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英文介绍中西文化差异 PPT
Etiquette culture (礼仪文化) --- Compliments and Response
(称赞与回答) Chinese: “modesty” (谦逊)
Westerner: “straight forwardness”(直白坦 率)
Etiquette culture (礼仪文化) --- Asking personal affairs when asking others personal affairs, eg: name、 age、marital status、wages、personal life.
Cultural Differences between China and western country ----中西文化差异
Contents (目录)
1、Food and tableware culture (餐桌文化)
2、Etiquette culture (礼仪文化)
3、Number and color (数字与颜色)
Joy (快乐) Peace (和平) Success (成功) In western country
Vigour (活力) Alert (警戒) Danger(危险)
White(白色)
In China
Death (死亡) Failure (失败) Decay (腐朽) Surrender (投降) In western country
( 国外结婚仪式)
华中农业大学
The wedding steps(婚礼步骤)
Wedding March(结婚进 行曲) Music stops (父亲引女入 堂并交予新郎) Wedding vow(誓言)
changing the rings(互换戒 指)
Family education different
Foreign wedding ceremony
新郎 groom 伴郎 the best man 男傧相 groomsmen 新娘 bride 伴娘 maid of honor 女傧相 bridesmaid 花童 flower girl 戒童 ring bearer 求婚 kneeling in wedding 神父 minister 引宾员 usher
Elegance(高雅) Purity(纯洁) Integrity (正直) Honesty (诚实)
Lucky numbers(幸运数字)
In China In western country
8:luck(幸运) fortune(财富) happy (幸福)
6 :safety and smooth (六六大顺)
chopsticks(筷子) spoon(汤勺) bowl(碗)
Western tableware(西方餐具)
knife(刀) fork(餐叉)
glass(酒杯)
napkin(餐巾纸)
Etiquette culture (礼仪文化)
--- Greeting(打招呼)
In China: “Have you eaten yet?” “What are you going to do?”(”你吃了吗?“”你要去哪里“) In western country: “Good morning/afternoon/evening. " (”早上好;中午好;晚上好“)
American education hours tube tightly, American parents would set many rules, and the children the bassoon and the pine。 美国教育小时管得严,美国父母会立下许多 规矩,而孩子越大管得越松;
The traditional chinese food
dumpling(饺子)
noodle(面)
rice(米饭)
soup(汤)
The western food
beefsteak(牛排)
hamburger(汉堡包)
The western food
bread(面包) milk(牛奶)
Chinese tableware(中国餐具)
“Fine day, isn’t it?" (”今天天气不错,对吧“)
Etiquette culture (礼仪文化) --- Addressing(称呼)
1、Calling names(称呼)
In China, the surname(姓) → the given name (名). While westerners, the given name(名) → the family name (姓)
4、Wedding culture(婚礼文化)
5、Education (教育)
6、 Architectural Culture(建筑风格)
Eastern
What Eastern people care about is the deliciousness of food. According to their traditional idea, they tend to seek the relationship between two different objects, and make them change to each other.
Chinese: concerns (关心)
Westerner: right of privacy (隐私权)
Color (颜色)
Red(红色) White(白色)
Numbers (数字)
Lucky numbers(幸运数字) Unlucky numbers (忌讳数字)
Red(红色)
In China
7:good luck (好运)
Unlucky numbers(忌讳数字)
IIn western country 13: the most unlucky
Chinese Traditional Wedding Ceremony (传统的中国结婚仪式)
说媒 Proposal 定亲 Engagement 迎娶 Wedding Ceremony 拜堂 Performing Ritual 喝交杯酒 Drink “cross cupped wine” 闹洞房 Celebrate Wedding in bridalchamber