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跨文化交际与商务沟通在现实中的意义

The significance of intercultural communication andbusiness communicationSummary:In the background of economic globalization, international business activities have become increasingly frequent. International business communication is not only a kind of economic activities, but also a kind of intercultural communication activity. Cross-cultural communication refers to the different cultural backgrounds of communication between individuals, that is, people from different cultural backgrounds of the interaction between what happened. In recent years, it is caused most people's attention.Key words: business communication, global society, assertivenessCulture is a specific national concept and value system, these ideas constitute the behavior of people in life, The peoples of the world because of specific historical and geographical gradually formed its own unique cultural traditions and cultural patterns. Intercultural communicative competence is proposed for cultural conflict, and it is a kind of understanding of foreign cultures tomaster the basic knowledge and communication skills, the ability to cross-cultural communication flexibility in practical problems arise.Intercultural communication is becoming increasingly important due to the rise of globalisation and increasingly multicultural work environments. Because of this, the cultural intelligence and cross-cultural communication skills that come with studying in a foreign country are highly sought after by employers who seek to gain a competitive edge and break into in foreign markets. So, we should understanding culture differences in our world today is vital to advancement in all aspects of living----economic, medical, educational, military, religious, legal, government, and political. It is especially important in the business world because of the ways in which business connections are so global[1].So these programmes in order to offers you an opportunity to raise your cross-cultural awareness and enhance your intercultural communicative competence in international business settings, to reflect on your own culture and language use, and to develop the professional and business communication skills necessary to advance your career in the international business world.Intercultural communication is a form of communication that aims to share information across different cultures and socialgroups. It is used to describe the wide range of communication processes and problems that naturally appear within an organization or social context made up of individuals from different religious, social, ethnic, and educational backgrounds. Intercultural communication is sometimes used synonymously with cross-cultural communication. In this sense it seeks to understand how people from different countries and cultures act, communicate and perceive the world around them. Many people in intercultural business communication argue that culture determines how individuals encode messages, what medium they choose for transmitting them, and the way messages are interpreted.[2] In business fields,culture becomes into the lever and lubricant influencing those business activities. Thus,cultivating talents with intercultural communication competence is the final purpose of business English teaching. This paper has analyzed the reasons for the lacking of cultivating of intercultural communication competence in business English teaching by using the theories like the relationship between culture and language and communication competence,and then it suggested some ways to cultivate such kind of competence. In these ways,it is hoped that will cultivate more talents with excellent quality of intercultural communication competence and suitable for this age of economic globalization.Under the current situation of increasingly frequent international communication, the final aim of business English teaching is to cultivate inter-disciplinary talent who not only master business professional knowledge but also have cross-cultural communication competence.Assertiveness is the quality of being self-assured and confident without being aggressive. In the field of psychology and psychotherapy, it is a learnable skill and mode of communication. Dorland's Medical Dictionary defines assertiveness as: a form of behavior characterized by a confident declaration or affirmation of a statement without need of proof; this affirms the person's rights or point of view without either aggressively threatening the rights of another (assuming a position of dominance) or submissively permitting another to ignore or deny one's rights or point of view.[3] Think of specific situations when the communication went terribly wrong. Think now about the impact you had on it. You cannot change others, but by being assertive, you can improve the situation! For example, if you feel that your parents didn’t allow you to build strong self-esteem, this you cannot change. What you can change, however, is to take responsibility for your actions now and in the future in order to overcome your insecurity. In short, transform paralysing thoughts in actions.Remember, individuals arecapable of drawing nourishment from cultural differences and similarities. Becoming more sensitive to differences and acquiring the communication skills of your second culture will allow you to become more independent and capable of using the right skills to express yourself.In conclusion, becoming assertive will allow you to be more expressive, humorous, creative and capable of putting meaning into situations and to apply the right communication skills in the most diverse environments.This is a learning experience that you can incorporate slowly into your identity, allowing you to build bridges instead of burning them.The same is applicable to difficult situations with people from your own cultural background who have different personalities.[1].The Influence of Culture in The World of Business P46[2] Lauring, Jakob (2011). "Intercultural Organizational Communication: The Social Organizing of Interaction in International Encounters". Journal of Business and Communication 48.3: 231–55.[3]"assertiveness" in Dorland's Medical Dictionary。

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