1.北京是中国的首都，是一个有1200多 万人口的大城市。（with） Beijing, the capital of China, is a large city with a population of over 12 million.
2.中国拥有世界上最多的人口，约13亿。 (with) China has the largest population with about 1.3 billion in the world.
3. 人口：
1) A has a population of … 2) with a population of … 3) the population of A is… 4) 80% of the population … are … 5）A has a large / small population, with + 数词 6）with a large/ small population of +数词
一、地方特色
1. 位置： 地方名+lies in / on / to… 地方名+is located in / on / to…. 地方名+is situated in / on / to … Lying in / on / to…, Located in / on/ to…, Situated in / on/ to…,
9. 名胜景观： There are many places of interest in… historical spots It is a place with many tourist attractions. 承德不仅是中国24个历史文化名城之一，也 是44个主要的风景名胜之一。
Chengde City is not only one of the 24 well-known historical and cultural cities but also one of the 44 major scenic spots in China.
Our school , which takes up 5000 square kilometers, is very large in size.
天安门广场面积约44万平方米，是世界上最 大的广场。(with)
Tiananmen Square, with an area of about 440,000 square meters, is the largest square in the world.
1. 日本在中国的东方。 2. 这房子朝南。
翻译 Japan is/lies to the east of China.
The house faces to/ towards the south.
3.新教学坐落在学校的中央。
The new teaching building lies in the center of the school. China, located/ lying in the east of Asia, is one of largest countries in the world.
3.中国大约有百分之七十的人口是农 民。
About seventy percent of population in China are farmers. the
4. 面积：
A covers an area of…
A has an area of… A takes up…
with an area of…
假设你将去国外参加一个英语夏令营，你要为 外国朋友简单介绍你的家乡，以下是你介绍 的主要内容： [写作内容] 1．地理位置：在中国广东，毗邻香港； 2．有300多年的历史，人口200万； 3．经济高度发达，人民生活安康； 4．教育现代化，90%的高中毕业生进入大学 学习； 5．风景秀丽，每年接待大量来自海内外的游 客。 参考词汇：高中毕业生the high school leaver； 风景秀丽的 picturesque
a famous tourist resort 一个旅游胜地 a harmonious and civilized city 一座和谐文明的城市 a lot of traffic交通拥挤
三、相关句型 1.Located in/Lying in…, … is a …city/country with a history/ population of …. 坐落在…的…是一个拥有…历史/人口的…。 2. It covers a total area of …, with a population of…./Covering a total area of …, it has a population of …. 拥有……人口，占地总面积……。
1.它是一个具有悠久历史的现代化城市。
It is a modern city with a long history.
2. 建于16世纪，这座城堡见证了太多的 历史轮回。 Built in the16th century, the castle has witnessed too much coming and going in history.
6. 气候： A has eye-catching scenery with four distinct seasons. The average temperature of Hong Kong is about 22°C . The rainy season is between May and July. The climate here is pleasant, neither too hot in summer nor too cold in winter. 7. 物产： …be rich /abundant in 富含/盛产…
4.中国位于亚洲东部，是世界上最大 的国家之一。(非谓语动词)
• 2. 历史：
It has a history of… A is a … country/ city with a history of …. A is a … country/ city whose history is…. A has witnessed too much coming and going in history. A见证了太多的历史轮回。
8. 特色： 1)…be famous/well-known for 因…而出名
The place is famous for its hot springs. 2)You can go on the city tours to enjoy the sights, taste the local food, explore the lively nightlife and learn about its hist
transportation
economy
convenient
prosperous
environment
people
harmonious
hospitable / kind / friendly
leave a deep/good impression on … 给……留下一个深刻/美好的印象
4. The climate varies from place to place. 5. Famous for its… , it attracts a great number of of visitors from all over the world/home and abroad. 6. Thanks to its convenient transportation and rich mineral resources, it has developed very rapidly./it has attracted plenty of foreign businessmen to invest.
5. 环境:
be surrounded by…in all sides 四周被…环抱 with green hills and clear rivers 山青水绿 Surrounded by mountains on three sides, the small village faces a beautiful river on the east.
Ladies and gentlemen, I would like to introduce my hometown to you. My hometown, neighboring Hong Kong, is located in Guangdong Province of China. It has a history of more than 300 years and a population of two million. With its highly-developed economy, the people in my hometown are leading a happy life. It offers children modern education and 90% of the high school leavers are admitted to university. Every year the picturesque scenery attracts lots of visitors from home and abroad. Thank you and welcome to my hometown!
7. A trip to … will make you…. 到……的旅行将使你……。 8. Anyone visiting … is sure to have a good time. 任何来……旅行的人一定会过的很愉快。 9. Tourists will be deeply attracted by its…. 游客们将被它的…深深地吸引。