科技英语常用句型精品资料仅供学习与交流，如有侵权请联系网站删除 谢谢21 “对m 与n 进行了比较表明……”● A comparison of M and N● A comparison of M with N shows that ... •A comparison between M and N 2. “因此, ….”• Thus, ... • Hence , ... • Therefore , ... • Consequently , ... • As a result , ... • It follows that , ... • ~so that ... • ~such that ...3. “现有的……” • …available • … we have [process] • the existing… •the current…4. 所产生的电流……• The resultant current… • The resulting current… •The current which results...5. 有证据表明……• There is evident that … （常用）• There is evidence to show [indicate, suggest] that6. 该理论认为……• The theory holds [maintains, claims, implies] that 7. 有……• There is [are]… • … is [are] available• We have [possess, are in possession of] … • There is (are) available...8. 在下面，……•In what follows, …精品资料仅供学习与交流，如有侵权请联系网站删除 谢谢3• In what is to follow,… • In the following, ….9. A 随B 的变化曲线图• the graph [plot] of A as a function of B • the graph [plot] of A versus [against] B • the graph [plot] of the dependence of A on [upon] B• the graph [plot] of the variation of A with B 10. 这理论来源于……• The theory comes [stems,emerges, originates] from…•The theory is obtained [provided, furnished] from11. 文章论述…deals with treats coversThe chapter describes …discusses involvesbears on confined toThis chapter is devoted to …concerned with12. 这些数据使我们得出结论……• These data lead usto conclude that … • These data enable us to conclude that … • On the basis of these data • From these data• one [we] can conclude that … • it can be concluded that ...13. …… 保持不变 • remain• stay constant • kept unchangedfixed精品资料仅供学习与交流，如有侵权请联系网站删除 谢谢4• held the same • be unaltered • maintained • left14. 与……成反比be inversely proportional to vary inversely with depend inversely as15. 获得的结果与计算机模拟相一致 • agrees with • is in agreement with• The result obtained is in line with simulationis consistent with• fits into16. 输入可用r(t)=sin(t)表示• The input can be represented [expressed, given, denoted]by r(t)=sin(t) 17. 毫无疑问……• There is no doubt that… • There is no question that… • Beyond doubt [question], …. • Without doubt [question], … •No [Out of] doubt, …18. 这方法的突出优点之一在于它很简单• One of the greatest advantages of this method is its great simplicity[或：…is that it is very simple].• Among the greatest advantage of this method is its great simplicity.19. 这一方面与现有的方法相比有很多优点•This method has many advantages over those available [或over the existing ones.]精品资料仅供学习与交流，如有侵权请联系网站删除谢谢5•This method is advantageous in many respects (as) compared with available [或with the existing ones.]20. …..得到广泛应用is [are] widely usedis [are] in wide useis [are] widely in usefind(s) wide application [use]21. ß表示了……•ß is an indication of …•ß gives an indication of …•ß indicates…•ß is indicative of ...22. 把M代入N（我们）得到……in obtain Substituting M N, we haveinto getgives Substituting M yieldsin[into] N producesSubstitution of M results inleads to23. 该实验未能说明……•This experiment failed to show [demonstrate]…•This experiment has not shown[demonstrated] …24. 我们做了许多实验来检验这一理论p erformed testdone verifyWe have a number of experimentsmade provec onducted check the theory.25. 该式适用于……(或：对…..是成立的)holds forholds true forThis equation is true foris valid forapplied to26. 我们成功地完成了……succeeded in doingWe have been successful in doingsuccessfully done…27. 这与……没有（几乎没有，有一点，有很多）共同之处This has nothing [little, something, much] in common with …28. 最好是……to (do)It is (most) desirablet hat …It would be best if ...29.前面的例子表明……previous The proceeding example showsforgoing30.（本文）对……进行了研究（分析）A study (An analysis) has been made of ...31. 这引起了gives rise to• This leads toresults inbrings about32. 这是由……引起的is due tois caused by• This results fromis the results of仅供学习与交流，如有侵权请联系网站删除谢谢6仅供学习与交流，如有侵权请联系网站删除 谢谢7arises from33. 典型值为0.3～0.9• Typical values range [vary] from 0.3 to 0.9 34. 这一点应受到[引起]我们的重视[关注]arouse attract• This should gain our attentionhave receive35. 问题的关键是…… The key to the problem is … The cruxThe heart of the problem is... The main aspect The essence36. 这需要近一步的研究bearsresearchdeserves effort.This demands further study.Requires work.calls for investigation37. ……分成两大类fall into majorare divided into general groups … are classified into two broad classesare of main categoriesmajorgeneral groupsThere are two classesof...b road categories main38. 该项研究的主要目的在于……chief aimmain purposeThe primary object of the study ism ajor objectiveprincipal goal of…in the hope that...with the view to (do) The study has been started in order to (do)to the end that...so that...intendedThe study is to (do)designedhope that... Performing the study we intend to (do)expect to (do)39. ……在……范围之内（外）islies… goes within (beyond)comesfalls40. 这是与……有关的问题concerned withconcerning This is a problem relatedrelating tobearing ondealing with41. 下一节中……followingIn the next section…subsequent仅供学习与交流，如有侵权请联系网站删除谢谢8仅供学习与交流，如有侵权请联系网站删除 谢谢9In the section which follows…to follow…42.……（曾）提出了这个问题put forward raised advanced this problem.brought up formulated 43.他们根据……而提出了这一理论put forward advanced• developed• proposed is based on They suggested this theory, which rests onc reated proceeds from• constructed• formulated44. 方程表明…… • indicates • implies • shows• suggests • demonstrates This equation reveals...• establishes • bears out • confirms • supports • favors • provides45. ……的体积各不相同• are different in size.•• are of different sizes.• ... vary• in size• differ• come in different [various] size 仅供学习与交流，如有侵权请联系网站删除谢谢10。