况下，句中的some 不需要变成any②回答Would you like some milk？--肯定回答：Yes, please. 或Yes, I’d like/love to. 不能用：Yes, I would.--否定回答: No, thanks.Would you like to do something?肯定回答：Yes, I'd like/love to...否定回答：Sorry, ... 或者 I'd like/love to, but ...2.3 Would like的否定句I would not like any milk?变为否定句时，在情态动词后面加not，将some变any.2.4 Would like的特殊疑问句I would like some milk? What would you like?--你想要什么？-- What would you like? = What do you want?--我想要一些面条：-- I’d like some noodles. = I want some noodles.2、餐厅英语：①--我能帮您吗？－What can I do for you?-- Can I help you? = What can I do for you? = What would you like?②你们可以点菜了吗?May I take your order now?③--我想要一些面条。
-- I’d like some noodles. (I’d = I would)④–你想要什么种类的面？-- What kind of noodles would you like?⑤--我想要牛肉番茄面。
-- I’d like beef and tomato noodles.⑥–你想要多大碗的面？-- What size bowl of noodles would you like?什么尺寸：What size 什么种类：What kind⑦--我想要一中碗面。
-- I’d like a medium bowl of noodles. (一中碗…)a large/small bowl of noodles⑧那是全部吗？好了吗？完了吗？-- Is that all?⑨特色菜一些很棒的特色菜：some great specials⑩买单The check, please The bill, please⑪打包 Can you give me a box (package)?1.可数，不可数名词的用法(1)可数名词有单数、复数之分，如：map→maps；onion→onions；baker→bakers不可数名词没有复数形式，只有单数形式。
如：some water；a lot of bread(2)单数可数名词表示泛指时，前面要用不定冠词a(an)；而不可数名词不能用a(an)。
如：Li Hong is a driver. I am a teacher.李红是一名司机，我是一名教师。
We can’t see milk on the table. 我们看不见桌上有牛奶。
[友情提醒]在表示特指时，不可数名词和可数名词前都要用定冠词the，如：Pass me the ball，please. 请把球传给我。
The chicken on the plate is yours. 盘子里的鸡肉是你的。
(3)可数名词表示复数意义时可用many, a few, few等词修饰。
如：many apples； a few pens不可数名词则要用much、a little, little等词修饰。
如：much meat a little bread[友情提醒]这两类名词都可以被 some、any、a lot of(lost of)等修饰。
如：some eggs/paper(纸) A lot of (lots of) knives/orange juice(4)可数名词前通常可用具体的数词来修饰。
如：three women ten babies不可数名词表示数量的多少时，必须与表示数量的名词连用，即“数词+表示数量的名词(可数名词)+of+不可数名词”。
如：two glasses of milk 两杯牛奶five pieces of bread 五片面包(5)可数名词作主语时，谓语动词的单、复数与主语的单、复数须保持一致。
不可数名词作主语时，谓语动词只能用单数形式。
如：There is some rice in the bowl.碗里有些米饭。
All the students are in the classroom.所有的学生都在教室里。
[友情提醒]如果不可数名词前有复数名词短语修饰时，谓语动词须用复数形式。
如：There are two bags of rice in the room. 房间里有两袋大米。
(6)对可数名词的数量提问用how many；对不可数名词的数量提问要用how much，但对不可数名词前表示数量名词中的修饰语提问时要用how many。
(7)有些名词有时是可数，有时是不可数如：fish表示条数或数量时，可数，表示鱼肉时，不可数There are three fish in the bowl. 鱼缸里有三条鱼。
(表示条数，单复数相同)There are three fishes in the bowl. 鱼缸里有三种鱼（表示种类，复数加es）I like fish. 我喜欢鱼肉。
(不可数)Fish还可以做动词，表示钓鱼Would you like go fishing with me? 你想和我去钓鱼吗？(8)有些集合名词也是可数名词，但不同的是，它们以单数形式出现，表示复数概念，如people，police，family等；而有些可数名词本身就以复数形式出现，如clothes，glasses(眼镜)等；有的可数名词单、复数形式相同，如Japanese，sheep，Chinese等。
如：The Chinese people are hardworking and brave.中国人民勤劳勇敢。