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2010年广州中考英语试卷及答案

们需要的所有东西都在这里了,就放在那个大袋子里。C 项 everything 表示“一切事物;每样事 物”之意,符合题意。A 项 something 表示“一些事,某物某事”之意。B 项 anything 表示“任何
事情/东西”等意思;D 项 nothing“没有东西, 没有事情, 没有一点儿”。
17. If you get on well
19. You should really
smoking. It’s a terrible habit.
A. grow up B. pick up C. give up D. set up 答案 C. 【解析】句意:你真的应该要戒烟了。这是一个恶习。C.give up 意为“放弃,戒绝”,符合题意。 A.grow up 表示“长大成人;成长;发展”。B.pick up 有“拾起,收拾”的意思。D.set up 表示“创 立,建立”。A,B,D 均不符合题意。
23. —We don’t have much hout
a movie?
we go out together?
A. to see 答案 B.
B. seeing
C. see
D. sees
【解析】考查 What about + sth/ doing sth. 的用法。句意:——
C. where
D. when
【解析】句意:我还记得我们第一次见面的那个公园。这是定语从句,先行词 park 是地点名词, 且 从句本身不缺少句子成分,而缺状语,因此,选 C.where。 A.that,B.which,D.when, 均不符合题 意。
25—Excuse me, what’s this for?
20.—Why don’t you like winter in Beijing?
—Because it is
winter in Guangzhou.
A. as cold as B. much colder than C. not so cold as 答案 B. 【解析】句意:——你为什么不喜欢北京的冬天。
21. The teacher told the students
any food into the computer room.
A. not to bring 答案 A.
B. not bring C. don’t bring D. bring not 【解析】考查固定短语 tell sb.to do sth。句意:老师吩咐学生们
your classmates, you’ll enjoy your school life more.
A. to B. at C. with D. in 答案 C.
【解析】考查动词短语 get on 与介词的搭配。句意为:如果你跟班上的同学友好相处,那你将会 更加享受校园生活。C.with 与 get on 是固定搭配,意为“与 ...相处”,这里的 get on well 是“与… 友好相处”之意。选项 A,B,D 均不符合题意。
D. not colder than
——因为北京的冬天比广州的冬天冷多了。
B.much colder than 表示“比…冷得多”,符合题意。A.as cold as 意为“和..一样冷”,C.not so cold as 表示 “没有...一样冷”,D.not colder than 意“不比…冷”,均不符合题意。
不要把任何食物带进电脑室。tell sb.to do sth. 表示“告诉某人做
某事”,其否定结构是 tell sb. not to do sth“告诉某人不要做某
事”。A.not to bring, 符合题意。
22. It doesn’t look like rain, so you
bring your umbrella with you.
18. The teacher speaks very loudly
all the students can hear her.
A. so that B. because C. since D. when 答案 A.
【解析】句意为:为了让所有学生都能听见她,老师讲得非常大声。A. so that 是固定词组,引导目 的状语从句时,表示“以便;为了”,从句中常使用 can /could /may /might /will /would /should 等情 态动词或助动词,因此选 A。B.because 意为“因为”.C.since 表示“自...以来,因为,由于”。D.when 意为“当...时”。所以,B,C,D 均不符合题意。
听下面一段独白,回答第 13~15 三个小题。 13.Who is the speaker? A.A teacher. B.A theatre manager. C.A customer. 14.Why will the listeners visit the theatre? A.To watch a film. B.To practice their English. C.To prepare a report. 15.How does the speaker want the listeners to work? A.Alone. B.With a partner. C.With the secretary.
第二节 语法选择(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从 26~35 各题所给的 ABCD 项中 选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My friend, David Smith, kept birds. One day he phoned and 26 me he would be away for a
2010 年广州中考英语试题及答案
本试卷共五大题,12 页,满分 135 分。考试用时 120 分钟。 一、听力(共两节,满分 35 分)
第一节 听力理解(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分) 每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题,各段播放前每小题有 5 秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放 内容及其相关小题,在 5 秒钟内从题中所给的 ABC 项中,选出最佳选项,并在该答题卡上将该项涂 黑。 听下面一段对话,回答第 1~3 三个小题。 1.Where does the talk take place? A.At a radio station. B.At a concert.C.At a Music Club. 2.What does the woman think of her experience in America? A.It is boring. B.It is relaxing. C.It is crazy. 3.Why will the woman go back to America next year? A.To give more shows. B.To meet local fans. C.To record some songs. 听下面一段对话,回答第 4~6 三个小题。 4.What does the man think of the woman’s new hairstyle? A.It is very nice. B.It doesn’t look good. C.It is the same as his. 5.What did the woman want to do with her hair at first? A.Wash it . B.Grow it. C.Oil it. 6.What do we know about the man? A.He has a new hairstyle. B.He wants a hair cut. C.He has no hair. 听下面一段独白,回答第 7~9 三个小题。 7.What is giving the girl the most trouble? A.Homework from teachers. B.Pressure from friends. C.Speaking in front of others. 8.How did the girl’s mother try to help her? A.She bought a book for the girl. B.She suggested the girl practice in front of her. C.She asked the girl to think about Fruit and vegetables. 9.Which word best describes the girl? A.Friendly. B.Angry.
C.Nervous. 听下面一段对话,回答第 10~12 三个小题。
10.Where will the boy stay during summer? A.At his mother’s home. B.At his grandparents’ house. C.At his friend’s place. 11.How does the boy usually spend most of his time there? A.Swimming in the sea. B.Playing with the neighbours’ kids. C.Staying in his room. 12.What is the talk mainly about? A.School exams. B.Summer fun. C.Unhappy relationships.
—It’s a cleaner and it
to pick up dirt.
A. uses B. is used C. is using D. used 答案 B. 【解析】句意:——是用来干嘛的? ——这是一个吸尘器,用来清理灰尘的。
B.is used,表示被动语态(一般现在时+及物动词的过去分词),意为“…被用作’,符合题意。es 是第三人称单数,C.is using 为现在进行时,ed,use 的过去式和过去分词形式,均不符合题意。
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