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高考英语复合句知识点全集汇编及解析

高考英语复合句知识点全集汇编及解析一、选择题1.______would like to devote his whole life to his country should go______there are all kinds of difficulties.A.Who;some B.Whoever;whereC.Whatever; anywhere D.Who;there2.We’re listed some of the most famous flowers have a special significance.A.what B.that C.where D./3.I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A.That B.Which C.Whether D.What4.We have entered into an age _______ dreams have the best chance of coming true.A.which B.what C.when D.that5._________ my heart still beats, I will go on working for the people.A.As soon as B.As far as C.As long as D.As much as6.________ the sales figure of the new range of products is relatively small, the potential market is large.A.Unless B.After C.Since D.While7.English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of ________ uses it somewhat differently.A.which B.what C.them D.those8.Once _______ in the forest, we should remain ________ we are and wait for help. A.losing; there B.losing; where C.lost; there D.lost; where9.I’m afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is ________he never finishes anything. A.that B.whenC.where D.why10.He was deeply struck by the natural beauty of the West Lake___________he went to Hangzhou.A.at the first time B.the first time C.for the first time D.at the first time when11.Sales director is a position _______ communication ability is just as important as sales. A.which B.that C.when D.where12.The exhibition tells us _____we should do something to stop air pollution.A.where B.whyC.what D.which13.So sudden ________that the enemy had no time to escape.A.did the attack B.the attack didC.was the attack D.the attack was14.One day, my two brothers and I were coming back from the islands _______ we often risked going and got more fish than othersA.which B.when C.in which D.where15.It is a truly delightful place, ________looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago withits winding streets and pretty cottages.A.as B.whereC.that D.which16.Many nurses, ______ were retired, headed for affected areas to help.A.most of which B.most of whomC.most of them D.most of who17.It was the typhoon ________was called Tiange hit Zhuhai and Macao.A.which;that B.what;which C.that;who D.that;which18.____________he’ll be able to come is not yet known.A.That B.If C.Whether D.What 19.Everyone faces challenges in life. It’s a matter of __________ you learn to overcome them and use them to your advantage.A.that B.what C.which D.how20.There is a general consensus among teachers _____ children should have a broad understanding of the world.A.where B.whether C.that D.how 21.Nowadays,villagers are proud of their culture and are actively protecting it,_______in turn improves the local tourism.A.that B.which C.where D.what22.As John Lennon once said, life is ________ happens to you while you are busy making other plans.A.Which B.thatC.what D.where23.I'll be out for some time. ______ anything important happens, call me up immediately. A.In case B.As ifC.Even though D.Now that24.Human beings are different from animals________they can use language as a tool to communicate.A.in which B.in thatC.for that D.for which25.We came to a place ______ they had never paid a visit before.A.in which B.to which C.what D.which【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【详解】考查连接词。

句意:无论谁想把一生奉献给国家,就应该到有各种困难的地方去。

第一空为主语从句,从句中缺少主语,表示“无论谁”应用whoever引导,当用于状语从句时可以相当于no matter who;第二空为地点状语从句,表示“……的地方”应用where引导。

故选B。

2.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句。

句意:我们列举了一些具有特殊意义的名花。

此处为定语从句修饰先行词flowers,且先行词由形容词最高级the most famous修饰,且在从句中作主语,故只能用关系代词that。

故选B。

3.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词性从句。

句意:“我想告诉你的是我深爱我的父母并很尊重他们。

”名词性从句的连词选用规则是:根据意思,缺什么就填什么,什么都不缺就填that。

我们必须特别关注what所引导的名词性从句,what引导名词性时,必须在句中担当主、宾、表等成分,意思是“……的事或东西”,一般也不能用逗号和主句分割开来,插入语除外。

我们还要关注whatever与what的区别,前者有两个意思——无论什么或anything that…(任何东西),而后者只表示“……的事或东西”;whatever与no matter what的区别在于前者既可以引导名词性从句也可以引导状语从句,而后者只能引导状语从句。

其他配对词的用法也是类似的。

故选D。

4.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句。

句意:我们已经进入到了一个时代,在这个时代梦想实现的机会最大。

句中先行词为an age(一个时代),且先行词在从句中作时间状语,所以关系词用when。

故选C。

5.C解析:C【解析】【分析】考查条件状语从句。

句意:只要我的心脏还在跳动,我就要为人民工作。

A. As soon as 一……就……;B. As far as就……而言;C. As long as只要;D. As much as多达,与……一样多。

根据I will go on working for the people可知,此处表示“只要”,用as long as引导条件状语从句。

故选C项。

6.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查让步状语从句。

句意:尽管新系列产品的销售数字相对较小,但潜在市场很大。

A. Unless除非;B. After在……之后;C. Since自从,既然;D. While虽然。

根据句意可知,此处是让步状语从句,while用在句首,引导让步状语从句。

故选D。

7.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句。

句意:英语是几种不同文化共同使用的语言,每种不同的文化都会不同的使用它。

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