2018重庆市初中学业水平暨高中招生考试试卷评析一、总体评价本次重庆中考英语测试卷难度适中,难度系数不大,有较好的区分度。
试卷紧扣教学大纲的要求,着重考察了学生的基础知识,以及在掌握知识的同时对基础知识的应用。
试卷着重考察了学生的初中所学的重点短语和语法,没有偏题。
试卷总体不难,但是从学生角度反应出试题具有一定的迷惑性,要求学生能够排除干扰因素,并注意知识细节。
1、单项选择本次中考考察点依旧为词性和语法的考点,从21-35题考点依次为冠词,介词,名词,代词,形容词,数词,非谓,副词,动词时态,情态动词,连词,祈使句,感叹句,被动语态,宾语从句。
题型难度总的来说为中等,都是平时训练过的知识点。
没有偏题,陷阱题。
2、完形填空(1)注重对实词的考查,特别是对动词、动词短语、名词、形容词、副词等的考查;(2)注重在具体的语境中考查词语(特别是名词、形容词)的用法;(3)对连词进行考查考查考生对行文逻辑的掌握及对关联词的正确运用。
3、阅读理解(1)考查材料的主旨和总结能力,此类题大多数针对段落的主体标题、目的。
(2)考查事实和细节。
(3)根据上下文猜测生词的含义的能力。
(4)考查推断作者态度和意图的能力。
4、短文填空考查学生对文章主旨,内容的把握能力;基础知识,固定词组的掌握;语法类知识的运用推敲;应试能力的应对方法。
5、书面表达中考英语书面表达试题属综合运用型的试题,考查学生对英语语言基本知识的运用程度,是整套英语试题的“压轴题”。
重庆市2018年初中学业水平暨高中招生考试英语试题(A卷)(全卷共九个大题满分:150分考试时间:120分钟)注意事项:1、试题的答案书写在答题卡上,不得在试卷上直接作答。
2、作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。
3、考试结束,由监考人员持试题和答题卡一并收回。
第Ⅰ卷(95分)Ⅰ.听力测试。
(共30分)略。
Ⅱ.单项选择。
(每小题1分,共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
21.I had egg and some milk for breakfast this morning.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B【解析】考察冠词,一个鸡蛋表示泛指意义,egg以元音音素/e/开头,用不定冠词an。
22.I always play basketabll to relax myself Saturdays.A.onB.inC.atD.by答案:A【解析】考察介词,在星期六,具体的一天用介词on。
23.------I have a bad cold.------Sorry to hear that.You’d better go to see a at onece.A.doctorB.cookC.writerD.farmer答案:A【解析】考察名词,根据前文句意“我感冒了。
”推测后文应为“你最好马上去看医生。
”doctor“医生”cook“厨师”writer“作家”farmer“农民”24.I’m surprised at the new look of hometown.A.IB.meC.myD.mine答案:C【解析】考察代词,名词hometown(家乡)前应该用形容词性物主代词my。
句意:“对于家乡的新面貌我感到很惊讶。
”25.The show was so that I couldn’t stop laughing.A.sadB.terribleC.funnyD.serious答案:C【解析】考察形容词,根据句意“这个节目太......以至于我笑得停不下来”推测此处应该用funny“搞笑的”。
sad“悲伤的”terrible“糟糕的”serious“严肃的”26.Visitors came to take photos of Hongyadong during the vacation.A.ThousandB.Thousand ofC.ThousandsD.Thousands of答案:D【解析】考察数词,thousands of数词的固定用法,表示“成千上万的”27.It was raining.My father asked me a raincoat.A.takeB.takesC.tookD.to take答案:D【解析】考察非谓语动词,“我的父亲叫我带把伞。
”叫某人去做某事:ask sb to do sth。
28.I can’t hear the teacher with so much noise outside.A.clearlyB.alowly D.warmly D.bravely答案:A【解析】考察副词,根据“外面的噪音太多了”可推测此处应为“我不能清楚听见老师的声音”clearly“清楚地”29.They don’t live here any longer.They to Chengdu last month.A.moveB.movedC.will moveD.are moving答案:B【解析】考察时态,根据时间状语last month(上个与)此句应用过去时态,动词应用过去式moved。
30.------Must I go out to have dinner with you,Mum?------No,you,my dear.You’re free to make your own decision.A.shouldn’tB.mustn’tC.needn’tD.can’t答案:C【解析】考查情态动词must的否定用法。
Must表否定有两种形式:1.当表示“禁止”时用mustn’t;2.当表示“不必,不需”时用needn’t或者don’t have to。
根据句意应该是表示不必、不需的意思,故选C。
31.It’s hard for us to say goodbye we have so many happy days to remember.A.soB.becauseC.althoughD.until答案:B【解析】考查连词,根据句意“说再见对我们来说太难了,因为我们有太多快乐的的日子去记忆。
”B选项是因为的意思,故选B。
32.Me a chance and I’ll bring you a surprise.A.GiveB.GivingC.GivesD.To give答案:A【解析】考查祈使句,动词用原型,故选A。
33._____special class we had today!We learned about kung fu.A.HowB.WhatC.How aD.What a答案:D【解析】考查what和how引导的感叹句结构。
What引导的感叹句结构:what+a/an+(形容词)+单数可数名词+其它成分和what+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+其它成分;how引导的感叹句一般用于修饰形容词和副词:how+形容词(副词)+其它成分。
根据题干故选D。
34.The2022Winter Olympic Games____in China.I’m sure it will be a great success.A.holdB.will holdC.were heldD.will be held答案:D【解析】考查一般将来时的被动语态,结构为“will+be动词+动词的过去分词形式”,故选D。
35.----Excuse me!Do you know____?-----It’s two kilometers away from here.A.where is the supermarketB.when does the supermarket openC.where the supermarket isD.when the supermarket opens答案:C【解析】考查宾语从句,宾语从句中要使用陈述句语序,故排除A、B选项,再根据答句的句意“它距离这里2千米”可知是问地点,所以爱出D选项,故选C。
Ⅲ.完形填空。
(每小题1.5分,共15分)根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Everyone has dreams.Lily dreamed of being a dancer.She took__36__lessons and all her teachers thought she was an excellent student.One day she saw a notice.It said that a famous dancing group would be performing in her town.___37__thought,”I must show the leader my dancing skills.”She waited for the group leader in the dreaming room.__38__the leaderappeared,she came up and handed him the flowers she prepared.The thons hurt her fingers and blood came out.But she was too__39__to care about the pain.She expressed her strong wish to be a dancer and begged to show her dance.“All right.You dance,”the leader agreed.But half way through the dance,he stopped her.”I’m sorry,in my mind you’re not good enough!”on hearing this,Lily __40__out as fast as her legs could carry her.It was so hard for her to accept this.She lost heart and__41__her dream.Several years later,the dancing group came to her town again.She decided to find out__42__the leader had told her she was not good enough.This was his reply,”I tell this__43__every student.”“You’ve ruined my life!”she shouted angrily.The leader went on.“I remember your present of__44__and how the thons had hurt your fingers but you carried on heavily.It was a pity that you didn’t take dancing like that and stopped trying so___45__.so you are still not good enough for dancing!”本文主要讲了Lily在想成为一个舞者的路上,与一个有名的舞蹈团领导者之间发生的故事。