职称英语综合类b级历年真题职称英语考试练习题库，点击天宇考王免费下载试用第1部分：词汇选项(第1～15题，每题1分，共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或者短语有下划线，请为每处下划线部分确定l个意义最为接近的选项。

1、It is difficult to comprehend, but everything you have ever seen, smelt, heard or felt,is merely your brain's interpretation of incoming stimuli.A.explanationB.evaluationC.recognitionD.interruption2、Romantic novels, as opposed to realistic ones, tend to present idealized versions of life, often with a happy ending.A.in contrast toB.in regard toC.in terms ofD.in light of3、When taken in large quantities some drugs can cause permanent brain damage.stingB.seriousC.terribleD.temporary4、When a man knows that he will be put into prison if he uses a potentially deadlyobject to rob or do harm to another person, he will think twice about it.A.passiveB.lifelongC.unhappyD.fatal5、Because of adverse weather conditions, the travelers stopped to camp..A.localB.unfamiliarC.goodD.unfavorable6、There are some things in the class the teachers will not put up with.A.tolerateB.contributeC.resistD.prohibit7、They believe that the merchants had conspired to undermine the nation's economic independence.A.upholdB.minimizeC.weakenD.postpone8、Courageous people think quickly and act without hesitation.plaintB.considerationC.delayD.anxiety9、A good employer gives hints to his or her employees without interfering with their creativity.A.freedomB.assistanceC.cluesD.funds10、Practically all animals communicate either through sounds or through soundless codes.A.CertainlyB.ProbablyC.AbsolutelyD.Almost11、Hundreds of buildings were wrecked by the earthquake.A.shakenB.damagedC.fallenD.jumped12、Academic records cannot be duplicated.A.borrowedB.purchasedC.rewrittenD.copied13、We have ample money for the journey.A.someB.littleC.extraD.enough14、The failure is not horrible because it helps to accumulate useful experiences.A.increaseB.spreadC.collectD.grow15、The government warned the people of being careful about this kind of contagiousdisease.A.infectiousB.seriousC.dirtyD.worrying第2部分：阅读判断(第16—22题，每题1分，共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断;如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。

16、根据材料，完成16-23题。

The Workers' Role in ManagementTraditionally, it has been the workers' role to work and management's role to manage.Managers have planned and directed the firm's operations with little thought to consulting the labor force. Managers have rarely felt compelled to obtain the workers' opinions or to explain their decisions to their employees. At most, companies have provided "suggestion boxes" in which workers could place ideas for improving procedures. In recent years, however, many management specialists have been arguing that workers are more than sellers of labor -- they have a vital stake in the company and may be able to make significant contributions to its management.Furthermore, major company decisions profoundly affect workers and their dependents. This is particularly true of plant closings, which may put thousands on the unemployment lines. Should workers, then, play a stronger role in management?Workers should have a role in management. At the very least, the labor force should be informed of major policy decisions ( A common complaint among rank-and-file workers is the lack of information about company policies and actions). Between 1980 and 1985 about five million workers were the victims of plant closings and. permanent layoffs, often with no warning. At least 90 days' notice ought to be given in such instances so that workers have time to adjust. Management should consult workers before closing a plant, because the workers might be able to suggest ways of improving productivity and reducing costs and might be willing to make concessions that will help keep the plant operating.It should become a general practice to include workers in some managerial decision making. There ought to be representatives of the workers on the firm's board of directors or other major policy making groups. If rank-and-file workers are given a voice in the planning and management of the work flow, they will help to make improvements, their morale will rise, and their productivity will increase. As a further incentive, they must be given a share in the company's profits. This can be done through employee stockownership plans, bonuses, or rewards for efficiency and productivity. Finally, when a plant can no longer operate at a profit, the workers should be given the opportunity to purchase the plant and run it themselves.Traditional workers showed no interest in management.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned17、In reCent years many management specialists have been arguing for the workers' role in management with two major reasons.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned18、Since policy decisions are business secrets of a firm, workers should not be informed of them.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned19、Before closing, a plant should put up a notice and keep it for 90 days.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned20、The workers' participation in management might save a plant from closing down.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned21、One of the advantages of involving workers in making a decision is that the interpersonal relationship between workers and managers can be improved.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned22、An efficient and productive worker should be rewarded with anything but shares of a plant.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned第3部分：概括大意与完成句子(第23～30题，每题1分，共8分)下面的短文后有2项测试任务：(1)第23—26题要求从所给的6个选项中为指定段落每段选择1个小标题;(2)第27—30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定一个最佳选项。