2020届江苏高考英语3500词汇读练测精品系列(基础训练)26一、选词填空(从晨读材料中选用恰当的词并用其正确的形式填空)1.All animals have to observe the __________ law.【答案】jungle【句意】所有动物都必须遵守弱肉强食的原则。
2.I felt a little bump and I knew __________ what had happened.【答案】immediately/instantly【句意】我感觉到一点儿轻微的碰撞，便立刻意识到发生了什么。
3.They are trying to make sure that 5G terminals will have been __________ by 2022 for the Beijing Winter Olympics.【答案】installed【句意】他们正努力确保在2022年北京冬奥会之前5G终端安装到位。
4.I got more __________ about him from reading his books than from talking to him.【答案】insights【句意】比起和他对话，我通过读他的书对他有了更深的了解。
5.Generally, students’ __________ motivation with high expectations from others is essential to their development.【答案】inner【句意】一般来说，学生的内在动机和对他人的期望对他们的发展至关重要。
6.Most parents encourage their children to take an active part in social events, provided those events do not __________ with their studies.【答案】interfere【句意】大多数父母鼓励孩子积极参加社会活动，只要这些活动不影响他们的学习。
7.An __________ English course is more advanced than a beginner’s course, but not as difficult as an advanced course.【答案】intermediate【句意】中级英语课程比初级课程程度高，但没有高级课程那样难。
8.Mr. Putin told CNN in an interview that the United States should not interfere in Russia’s internal __________ affairs.【答案】internal【句意】在一次采访中，普京先生告诉CNN说，美国不应该干涉俄罗斯国内事务。
9.—Some English __________ are difficult to understand.—Exactly, even if you know the meaning of each word.【答案】idioms【句意】“有些英语习语很难理解。
”“没错，即使你知道每个单词的意思。
”10.We __________ raw materials and energy and export mainly __________ products.【答案】import, industrial【句意】我们进口原材料和能源，主要出口工业产品。
11.“Are you __________ that I have something to do with those attacks?” he asked coldly.【答案】implying【句意】“你在暗示我和那些袭击有关吗？”他冷冷地问道。
12.What on earth had __________ her to marry a man like that?【答案】induced【句意】究竟是什么诱使她嫁给了这样一个男人？13.The couple was __________ looking forward to having an overseas wedding but had to drop the idea after facing opposition from parents.【答案】initially【句意】这对夫妇最初指望着在海外举行婚礼，但在面对父母的反对后不得不放弃这个想法。
14.After long and hard work, the police at last discovered the __________ of the baby found by the side of a road.【答案】identity【句意】经过长时间的艰苦工作后，警察最终查出了在路边发现的那个婴儿的身份。
15.I __________ from the article that the pilot was responsible for the accident.【答案】inferred【句意】我从这篇文章推断，飞行员应对事故负责。
二、词形转换(用所给单词的正确形式填空)1.We are __________(joy)gathering here today with you.【答案】joyfully【句意】今天，我们怀着愉快的心情和你们欢聚一堂。
2.As a college freshman, he wanted to be an __________(interpret), so he joined a translation club.【答案】interpreter【句意】作为大一新生，他想成为一名翻译，所以他加入了一各翻译俱乐部。
3.At first sight, the bag seems made of real leather, but actually it is just an __________(imitate).【答案】imitation【句意】咋一看，这个包好像是真皮的，但实际上这是仿制品。
选A。
4.He had once been charged with drug dealings, but evidence found later proved his __________(innocent).【答案】innocence【句意】他曾被指控贩毒，但后来发现的证据证明他是清白的。
5.That is an __________(impress)achievement, which made a strong __________(impress)on the audience.【答案】impressive, impression【句意】那是一项了显赫的成就，给观众留下了深刻的印象。
6.These items are not covered by your medical __________(insure).【答案】insurance【句意】这些项目不在你的医保范围之内。
7.The ministry of education is stepping up efforts to reduce the burden on students with the __________(intend)ofpromoting quality-oriented education.【答案】intention【句意】教育部正在努力用以推进素质教育为目标减轻学生的负担。
8.Please read the __________(instruct)on the bottle and take the right amount of medicine.【答案】instructions【句意】请阅读瓶子上的说明，并服用适量的药物。
9.The story is so __________(interest)that everyone is __________(interest)in it.【答案】interesting, interested【句意】这个故事是那么有趣，每个人都对它很感兴趣。
10.As we know, the Chinese government will devote more efforts to protecting __________( intelligence)propertyrights.【答案】intellectual【句意】众所周知, 中国政府将会更加努力来保护知识产权。
11.It is a wonder how any man of feeling could have resisted the __________(invite).【答案】invitation【句意】一个感情丰富的人怎么能挡得住这样的引诱，还真是个奇迹。
12.It is said that his carelessness and __________(ignore)together resulted in a terrible fire, which burned down thebuilding.【答案】ignorance【句意】据说是他的粗心和无知导致了可怕的大火，烧毁了大楼。
13.I didn’t realize the __________(important)of English until he told me English was a must in the job.【答案】importance【句意】直到他告诉我这份工作必须用英语，我才意识到英语的重要性。
14.My close friends, after they heard about my experiences in South America, all said it was totally out of their__________(imagine).【答案】imagination【句意】在听说了我在南美洲的经历后，我的好朋友们都说这完全超出了他们的想象。
15.Tom is so __________(independence)that he never asks his pare nts’ opinion unless he wants their support.【答案】independent【句意】汤姆非常独立，除非他想得到父母的支持，否则他从不征求父母的意见。
16.It is widely acknowledged in foreign companies that employees should be evaluated in terms of __________(innovate)capability.【句意】在外企，众所周知，应从创新能力这一方面来评估员工。