常见西餐名称的英语表达西餐Western-style food; Western-style cuisine; Western-style dish 西式自助餐Western buffet西式冷餐Western buffet冷餐buffet1.冷菜cold dish1)沙拉salad沙拉salad色拉salad火腿沙拉ham salad鸡沙拉chicken salad鸡脯沙拉chicken-breast salad鸡丝沙拉shredded chicken salad鸡蛋沙拉egg salad鱼片沙拉fish salad虾仁沙拉shrimp salad大虾沙拉prawn salad蟹肉沙拉crab salad素沙拉vegetable salad蔬菜沙拉vegetable salad鲜蔬菜沙拉fresh vegetable salad黄瓜沙拉cucumber salad鲜黄瓜沙拉fresh cucumber salad奶油黄瓜沙拉cucumber salad with cream西红柿黄瓜沙拉cucumber salad with tomato 西红柿沙拉tomato salad甜菜沙拉beetroot salad红菜头沙拉beetroot salad沙拉油salad dressing; mayonnaise沙拉酱salad dressing; mayonnaise 2)肉meat冷杂拌肉cold mixed meat冷什锦肉cold mixed meat冷肉拼香肠cold meat and sausage冷火腿蔬菜cold ham with vegetables 什锦肉冻mixed meat jelly肝泥mashed liver; live paste牛肝泥mashed ox liver; ox liver paste 牛脑泥mashed ox brain; ox brain paste 冷烤牛肉cold roast beef冷烤里脊cold roast fillet冷烤羔羊腿cold roast lamb leg冷烤猪肉cold roast pork冷烩茶肠cold stewed sausage冷茶肠cold sausage奶酪cheese3)鱼fish红烩鱼片stewed fish slices with brown sauce茄汁烩鱼片stewed fish slices with tomato sauce 鸡蛋鲱鱼泥子minced herring with eggs鸡蛋托鲱鱼herring on eggs熏鲱鱼smoked herring熏鲤鱼smoked carp沙丁油鱼sardines鱼肉冻fish jelly酿馅鱼stuffed fish红鱼子酱red caviar黑鱼子酱black caviar大虾泥minced prawns蟹肉泥minced crab meat4)家禽poultry鸡肉冻chicken jelly; chicken in aspic水晶鸡chicken in aspic鸡肉泥minced chicken meat; chicken paste鸡肝泥minced chicken liver; chicken liver paste 鸭肝泥minced duck liver; duck liver paste酿馅鸡蛋stuffed eggs奶酪酿馅鸡蛋stuffed eggs with cheese酿馅鸡stuffed chicken冷烤油鸡蔬菜cold roast chicken with vegetables 冷烤火鸡cold roast turkey冷烤山鸡cold roast pheasant冷烤野鸡cold roast pheasant冷烤鸭cold roast duck冷烤野鸭cold roast wild duck烤鸭冻粉roast duck jelly冷烤鹅cold roast goose冷烤野鹅cold roast wild goose5)素菜vegetable dish什锦蔬菜assorted vegetables红烩茄子stewed egg-plant brown sauce酿青椒stuffed green pepper酿西红柿stuffed tomato酸蘑菇sour mushrooms酸黄瓜sour cucumbers; pickled cucumbers泡菜pickled cabbage; sour and sweet cabbage2.热小菜appetizers奶油烩香肠stewed sausage with cream红烩灌肠stewed sausage with brown sauce红酒汁烩腰花stewed kidney with red wine；kidney with red wine 奶油烩腰花stewed kidney with cream; kidney with cream芥末煎火腿豌豆fried ham and peas with mustard奶油煎火腿豌豆fried ham and peas with cream奶油汁煎牛肝fried liver with cream sauce; liver with cream sauce鸡蛋汁煎鲱鱼fried herring with egg sauce清煎鸡蛋fried eggs火腿煎蛋fried eggs with ham; ham and eggs火腿蛋fried eggs with ham; ham and eggs咸肉煎蛋fried eggs with bacon; bacon and eggs香肠煎蛋fried eggs with sausage; sausage and eggs清炒鸡蛋omelette/omelet香肠炒蛋sausage omelette/omelet番茄炒蛋tomato omelette/omelet菜花沙蛋cauliflower omelette/omelet豌豆炒蛋green peas omelette/omelet; omelette/omelet with green peas鲜蘑炒蛋mushroom omelette/omelet; omelette/omelet with mushrooms果酱炒蛋jam omelette/omelet; omelette/omelet with jam 3.汤soup清汤light soup; clear soup; consomme浓汤thick soup肉汤broth奶油火腿汤creamed ham soup; ham soup with cream奶油鸡茸汤creamed mashed chicken soup; mashed chicken soup with cream奶油蟹肉汤creamed crab meat soup; crab meat soup with cream奶油口蘑解肉汤creamed mushroom soup with crab meat奶油大虾汤creamed prawn soup; prawn soup with cream奶油鲍鱼汤creamed abalone soup; abalone soup with cream奶油龙须菜汤creamed asparagus soup; asparagus soup with cream 奶油芦笋汤creamed asparagus soup; asparagus soup with cream奶油菜花汤creamed cauliflower soup; cauliflower soup with cream奶油口蘑汤creamed mushroom soup; mushroom soup with cream奶油口蘑菜花汤creamed mushroom soup with cauliflower奶油西红柿汤creamed tomato soup; tomato soup with cream奶油蕃茄汤creamed tomato soup; tomato soup with cream奶油菠菜汤creamed spinach soup; spinach soup with cream奶油菠菜泥汤creamed mashed spinach soup; mashed spinach soup with cream奶油豌豆汤creamed peas soup; peas soup with cream奶油豌豆泥汤creamed mashed peas soup; mashed peas soup with cream肉杂拌汤mixed meat soup牛尾汤ox-tail soup牛肉丸子汤beef balls soup牛肉蔬菜汤beef soup with vegetables牛肉茶beef tea冷牛肉茶cold beef tea鸡汤chicken soup口蘑鸡汤chicken soup with mushrooms番茄鸡汤chicken soup with tomato鸡腿蔬菜汤chicken leg soup with vegetables咖哩鸡丁汤curry chicken cubes soup鸡块汤chicken chips soup鸡块面条汤noodles soup with chicken chips鸡块大米汤rice soup with chicken chips高加索鸡块汤chicken soup a la Caucasus鸡球蔬菜汤chicken meatballs soup with vegetables 鸡杂汤chicken giblets soup鸡杂菠菜汤chicken giblets soup with spinach鱼汤fish soup家常鱼汤fish soup in home style红鱼汤fish soup with tomato蔬菜汤vegetables soup; soup with vegetables丸子蔬菜汤meat balls soup with vegetables酸菜汤sour cabbage soup龙须菜汤soup with asparagus葱头汤onion soup洋葱汤onion soup西红柿汤tomato soup番茄汤tomato soup白豆汤white beam soup豌豆汤pea soup豌豆泥汤mashed pea soup清汤肉饼consomme with meat pie面球汤dumplings soup通心粉汤soup with macaroni通心粉清汤consomme with macaroni番茄通心粉汤tomato soup with macaroni 清汤卧果consomme with poached eggs4.鱼虾fish and prawn炸桂鱼fried mandarin fish土豆炸桂鱼fried mandarin fish with potatoes 番茄汁炸鱼fried fish with tomato sauce奶油汁炸鱼fried fish with cream sauce鞑靼式炸鱼fried fish with Tartar sauce鞑靼汁炸鱼fried fish with Tartar sauce清煎鲤鱼fried carp火腿汁煎鱼fried fish with ham sauce俄式煎鱼fish a la Russia铁扒桂鱼grilled mandarin fish铁扒比目鱼grilled turbot奶油汁烤鱼baked fish with cream sauce鱼排fish steak白汁蒸鱼steamed fish with white白酒汁蒸鱼steamed fish with white wine红酒蒸鱼steamed fish with red wine番茄汁蒸鱼steamed fish tomato sauce柠檬汁蒸鱼steamed fish with lemon sauce鸡蛋汁蒸鱼steamed fish with egg sauce口蘑汁蒸鱼steamed fish with mushroom sauce红汁蘑菇蒸鱼steamed fish with mushrooms and brown sauce番茄汁蘑菇蒸鱼steamed fish with mushrooms and tomato sauce 波兰式蒸鱼steamed fish a la Poland土豆煮鱼boiled fish with potatoes黄油汁土豆煮鱼boiled fish and potato with butter sauce炸大虾fried prawns炸明虾fried prawns软煎大虾soft-fried prawns黄油汁煎大虾fried prawns with butter sauce火腿奶酪炸大虾fried prawns with ham and cheese 铁扒大虾grilled prawns大虾蛋奶酥prawn souffle5.素菜vegetable dish黄油菜花cauliflower with butter黄油杂拌蔬菜mixed vegetables with butter菠菜卧果spinach with poached egg奶油汁烤口蘑baked mushrooms with cream sauce 黄油炒口蘑fried mushrooms with butter黄油炒菠菜fried spinach with butter黄油炒豌豆fried peas with butter黄油炒青豆fried green peas with butter炒茄泥fried mashed egg plants炸茄子片fried egg-plant slices炸番茄fried tomato清煎土豆饼fried potato cake酿馅西葫芦stuffed bottle gourd焖洋白菜卷braised cabbage rolls家常焖洋白菜卷braised cabbage rolls烩茄子stewed egg plants奶油汁烩豌豆stewed peas with cream sauce 扁豆炒蛋omelette/omelet with green beans 咖哩素菜curry vegetables6.鸡鸭chicken and duck烤鸡roast chicken烤油鸡roast chicken素菜烤鸡roast chicken with vegetables煎鸡fried chicken炸笋鸡fried spring chicken炸鸡deep-fried chicken通心粉煮鸡boiled chicken with macaroni奶汁煮鸡boiled chicken with cream sauce铁扒笋鸡grilled spring chicken焖鸡braised chicken家常焖鸡braised chicken in home style黄油焖鸡braised chicken with butter黄油焖笋鸡braised spring chicken with butter 黄油焖鸡腿braised chicken legs with butter 红焖鸡块braised chicken chips高加索焖鸡chicken a la Caucasus比利时烩鸡Belgian stewed chicken奶油烩鸡片stewed chicken slices with cream米饭烩鸡鸭stewed chicken and duck with rice 奶油烩鸡饭stewed chicken and rice with cream 咖哩鸡饭curry chicken with rice细面条白汁鸡腿chicken legs with spaghetti。