2019年高中英语语法填空专题分类训练--状语从句(含详解)1.Let children speak their own opinions,__________if they are different from your own.2.Because of the heavy traffic, it was already lunch break__________she gotto her office.3.I am told that it will be at least two weeks__________my father recovers from his illness.4.Located__________the Belt meets the Road,Jiangsu will contribute more to the Belt and Road construction.5.__________time went on,Einstein’s theory proved to be correct.6.__________ we are satisfied with only a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the language.7.I'll be out for some time.anything important happens, call me up immediately.8.__________it’s more possible for the chimpanzees to keep away from the music with fast rhythm, they did not show an actual preference for the musicwith slower rhythm.9.Child__________he was,he looked quite calm in that difficult situation.10.But for now, they all have to postpone their plans__________the winter storms pass.11.It’s so good a film__________I’d like to see it a second time.12If you miss this chance,it may be years you get another one. 13.I tried my best to study__________I made great progress.14I have heard a lot of good things about you I came back from abroad.15Half an hour later, Lucy still couldn't get a taxi the bus had dropped her.14.I’m sorry you’ve been waiting so long,but it’ll still be sometime__________Brian gets back.15.__________you change your mind,I won’t be able to help you.16.__________you're from, you can come to dance, dine, and take part in outdoor and indoor concerts.17.He can come with us,__________(provide)that he pays for his own meals.20.I really enjoy listening to music__________it helps me relax and takes my mind away from other cares of the day.21.We will finish the work on time,__________difficulties we meet.22.__________I finished performing, I found the audience applauding—Imade it.23.__________you don’t concentrate more on your work,you’ll be fired.24.No sooner had the bell rung__________the students quieted down.25.__________birds use their feathers for flight, some of their feathers are for other purposes.26the forest park is far away, a lot of tourists visit it every year.27.John thinks it won’t be long__________he is ready for his new job.28.In fact, the unsatisfactory things are not useless since you may learn more from them__________from the things that cheer you up.29.I have a tight budget for the trip,so I'm not going to fly__________the airlines lower ticket prices.30.Just a single word can change the meaning of a sentence, a single sentence can change the meaning of a paragraph.参考答案1.答案:even解析:2.答案:when解析:句意:因为交通拥堵,当她到达办公室时已经是午休时间了。
此处是when引导的时间状语从句。
3.答案:before解析:4.答案:where解析:句意:位于“一带”和“一路”的交汇处,江苏将对“一带一路”的建设贡献更多本题考査地点状语从句.设空处引导地点状语从句,且在从句中作地点状语,因此用where。
5.答案:As解析:6.答案:If解析:句意:如果我们仅仅满足于我们记住的几条(语法)规则的话.那我们并不是真的在学习这门语言.根据语境可知此处考査条件状语从句,应该用if引导。
答案:In case解析:考查状语从句。
句意:我将外出一段时间。
如果发生重要的事情,请立刻给我电话。
in case“如果,假若……的话”,引导条件状语从句相当于if。
根据句意可知,空格处用in case引导条件状语从句。
8.答案:Although/Though解析:句意:尽管黑猩猩更可能躲开快节奏的音乐,但是它们对较慢节奏的音乐也没有表现出一种真正的偏爱。
根据语境可知设空处引导的是让步状语从句。
9.答案:as/though解析:10.答案:until/till解析:句意:但是现在他们都要把他们的计划推迟到冬季暴风雪结束时才能实施。
根据语境可知此处表达“某一个动作一直持续到某个时候为止”,所以要用u ntil/till。
11.答案:that解析:答案:before解析:句意:如果错过了这次机会,你需要等几年时间才会有另—次机会。
分析句子结构可知,本题为“It will be+一段时间+ before...”句型,意为“要……才能……”。
13.答案:so that解析:答案:since解析:考查连词。
句意:自从我从国外回来,我听说了许多关于你的好事情。
since自从,引导时间状语从句,从句中用一般过去时,主句用现在完成时。
答案:where解析:本题考查状语从句的引导词。
句意:半小时后,露西仍然没有从下公交车的地方打到出租车。
where在……地方,引导地点状语从句。
根据the bus had dropped her可知,此处所填词引导地点状语从句,故where正确。
16.答案:before解析:句意:对不起让你久等了,但是还得再过一段时间Brian才回来。
故空格处用before,表不“在之前”。
17.答案:Unless解析:18.答案:Wherever解析:句意:无论你来自哪里,你都可以来跳舞、吃饭、参加户内户外的音乐会。
根据语境和介词from可知此处用wherever引导让步状语从句。
19.答案:provided/providing解析:20.答案:because/as解析:句意:我真的很喜欢听音乐,因为它可以帮我放松并使我不操心一天中的其他事:本题考查原因状语从句。
空格前后为因果关系.故答案为because或as.21.答案:whatever解析:22.答案:After解析:句意:结束表演后,我听到观众鼓掌了——我成功了。
设空处引导时间状语从句,表示 "在……之后”,用after。
23.答案:If解析:24.答案:than解析:25.答案:Although/While/Though解析:句意:尽管鸟类用它们的羽毛来飞行,但是它们的一些羽毛还有其他用处。
设空处引导让步状语从句。
答案:Even though27.答案:before解析:句意:约翰认为不久他就能为他的新工作做好准备。
本题考查句型“It won’t be long before…意为“过不了多久就……”。
28.答案:than解析:句意:事实上,令人不满意的东西不是没有用的,因为与那些让你高兴的东西相比,你可能会从那些令你不满意的东西中学到更多.根据句子中的more可知设空处需要填than。
29.答案:unless解析:考查连词。
句意:我的旅行预算比较紧张,所以除非航空公司降低票价,否则我是不会乘飞机的。
unless=if not如果不,引导条件状语从句。
答案:as解析:句意为:正如单独一个词能改变一个句子的含义一样,一个单独的句子也能改变一个段落的含义。
just as意为“正如,正像”,符合句意。