初中英语·人教版·九年级全一册——单元检测卷Unit12Life is full of the unexpected.满分100分,限时60分钟Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)1.China has a history of more than five years.A.thousands ofB.thousand ofC.thousandD.thousands1.答案C设空前有具体数字,故要用thousand的单数形式。
故答案为C。
2.exciting the movie is!It's worth watching again.A.How anB.What anC.How2.答案C本题考查感叹句的结构。
感叹形容词exciting要用how。
3.He looked at his grades disbelief.He thought he could pass the exam successfully.But he failed again.A.forB.byC.withD.in3.答案D in disbelief是固定搭配,故所缺的介词是in。
4.I my cousins yesterday and we had fun together.A.visitB.visitedC.will visitD.was visiting4.答案B根据yesterday可知时态是一般过去时,故答案为B。
5.We saw the old woman across the street slowly.We went up to her and helped her cross it.A.walkingB.walkedC.to walkD.walks5.答案A根据see sb.doing sth.的固定搭配可知答案为A,该短语意为“看到某人正在做某事”。
6.—What happened to John?He looks unhappy.—He wanted to play a on his deskmate,but he fooled himself at last.A.gameB.jokeC.partD.fool6.答案B play a joke on sb.开某人的玩笑。
7.—Why didn't Sam at the party?He said he would come.—It seemed that he overslept.A.get upB.stay upC.show upD.cheer up7.答案C show up露面;出现。
8.—How long have Mr and Mrs Green?—For more than thirty years.A.marriedB.had marriedC.marryD.been married8.答案D由How long和For more than thirty years可知,谓语动词必须是延续性动词。
9.—Why did you miss the English class?—Because my alarm clock didn't.A.go offB.put offC.take offD.fall off9.答案A go off意为“(闹钟)发出响声”。
10.Tom was disappointed because most of the guests when he at the party.A.left;had arrivedB.left;arrivedC.had left;had arrivedD.had left;arrived10.答案D guests先“离开”,Tom后“到达”,故选D。
11. The boy is sleeping.Please the radio.A.turn upB.turn offC.turn on11.答案B本题考查turn短语。
结合题干中的“那个男孩正在睡觉”可推断,请把收音机“关掉”,故turn off符合题意。
12.—Do you have Jay's CDs?—Sorry,they are.But we'll get some more next week because they.A.sold well;are on saleB.sold out;sell wellC.selling well;sell wellD.for sale;sell well12.答案B第一空表达“它们全卖光了”,they和sell out之间是一种被动关系,所以要用被动语态;第二空表示产品很畅销,用sell well,是用主动形式表示被动的意义,所以选B。
13.—Have you watered those flowers,Tim?—No.But they by my grandpa yesterday morning.A.have been wateredB.had been wateredC.were wateredD.were watering13.答案C本题考查被动语态的结构。
they指代的是those flowers,它和water之间是被动关系,再结合yesterday morning可知,要用一般过去时的被动语态。
14.—I hear the beginning of this movie is very exciting.—What a pity!When I got to the cinema yesterday,the film for several minutes.A.beganB.had begunC.had been onD.has been on14.答案C begin是短暂性动词,不与表示一段时间的时间状语连用;电影在“我”到达电影院之前就开始了,是过去的过去,应当用过去完成时。
15.—I wonder when you the new watch.—Well,I it for two weeks.A.have bought;have hadB.bought;have boughtC.bought;have hadD.have bought;have bought15.答案C句意:——我想知道你什么时候买了这块新手表。
——哦,我已经买了两个星期了。
根据本题语境可知,第一空要用一般过去时;表示“买了多长时间”不能用have bought,而应该用延续性的have had。
故答案为C。
Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题2分,共20分)A teacher was giving a talk to his students on stress(压力)management.He raised a glass of water and asked them,“How 16do you think this glass of water is?”The students began to think and17.Their answers were different,from20g to500g.“It does not matter on the real18.It depends on how long you hold it.If I hold it for a19,it is OK.If I hold it for an hour,I will have an ache in my right arm.If I hold it for a day,you will have to call a20.It is the exact same weight,but the longer I hold it,the heavier it becomes.What we have to do is to put the glass down,21for a while before holding it up again.”“If we carry our burdens(负担)22,sooner or later,we will not be able to carry on.The burden will become increasingly heavier.We have to23the burden every now and then,so that we can be refreshed and are able to carry on.”So24you return home from work tonight,put the burden of work down.Don't carry it back home.You can pick it up tomorrow.Whatever burdens you have,let them down for a moment if you can.And learn to25yourselves.Life is short but amazing.Enjoy it!16.A.heavy B.full C.much D.long17.A.read B.watch C.guess D.listen18.A.glass B.weight C.water D.height19.A.minute B.night C.day D.week20.A.mother B.teacher C.doctor D.friend21.A.rest B.shake C.look D.work22.A.this time B.some other timeC.next timeD.all the time23.A.give up B.put down C.pick up D.think about24.A.after B.since C.before D.until25.A.saveB.help C.care D.relax答案[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文,通过举杯子里的水有多重取决于你拿了杯子多久的例子告诉我们要学会给自己减压,学会放松自己才能更好地工作、学习。
16.A根据下文的from20g to500g可知此空是提问杯子中水的重量。
故选择A。
17.C由下文Their answers were different...可知在老师提出问题后,学生们开始思考和猜测,所以他们的答案才会不同。
由此可知选择C项。
18.B句意:(杯子里的水的)真正的重量不重要。