必修5Unit 2The United Kingdom一、单词识记1. _____________ n. 省；行政区2. _____________ n. 矛盾；冲突3. _____________ n. 制度；机制4. ______________ n. 乡下；农村5. _____________ n. 婚礼6. ____ _____ n. 制服7. _________ vt. 使激动; 使胆战心惊8. ______ ___ vt. 折叠; 对折9. ______________ vt. 完成; 实现10. _____ ____ vt. 澄清; 阐明11. ____________ adj. 不愿意(的) 12. _____________ adj. 全国性的13. ____________ adv. 粗略地; 粗糙地14. ____________ n.& vi. 争吵; 争论15. ____________ n. 快乐vt. 使高兴16. ___________(prep.)加上；和二、单词拓展(A)单词派生1. _____ __ vt.& vi. 联合；团结_____ __ n. 联合；团结2. _______________ n. 便利；方便_______________ adj. 方便的3. ____________ adj. 可能的____________ n. 可能(性)4. ____________ v.喜欢; 享受_____________ adj. 愉快的; 快乐的5. ___________ n. 快乐, 高兴___________ adj.高兴的；快乐的6. ___________ adj.粗糙的；艰难的_____ ______ adv.大体上；粗略地(B)灵活运用1. He_______ __ (rough) examined the old records.2. They spent an________ __ (enjoy) weekend.3. There is always a _____ _____ (possible) that he might go back to UK.4. It is a great ________ __ (convenient) to live near the bus station.5. She was so_______ ___ (delight) to know that she had passed the exam that she sang all day long.三、短语翻译1. ____________ __ 由……组成2. ___________ ___ 把……分成3. ____________ ____ 挣脱(束缚); 脱离4. ______________ 为……带来荣誉;5. ___________ __ 列出单子6. _______ ______省去; 遗漏; 不考虑7. ___________ __ (机器)损坏; 破坏8. ___________________代替9. _________________ 对……感到困惑10. _________________ 为了方便起见11. ____________________ 在特殊场合12. ______________ 评论……四、重点单词1．consist vi. 组成；在于；一致[教材原句]How many countries does the UK consist of?英国是由几个部分(国家)组成的？consist of由……组成，包括consist in＝lie in在于，存在于consist with与……一致consistent adj. 协调的，一致的be consistent with 与……一致；相符【牛刀小试】①The world seven continents and four oceans.世界是由七大洲和四大洋组成的。
②What he does isn't_________ ___what he says.他言行不一。
2．accomplish vt.完成；实现；达到[教材原句]Happily this was accomplished without conflict when King James of Scotland became King of England and Wales as well.苏格兰的詹姆斯国王也成为英格兰和威尔士的国王，令人庆幸的是这并未经过战争就得以实现。
(1)accomplish sth.完成某事(2)mission accomplished大功告成(3)accomplishment n．成就；成绩(4)accomplished adj.才华高的；技艺高超的【牛刀小试】①You should the task within the time allowed.你们必须在规定时间内完成这项任务。
②We____________ ______of raising $ 45,000.我们实现了4.5万美元的筹款目标。
[填一填]①Don't be a man who will never______ __anything.②He______ __success after many years' hard work.3．conflict n．矛盾，冲突；vi.冲突[教材原句]Happily this was accomplished without conflict when King James of Scotland became King of England and Wales as well.苏格兰的詹姆斯国王也成为苏格兰和威尔士的国王，令人庆幸的是这并未经过战争就得以实现。
in conflict with 和…冲突conflict with 冲突，与…抵触【牛刀小试】①His idea mine.他的观点和我的相冲突。
②Your statement is__________ __the rest of the evidence.你的陈述同其余证据有矛盾。
③There are many_________ ___in the world every year.每年世界上有许多武装冲突。
4．convenience n. 便利；方便；便利的事物；便利设施[教材原句]England is the largest of the four countries，and for convenience it is divided roughly into three zones.英格兰是四个国家中最大的，为方便起见，它大体上分成三个区。
(1)for convenience为了方便起见at one's convenience在某人方便的时候if it suits one's convenience 在某人方便的时候(2)convenient adj.方便的；便利的It is convenient for sb.to do sth.某人方便做某事【牛刀小试】①Come to my office .你方便时来我办公室一趟。
②I keep my reference books near my desk____ ____ convenience.为方便起见，我把参考书放在书桌旁。
③When would it be______ __for you to start work?你什么时候方便开始工作呢？④Any help from you will be greatly appreciated. Please give me a reply at your earliest______ __.你们所提供的任何帮助我们都很感激，请在方便的时候尽早联系我们。
5．attract vt. 吸引；引起[教材原句]It is a pity that the industrial cities built in the nineteenth century do not attract visitors.可惜的是，这些建于19世纪的工业城市并没有吸引游客。
(1)attract one's attention/mind吸引某人的注意力be attracted by被……所吸引attract sb.to sth.吸引某人关注某事(2)attraction n．有趣的东西；吸引人之物have no/a little/much attraction for sb.对某人没有/有一点/很有吸引力(3)attractive adj.有吸引力的；引起注意的；引起兴趣的be attractive to对……有吸引力【牛刀小试】①Many tourists ______________________this beautiful place every year.每年都会有很多的游客被吸引到这个美丽的地方来。
②Mount Tai is____ ____to tourists for its beautiful scenery and historical sites. 泰山的风景名胜和历史古迹对旅游者很有吸引力。
③This programme has little____ ____for the audience.这个节目对观众几乎没有一点吸引力。
④_______ _by the beauty of nature，the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm.被大自然的美所吸引，来自伦敦的小女孩决定再在农场住两天。
6．arrange vt. 筹备；安排；整理[教材原句]They had no time to arrange their own wedding，so they had it organized by a company.他们没有时间筹备自己的婚礼，因此他们让一家公司代为组织。
(1)arrange sth.for sb.为某人安排某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事；约定做某事arrange for sb.to do sth.安排某人做某事(2)arrangement n．安排，筹备make arrangements for...安排……【牛刀小试】①It's not necessary for parents__________________ ____ for their children. 父母没有必要为孩子安排好一切。