东盟经贸概况复习范围Chapter 1 General Introduction to Southeast Asia(1) In Southeast Asia, the largest, also the most populous country isIndonesia.(2) The country with the smallest area in Southeast Asia is Singapore. (4) The Mekong River is not only the biggest river in Southeast Asia butalso one of the most important international rivers in the world. (5) Vietnam and Laos adopted the people’s congress system andcommunist leadership.(6) The world’s three major barns are Siam, Yangon and Saigon.(7) Indonesia is the largest petroleum producing country in SoutheastAsia and the largest natural gas export country.(8) Laos is the only country without coastline in Southeast Asia.(9) Brunei, with the most petroleum and natural gas per capita, has beenanother rich nation in Southeast Asia.(10) Myanmar, Laos, Thailand and Cambodia, the four countries inSoutheast Asia believe in Buddhism.其中(1)(2)(8)(9)为填空题,(5)(6)(10)为选择题,(4)(7)为判断题。
Chapter 2 Brunei(1) The official name of Brunei is Negara Brunei Darussalam.(2) The Brunei flag has four colors---a yellow backdrop, with two widestripes of white and black cutting across from the top left corner to the bottom right, and imposed by the state crest in red right in the middle of the standard.(3) The “Wing of Four Feathers” in the Brunei’s National Crest signifiesjustice, tranquility, prosperity, and peace.(5) Brunei Darussalam is situated on the northern Borneo, the westernPacific Ocean.(6) The climate of Brunei is tropical in general. Brunei does not haveclearly distinguishable wet and dry seasons, hot, humid and rainy all year round.(7) The dominant natural resources of Brunei are oil and natural gas.Brunei is also rich in forest resources, tropical crops.(8) Brunei was called Borneo in ancient China.(10) Brunei is divided into four districts namely Brunei-Muara, Tutong,Belait and Temburong, which have three levels, e.g. district, town, village.其中(1)(8)为填空题,(2)(3)(7)(10)为选择题,(5)(6)为判断题。
Chapter 3 Cambodia(1)The Kingdom of Cambodia’s capital and largest city is Phnom Penh.(2)Cambodia is bordered to the west and northwest by Thailand, to thenortheast by Laos, to the east and southeast by Vietnam, and to thesouthwest by the Gulf of Thailand.(4)Angkor was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1992---thesame year it was also placed on the List of World Heritage in Danger.(5)The Prime Minister of Cambodia is a representative from the rulingparty of the National Assembly. He or she is appointed by the King on the recommendation of the President and Vice Presidents of the National Assembly.(6)The Prime Minister is officially the Head of Government inCambodia.(7)The legislative branch of the Cambodia government is made up of abicameral parliament: the Senate and the National Assembly of Cambodia.(9)The three most important political parties in Cambodia are theCambodian’s People Party (CPP), the Funcinpec, and the Sam Rainsy Party.(10)Cambodia is a constitutional monarchy, i.e. the King reigns but doesnot rule, in similar fashion to Queen Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom.其中(1)(4)(6)(10)为填空题,(2)(9)为选择题,(5)(7)为判断题。
Chapter 4 Indonesia(1)The national flag of Indonesia is divided into two equal horizontalbands of red (top) and white.(3) Indonesia is an archipelago in Southeast Asia consisting of 17,508islands and straddling the equator.(4) The country has extensive natural resources, including crude oil,natural gas, tin, copper, and gold.(6) Indonesia is a republic with a presidential system. As a unitary state,power is concentrated in the national government.(7) Indonesia maintains close relationships with its neighbors in Asia, andis a founding member of ASEAN and the East Asia Summit. The nation restored relations with the People’s Republic of China in 1990.(8) The services sector of Indonesia is the economy’s largest and accountsfor 45.3% of GDP (2005), which is followed by industry (40.7%) and agriculture (14.0%).(9) There are around 300 distinct native ethnicities in Indonesia, and 742different languages and dialects.(10) Indonesian cuisine varies by region and is based on Chinese,European, Middle Eastern, and Indian precedents.其中(1)(6)(8)(9)为填空题,(4)(10)为选择题,(3)(7)为判断题。
Chapter 5 Laos(1) The Lao national flag consists of three colours, and its blue colorsymbolizes prosperity, the red for revolution and the white circle forfull moon.(2) The Luang Prabang and the Wat Phou in Laos have been classified astwo UNESCO World Heritage Sites.(3) In December 1975, the monarchy was abolished and the Lao People’sDemocratic Republic was proclaimed.(4) When being a guest in Lao people, pay attention not to pointing yourfeet to anyone.(5) In Laos, the highest mountain is Phou Bia and the longest river is theMekong River.(6) Laos consistently carries out an independent and neutral foreignpolicy of peace, and Laos had established diplomatic relations with 122 countries by the end of 2006.其中(3)(4)(6)为填空题,(5)为选择题,(1)(2)为判断题。