What’s your hobby ?
在某人空闲时间 去电影院 做户外运动 遛狗 收集邮票 远足旅行 从…学习… …中的一些 非常有价值 一定 过去常常 对…满意 和某人分享某物
in one’s spare time go to the movie theater do outdoor activities walk a pet dog collect stamps go hiking learn …from some of be of great value must be used to be pleased with… share sth with sb
你过去有些什么爱好？ What hobbies did you use to have? 空闲时间你经常做什么 What do you often do in your spare time? 为什么不出去做些户外运动呢 Why not go out and do some outdoor activities. 或许我需要改变。 Maybe I need a change. 我对随着音乐跳舞感兴趣。 I’m interested in dancing to music. 我喜欢遛狗。 I’m fond of walking a pet dog.
We can learn a lot about people, places, history, and special times from stamps. 通过这些邮票我们可以学到许多关于人文、 地理、历史和特殊时代的知识。 a lot “许多、大量”，用在动词后，同very much。如: 1）She had told me a lot about how to learn English well. 她告诉我许多有关怎样学好英语的方法。 2）Thanks a lot.非常感谢。 另外，a lot of 和lots of 的意思也是“许多、大量”，要用在名词前， 在肯定句中常代替much，many。在口语中尤其如此。如： There are a lot of / lots of history books in the room.屋里有许多 历史书。 There is still a lot of / lots of snow on top of the house.房上仍有 许多雪。 a lot of和lots of之间没有多大区别，都可以与可数名词和不可数名 词连用。与不可数名词连用时，动词用单数，与可数名词连用时， 动词用复数。
·福建省专用
│ 重点突破
2 whether conj. 是否 He doesn't mind whether they're good or not. 他并不介意他们是好是坏。 [点拨] 常用来引导宾语从句，且能与or not连用。 I don't know whether I will be able to come. 我不知道我是否能来。
·福建省专用
│ 重点突破
活学活用 ( D )—Do you think ________ Xiaoming can pass the high school entrance exam or not? —Sorry, I've no idea. A．that B．which C．if D ．whether
他们养宠物,上网聊天或收集东西,如硬币,洋娃娃或邮票。 They keep pets, chat on the Net and collect things such as coins, dolls or stamps. 你过去有什么爱好？ What hobbies did you use to have? 过去暑假期间你常去游泳吗？ Did you use to go swimming during the summer vacation?
·福建省专用
│ 重点突破
2．根据汉语意思完成句子 used to be farmer, but now he is a (1)My father ___________a worker. 我父亲过去是一位农民，但现在他已是一名工人了。 used to read novels, but now I don't enjoy it. (2)I ____________ 我过去经常读小说，但现在不喜欢读了。 Did you ______ (3)—____ use to go swimming? —Yes, I did. “你过去经常游泳吗？”“是的，我经常游泳。”
他喜欢水，我经常在我家后面的池塘里帮他洗澡。 He likes water and I often help him take a bath in the pond behind my house.
他不介意它们是好的还是坏的。 He doesn’t mind whether they are good or not.
"喜欢"的表达方式还有：
• • • • • • like love enjoy prefer be fond of be interested in
Grammar Structure
• • • • • • • 1.in one's spare time=in one's free time 在某人的空闲时间 2.why not=why don't you ,后接动词原形。 what about=how about ,后接动词-ing。 would like 后接动词不定式。 3.interested 和interesting的区别 ① interested是指“对…产生兴趣的，对…感兴趣的”，一 般用人做主语，后常用介词in，做表语不作定语。sb be interested in sth。 • Women are always interested in fashions.女人总对时 装感兴趣。 • ②interesting的意思是“有趣的”，指能够给人带来兴趣的 某人或某事物，一般修饰物，做表语和定语 。 • He is an interesting old man.他是个有趣的老头。
prefer的用法
• 1.相当于like----better,后接名词，代词，动 名词。 • 2.prefer to 常与rather than,instead of 连用
•
eg.He preferred to die rather than (to) steal. / He perferred to die instead of stealing. 他宁死也不去偷窃。 • I prefer to watch TV rather than go out.我宁愿呆在家里 也不出去。
• 3.prefer sth to sth • 4.prefer doing sth to doing sth .
( B)1.prefer_____basketball to_____model planes. A.to play; make B.playing;making C.palying;make D.play;make
过去经常做某事 习惯做某事 在暑假 自学 网上聊天 日常工作 在池塘里 在…前面教某人 (做)某事 养宠物 例如 洗澡
used to do sth be/get used to doing sth during/in the summer vacation teach oneself chat on the Net daily work in the pond in front of teach sb (to do )sth keep pets such as take a bath
be used to do，used todo 和 be used to doing的区别
• used to表示“过去常常做某事”. • be used to do的意思是“被用来做某事”; • be used to doing的意思是“习惯于做某 事”.
│ 重点突破
活学活用 1．单项填空 ( C ) I ________ keep dogs for protection, but now I keep them as pets. A．would rather B．had better C．used to D ．have to
Hale Waihona Puke ·福建省专用if与whether的区别。 二者在引导宾语从句时一般可换用。如： 1)I want to know if / whether it is going to rain tomorrow. 2) He didn’t understand if / whether the stranger told a lie. 但下列几种情况不能换用。 whether 后可紧接or not，而if一般不能。 Let me know whether or not you can come. 你能来还是不能来，请告诉我一声。 whether引导的宾语从句可移到主句前，if则不能。 如：Whether this is true or not, I can not say. 不定式前用whether，不用if。 如：I haven’t decided whether to go to the cinema or to stay at home. 介词后可用whether，不用if。如： I haven’t settled the question of whether I’ll go back home.
多漂亮的邮票啊！ What beautiful stamps!/How beautiful the stamps are！ 你和我有共同的爱好吗? Do you share my interests? 我现在是一个足球迷，但是我过去是一个影迷。 I’m a soccer fan, but I used to be a movie fan. 我对运动一点不感兴趣。 I wasn’t interested in sports at all. 我的爱好是做运动，像游泳和踢足球。 My hobby is doing sports like swimming and playing soccer. 谁教你游泳的？没有人教，我是自学的。 Who taught you to swim? Nobody. I taught myself.