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Greek_Mythology古希腊神话英文介绍PPT


He is married to Hera but,is famous for his many affairs. He is also known to punish those that lie or break oaths.
Hera 赫拉
Zeus' wife and sister.
Queen of the gods.
Greek Mythology
希腊神话
Greek Mythology is a group of traditional tales told by the ancient Greeks about the deeds of gods, heroes and their relations with human beings. 希腊神话讲了很多古希腊的故事,有神、英雄的故事以及他们和普通人 类之间的关系。 The Greek mythology is an important part of the ancient culture which has vast and deep influence on the whole western culture. 希腊神话是古文化重要的一部分,与整个西方文化有着广泛而又紧密的 联系。
Cronus(克罗诺斯) : 天空之神。 Rhea(瑞亚) : 时光女神。 Oceanus(俄刻阿诺斯) : 水之神。 Tethys(泰西斯) : 沧海女神。俄刻阿诺斯之妻。 Crius(克瑞斯) : 生长之神。 Lapetus (伊阿佩托斯) : 灵魂之神 。阿忒拉斯、普罗米修斯、厄庇米 修斯和墨诺提俄斯之父。 Phoebe(福柏) : 月之女神。月之女神勒托与阿斯特瑞亚之母。 Coeus (科俄斯) : 智力之神。 Themis (忒弥斯) : 秩序和正义女神。宙斯第二位妻子,时序三女神母 。 Mnemosyne(谟涅摩叙涅) : 记忆之神。宙斯第五位妻子,九缪斯之母 。 Hyperion(许配利翁) : 光之神 Thea(忒亚) : 许配利翁之妻。
He was widely worshiped by seamen.
Hades 哈迪斯
Brother of Zeus. God of the dead. Ruler of the underworld.
God of wealth , due to the precious metals mined from the earth.
He was the one god who ever had to submit to the power of his inferiors. At one time lack of tact and good judgment led to his shame. He was fighting with two giants , and finding himself no match for the two monstrous creatures , laid down his arms and was imprisoned in chains. He was set free in the end by the artful Hermes, but not before he had suffered all the humiliations.
Poseidon 波塞冬
Brother of Zeus . God of the sea , protectorof all waters.
His weapon is a trident (三叉戟) , whichcan shake the earth , and shatter anyobject. He is second only to Zeus in power amongst the gods.
the Gods(十二主神)
Zeus(宙斯): the god of the sky. Hera(赫拉): the goddess of marriage and childbirth. Poseidon(波塞冬): the god of the sea,protector. Hades(哈迪斯): the god the dead andwealth. Hestia(赫斯提亚): the goddess of the Hearth(灶台). Ares(阿瑞斯): the god of war. Hermes(赫尔墨斯): the god of thieves and commerce. Hephaestus(赫斯菲托斯): the god of fire and the forge(熔炉). Apollo(阿波罗): the god of light. Artemis(阿尔忒弥斯): the goddess of chastity,virginity,the hunt, the moon,and the natural environment. Athena(雅典娜): the Greek virgin goddess of reason, intelligent activity,arts and literature. Aphrodite(阿弗洛狄德): the goddess of love,desire and beauty.
Its great influence upon the English language and literature is beyond description. A great number of words and idioms in the English laguage come from the Greek mythology.
它在英语和文学作品方面的巨大影响力是无法形容的。英语中的很多单 词和语言表达方式都是来自希腊神话。
In the beginning, the universe is a cosmos evolving from Chaos. Chaos and Gaea (the earth) generate everything that exists, including seas, mountains, gods and monsters. Then Gaea’s mating with her son Uranus (the sky), which produces 12 Titans with Gronus as their leader.
Zeus 宙斯
King of the sky and the earth. Ruler of the Olympiangods. He was the rain god , and the cloud gatherer,who holds the terrible thunderbolt. His bird the eagle, his tree is the oak .
Ares: All that you have, is dead!
阿瑞斯:“你所拥有的,只有死亡!”
Hermes 赫尔墨斯
Son of Zeus. God of commerce.
Messenger for all the other gods. Guide for the dead to go to the underworld.
宇宙之初,只有卡俄斯(即“混沌”)。卡俄斯和盖亚创造了大 海、大山、神还有妖怪,并赋予他们生命。后来盖亚与她的儿子乌 拉诺斯结婚,由此产生了以克罗诺斯为首的12泰坦。
Advised by his mother, Grouns beats Uranus, severs the link between sky and earth, and becomes the new king of the cosmos. Gronus copulates with his sister, Rhea to bring about Zeus and siblings, the future of older Olympians.
Of all the Olympians, she is the mildest, most upright and most charitable (仁慈的).
Ares 阿瑞斯
Son of Zeus and Hera.
God of war.
He is considered murderous (行凶的) and bloodstained (血污的)but also a coward. He was disliked by both parents.
古希腊崇拜很多神, 古希腊的神被分为几组, 最古老一组的 被称为泰坦 , 由克罗诺斯领导。最强大的一组被称为奥林匹斯山 神。奥林匹斯山神由12个神组成 ,他们颠覆了泰坦时期的规 律。所有的奥林匹斯山神在某个方面都有着或多或少的联系。他 们的名字来自于他们居住的奥林匹斯山。
the Titans(十二泰坦)
克罗诺斯在他母亲的建议和帮助下打败了他的父亲乌拉诺斯, 分开了天地间的连接,成为了宇宙的新首领。克罗诺斯与他的姐姐 瑞亚结婚,诞生了宙斯以及他的兄弟姐妹,翻开了古奥林匹亚崭新 的一页。
Gods
the old theogony : the Tians (旧神谱:奥林匹斯十二泰坦) the old theogony : the Gods (新神谱奥林匹斯十二主神) Perseus (珀尔修斯) Jason (伊阿宋) Heracles (赫拉克勒斯) Theseus (忒修斯) Medusa(美杜莎) Minotaurus (米诺陶洛斯) Cerberf marriage and childbirth and takes special care of married women.
Most stories concerning Hera have to do with her jealous revenge for Zeus‘s infidelities(不信神,不忠).
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