初中英语七年级短语1.How/What about…? ask for advice征求意见2.follow advice听从意见advise sb.to do sth建议某人做某事3.advise sb against doing sth =advise sb not to do sth建议。

不要做某事4.advise doing sth建议做某事be afraid of sth害怕；担心5.be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事after a while不久以后6.one after another一个接一个again and again再三地，反复地7.be against the plan反对计划at the age of在…岁时8.agree on就…取得一致意见agree to do sth同意做某事9.agree with sb赞成某人的意见by air/plane乘飞机10.on the air（用无线电、电视）广播at the airport在机场11.all over到处all over the country/world遍及全国/全球12.not at all根本不，一点也不read the text aloud大声朗读课文13.speak aloud大声说not only… but also不仅…而且14.and so on等等answer the question回答问题15.take sth.in one’s arms抱着某物arm in arm臂挽臂16.join the army参军arrive at/in a place到达某地17.as…as…和…一样not so/as…as不如…18.such…as像…那样的19.ask for sb要求见到某人/与之联系ask for sth请求；向…要某物20.ask sb.for sth.向某人要某物ask sb to do sth.请某人做某事21.fall asleep入睡be asleep睡着22.at breakfast早餐时at present现在，目前23.at (the) most至多，不超过pay attention to注意24.in autumn在秋天be away from远离…25.go/run away 走/跑开26.lie on one’s back仰卧27.at the back of…在…后面28.take /have a bath洗澡29.because of因为30.go to bed31.make the bed铺床，整理床铺32.as busy as a bee非常忙碌33.before long不久34.long before 很久以前35.begin with…以…为开始36.behind the times落在时代后面37.give sb a call给某人打电话38.a little bit cold有点儿冷39.not a bit 一点也不40.be blind to sth.对某事一无所知41.be blind in one eye有只眼瞎42.by boat坐船43.take a boat乘船44.be born in…45.be born of …出身于（…的家庭）46.borrow…from…47.both…and…48.break into one’s house破门而入，闯入49.break the rule/law违反规定/法律50.have breakfast51.a bridge to knowledge通往知识的桥梁52.younger brother弟弟53.elder sister姐姐54.build up one’s body强健身体55.be busy doing sth.56.be busy with sth.57.nothing but…不过是58.not…but…不是…而是…59.buy sb.sth.=buy sth.for sb.60.by bus/car/train/ship/subway61.call at a place访问某地62.can’t help doing sth忍不住做某事63.care about关心，在乎64.care for喜欢，想要65.take care of照顾/看/料66.be careful of sth当心…67.be careful with sth.对…认真68.be careful in doing sth认真/仔细做某事69.carry out执行70.catch fire着火71.catch up with赶上72.a piece of chalk一支粉笔73.change…into…把…变成…74.change one’s mind改变主意75.free of charge免费76.make a choice选择77.have no choice but to do sth.别无选择地做某事78.at Christmas79.Merry Christmas80.go to the cinema81.have classes上课82.after class83.clear away清除掉84.make…clear把…讲请楚85.be clever at…擅长…86.be/get close to…接近87.a suit of clothes一套衣服88.children’s clothing童装89.an article of clothing一件衣服90.catch/take/have a cold患感冒e backe frome ine one out96.in common共有97.at the concert在音乐会上98.give a concert99.attend a concert参加音乐会/演唱会100.connect…to/with…101.continue to do sth继续做102.continue doing sth继续做103.cut down砍倒104.cut off切断105.in danger处于危险状态106.in the dark在黑暗中；秘密地107.date sb与…约会108.out of date过时109.day after day日复一日地110.day and night日日夜夜111.the day after tomorrow后天112.the day before yesterday前天113.the other day前几天114.decide to do sth.115.make a decision决定116.do a good deed做好事117.be different from118.tell the difference between …and…把…和…区别开来119.It is difficult for sb to do sth 120.have difficulty in doing sth 121.without difficulty毫不费力地122.with difficulty困难地，费劲地123.be invited to dinner124.dinner hour吃饭时间125.dinner party宴会；聚餐会126.be at dinner在就餐127.dining room128.in the distance129.do some cleaning/shopping/cooking130.do well in131.do somebody a favor帮助某人132.keep a dog养狗133.hot dog134.from door to door挨家挨户135.next door136.write down137.take down138.draw back后退139.have a dream做梦140.dream of /about doing…. 141.dream a sweet dream做个好梦142.be dressed in穿着…143.be well dressed穿着讲究144.dress sb给…穿衣145.drive sb mad使人发疯146. a drop of一滴…147.drop in顺便拜访148.each other149.on earth在地球上，究竟150.in/on/to the east of151.take it easy152.It’s easy for sb to do sth 153.eat one’s words食言154.get/receive education接受教育155.in the end最后156.at the end of在…末尾157.by the end of到…为止158.enjoy oneself159.enjoy doing sth160.even if/though即使161.in the evening162.at the evening在晚会上163.ever since从那时起直今164.for ever永远165.every two years每两年166.every other day每隔一天167.catch one’s eye引起某人注意168.face to face169.make a face做鬼脸170.as a matter of fact事实上171.in fact172.fall in love with173.fall off174.be famous as175.be famous for176.as far as像…一样远177.by far..得多，最178.far away179.far from180.so far到目前为止181.on the farm182.quite a few相当多183. a few几个184.fill…with…用…填充/装…185.fill in填充；填写186.be filled with充满…187.finish doing完成做某事188.catch fire着火189.fire alarm火警190.on fire着火191.set fire to…放火烧…192.go fishing去钓鱼193.keep fit保持健康194.take a flight飞行195.as follows如下196.follow one’s advice听从某人的意见197.at the foot of在…脚下198.on foot步行199.stand for代表200.for example例如201.in the forest在森林里202.in the front of在物体内部的前面203.in front of在物体外部的前面204.make friends with与…交朋友205.be friendly to sb对某人友好206.from now on从现在起207.from then on从那时起208.from…to…209.from morning to/till night从早到晚210.be full of充满211.make fun of sb取笑某人212.in the future在将来213.get in收割214.get off下车215.get on上车216.get on with sb与某人相处217.get to到达218.get together聚会；相聚219.get up起床220.get through通过；打通电话等221.give a talk作报告222.give back归还；送回223.give off发出蒸汽、光等224.give out分发；耗尽；发出光、热、气味等225.give sb some advice给某人提出一些建议226.give up让步；屈服227.go home回家228.go on继续229.go on to do sth继续做别的事230.go on doing sth继续做原来的事231.go on with one’s work继续工作232.go out灯熄灭233.go for a walk去散步234.go over复习；检查235.go to sleep睡着236.be good at擅长；在…做得好237.be good to sb对某人好238.be good for sb对…有好处239. a group of一组/群240.grow up成长；长大241.be in the habit of…养成…习惯242.get into the habit of…养成…的习惯243.cut sth in half/into halves切成两半244.half an hour半小时245.by hand用手246.hand in上交247.hand in hand手拉手248.hand out分发249.on the other hand另一面250.happen to sb某人遭遇/出了某事251.happen to do sth碰巧做某事252.work hard努力工作/学习253.hate to do sth不愿做某事254.hate doing sth（经常）不喜欢做255.have sth done让别人做某事256.have sth on穿着；戴着257.have nothing to do with与…无关258.have to不得不，必须e one’s head用脑260.in good health健康261.in poor/bad health身体差/好262.hear from sb收到…来信263.hear of sb/sth听说264.hear about听说265.hear sb do sth听到某人做某事266.hear sb doing sth听到某人正在做某事267.learn sth.by heart用心记住268.lose heart失去信心269. a heavy rain大雨；暴雨270.at a height of…在…的高度271.help out帮助摆脱困境272.help sb with sth帮助某人做某事273.help sb (to) do sth帮助某人做某事274.help oneself to sth随便吃275.here and there到处276.on holiday在度假277.for one’s holiday去度假278.do one’s homework做作业279.hope to do sth希望做某事280.hope +that从句281.be in hospital住院282.go to hospital入院283.how far多远284.how long多久/长285.how many多少286.how much多少287.how old多大年龄288.hurry up赶快289.in a hurry匆匆地290.have no idea没办法291.if possible如果可能的话292.It is important for sb to do sth对某人来说做某事很重要293.in five days在五天后/内294.in red穿着红色的衣服295.in no time立刻296.in the past在过去297. a piece of information一条信息298.write in red ink用红墨水写299.instead of代替；而不是300. a place of interest名胜301.be interested in对…感兴趣302.have/show/take an interest in对…表现/产生兴趣303.introduce…to…把…介绍给…304.invite sb to do sth邀请某人做305.invite sb to some place邀请某人到某地306.play a joke on sb开某人的玩笑307.to one’s joy使某人高兴的是308.jump off跳离309.just now刚才310.just then就在那时，当时311.keep back阻止；留下；收回312.keep up with跟上313.keep in touch with sb与某人保持联系314. a key to the door门的钥匙315.kill oneself自杀316. a kind of一种/类317.all kinds of各种各样318.be kind to sb对某人友好319.It’s kind /nice of sb to do sth对于某人来说做某事很好320.fly a kite放风筝321.knock at/on敲门322.knock into sb撞上某人323.be known for 因…而出名324.have a good knowledge of…通晓/熟知…325. a large number of大量326.be late for school上学迟到ugh at嘲笑某人328.learn of/about了解329.at least至少330.leave for动身去331.do one’s lessons做功课332.give lessons to sb给某人上课333.let sb do sth让某人做某事334.let in让…进来335.let out让…出去336.lie in bed躺在床上337.lie down躺下338.tell a lie撒谎339.lie to sb对某人撒谎340.listen to听341.listen up注意听（要讲的内容）342.not a bit=not at all一点也不343.not a little=very, rather很，非常344.live on以…为生；靠…生活345.live/lead a …life过着…的生活346.long ago很久以前347.no longer不再348.look at349.look after照顾/看/料350.look around/about环顾四周351.look back回看352.look down upon轻视；看不起353.look for寻找354.look forward to期待355.look out当心356.look over仔细检查357.look through浏览358.look up查阅；向上看359.take/have a look at360.look sb up and down上下打量361.lose one’s life失去生命362.lose one’s way迷路363. a lot of=lots of364.would like/love to do sth365.be in love with sb与某人相爱366.good luck好运367.have lunch吃午饭368.ask sb to lunch请某人吃午饭369.be made from由…制成（看不到原材料）370.be made in由某地制造371.be made of由…制成（可见原材料）372.make use of利用373.make up one’s mind决定做374.make a plan for为…制定计划375.marry sb to把某人嫁给/许配给某人376.sb be married to sb与某人结婚377.have a football match378.sb marry sb 某人娶/嫁给某人379.by means of…借助…方式380.mean doing sth意味着做某事381.mean to do sth打算做某事382.What do you mean by(doing)sth?你说的话（做的事）是什么意思？383.have/take some medicine服药384.have a good/bad memory有好/坏记忆力385.have a meeting开会386.hold a meeting主持会议387.in the middle of在…中心388.in a minute一会儿389.miss sb思念某人390.miss doing sth错过/未做某事391.more or less或多或少392.no more不过393.once more再次，再来一次394.move in迁入395.national flag/anthem国旗/歌396.the National Day国庆节397.in need of需要398.at noon在中午399.not only.. but also…不但…而且…400.take a note of记下401.notice sb do/doing注意到某人做402.now and then有时403. a number of大量404.the number of…的数目405.and so on等等406.on the radio通过收音机/广播407.at once立即408.once upon a time从前409.one by one一个接一个地410.one day一天411.be oneself独自412.or so左右413.in order that为了414.in order to为了415.order sb to do sth命令某人做416.each other彼此；相互417.out of danger脱离危险418.out of work失业419.over and over (again)反复地420.over there在那边421. a pair of一对/双/幅422.take part in参加423.pass by经过424.pass on to sb递给425.pay a visit to拜访426.tale photos of sb/sth给…拍照427.pick out选出428.pick up拾起；拣起；搭载429.take one’s place代替某人；坐某人的座位430.take the place of代替431.be pleased at为…感到高兴432.be pleased with对…感到满意433.It’s a /my pleasure.别客气434.With pleasure.欣然同意（当别人请你帮忙时）435.post office邮局436.in practice实践437.push …aside推开；把…推到旁边438.put down记下；平息；放下439.put up挂起；举手440.put on上演；穿上；戴上441.put out熄灭，扑灭442.put off延期443.out of question毫无疑问444.out of the question不可能的445.take a rest休息446.be rich in 有大量的…447.all right行，好吧448.on the right在右边449.ring sb up给某人打电话450.all round在四周451.turn round向后转；转身452.run out of用完；耗尽453.running water自来水454.by sea通过水路455.be seated 就坐456.take a seat坐下457.keep sth a secret不让人知道某事458.in secret秘密地459.see a doctor看病460.see sb off给某人送行461.seem to do sth好像要做某事462.It seems that(as if)…看起来…463.send for派人去请464.on show展出465.show off卖弄；炫耀466.show/take sb around带领某人参观某地467.by the side of在…的旁边468.side by side肩并肩地；一起469.speak to sb对某人说470.speak of讲到471.spend money on sth在某事上花钱472.spend time ( in) doing sth花…时间做某事473.start doing/to do sth474.stay at home475.stop doing/to do476.stop sb from doing阻止某人做477.be strict with sb对某人要求严格478.be strict in sth对某事要求严格479.succeed in doing成功做某事480.be successful in sth做某事取得成功481.go swimming482.have a swim483.sit at a table坐在桌旁484.It takes sb some time to do sth485.take away拿走，带走486.take off脱下，起飞487.take up占据488.have a talk作报告489.talk of/about谈及490.on a football team在足球队中491.watch TV492.tell sb to do sth493.at the end of this term在本学期末494.thanks to由于；幸亏495.think about考虑496.think of认为；想起；考虑497.think over仔细考虑498.at the same time同时499.in time及时500.be tired of doing sth讨厌做某事501.be out of touch with与某人失去联系502.get in touch with与某人取得联系503.try doing/to do504.try on试穿；试试看505.try one’s best506.try out试验507.not…until…508.It’s no use doing sth做某事无益509.Sth be used to do sth.某物被用来做…510.Sb be used to doing sth.某人习惯于做某事ed to do sth过去常做某事512.as usual和平常一样513.on vacation度假514.wait for515.wake up叫醒516.want to do517.want sb to do518.wash one’s hands519.wash away冲洗掉520.do some washing洗衣521.watch sb do/doing sth522.by the way顺便说一下523.on one’s way to在某人去…途中524.on the way在路上525.in the way挡路526.be weak in在某方面很弱527.at/on the weekend在周末528.give sb a warm welcome热烈欢迎某人529.welcome sb530.as well也，一样531.as well as和…一样；也532.wish sb to do sth533.wish to do sth534.get in a word插话535.have a word with与某人讲几句话536.have words with与某人吵架537.in a word总之，一句话538.in other words换言之，换句话说539.work out计算出540.work on从事于541.write to542.year after year年复一年all the year round一年到头仁爱版八年级英语上册词汇及短语汇总cheer sb on 为某人打气 quite a bit 相当多of course 当然 grow up 长大arrive in/at 到达 play against 与……比赛the day after tomorrow 后天 leave for 动身往……break the record 打破纪录 half an hour 半小时take part in 参加 go hiking 远足all over the world 全世界 be good for 对……有好处keep healthy 保持健康 prepare for sth 为某事做准备in the future 在未来 keep fit 保持健康pretty well 相当好 do sb a favor 帮某人一个忙fall ill 生病 throw about 乱扔东西right away 立刻 be far from 远离make one’s bed 铺床 be angry with sb 生某人的气do one’s best 尽力 say sorry to sb 向某人道歉be sorry for sth 为某事感到难过、遗憾be sure to do sth 确信做某事with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下in a minute 立刻 be late for 迟到be important to sth 对某事是重要的take a seat 就座；坐下 as well 也follow the rules 遵守规则 in the beginning 在开头get tired 累了 instead of 代替build sb up 强壮某人的体魄 shout at sb 朝某人喊叫talk about sth 谈论某事 make friends with sb 与某人交朋友be ready for sth 为某事做准备 take photos 照相be able to 能够，有能力 do badly in sth 在某方面做的差for the first time 初次every four years 每四年；每隔三年stand for 代表 at least 至少take part in 参加 at once 立刻pass sth to sb 把某物传给某人enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事improve the environment 改善环境make it six o’clock 定在六点钟take place 发生 do morning exercises 做早操be fond of doing喜欢 next time 下一次take a rest 休息一会 see a doctor 看医生have a cold 感冒 stay in bed 卧床have a good sleep 睡个好觉 have a fever 发烧day and night 日日夜夜 feel like doing sth 想要做某事have a good rest 好好休息 take some medicine 服药too much 太多 on the Internet 在网上take good care of 好好照顾 lie down 躺下check over 仔细检查 take some pills 服些药片have an accident 发生事故 ask for a leave 请假worry about 担心 plenty of 大量play sports 做运动 in the sun 在阳光下be bad for 对……是有坏处的 give up doing 放弃做……walk on the lawn 践踏草坪be necessary for 对……是必要的get into 进入 in public 在公共场合as we all know 众所周知 in the same day 在同一天more than 超过 less than 少于what else 其它的什么 hurry up 快点go ahead 开始吧；前进take one’s advice 听从某人的建议all the time 一直 keep away from 远离right now 立刻 ring sb up 打电话给某人get through 接通某人的电话 leave a message 留个口信call sb back 回打电话给某人give sb a message 给某人一个口信take a message 捎个口信 come back 回来care for 关心；照顾 teach oneself 自学long time no see 好久不见 by oneself 独自do some cleaning 清洁；做卫生 a kind of 一种take an active part in 积极参与think of 考虑；认为；想起 by mistake 错误地in the old days 在旧时候 get lost 迷路see sb off 给某人送行 put sth away 把……收好must be 一定是 used to 过去常常be interested in 对……感兴趣in one’s spare time 在某人空闲时 in the past 在过去be of great value 有极大价值 go on doing继续set up 建立，创立 come on 来吧，赶快at last 最后 be famous for 以……而闻名look for 寻找 all over the world 全世界according to 依据 come with sb. 跟着某人hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事 make music 创作音乐teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事continue to do sth. 继续做某事knock at the door 敲门 stop doing sth 停止做某事the day before yesterday 前天 make a face 做鬼脸 answer the phone 接电话 take a shower 淋浴hold the line 别挂断 at this time 在这一刻agree with sb. 同意某人（意见）give sb. a lesson 给某人上课 be angry with 生某人的气come back 回来 in different ways 以不同的方式have fun in doing 获得乐趣 all day 整天share sth. with sb. 和某人分享某物thousands of 成千上万 be important to 对……是重要的control the climate 控制气候 feed on 以…..为食in danger 处于危险中 in fact 事实上make up 组成；化妆 plenty of 大量的，充足的be necessary for 对……是有必要的in the south of 在……的南部 think of 想起；想出take the place of 取代 of course 当然instead of 代替lose one’s job 失业be sure of sth. 确信某事 call for help 求救wake up 苏醒，醒来 for example 举个例子find a job 找工作mistake…for… 误认……为……come out of 出来 say to 对某人说，告诉try to do sth. 尽力做某事 look up 查找；向上看pay attention to doing 注意 give it a try 试一试begin with 以……开始 worn out 破旧的；磨损的pull down 推倒，拆毁 be made up of 由……组成from then on 从那以后regard…as… 把……当作……at the same time 同时do one’s best 尽某人最大力量order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事on earth 在地球上；究竟 long ago 很久以前join…together 把……连接起来 in the future 在未来have a good time 过得愉快 pass by 经过think of 想起；想出 bad luck 倒霉in the 1960s 在20世纪60年代吧 learn from 学习begin to do sth. 开始做某事 talk with 与……交谈hurry up 赶紧/快 go ahead = go on 继续（问）spread easily 易传播do one’s best to do sth 尽力做某事 keep away from 远离ask for three days’ leave 请三天的假仁爱英语八年级下短语知识点总结1. think of 想出；想起2. think over 仔细考虑3. think out 想出；4. think about 考虑；5. in the countryside 在家村；6. sing to sb 为……唱歌7. be important to sb 对某人来说是重要的8. share ---- with 和某人共同分享某物9. feed on sth 以……为食10. feed sb on sth 用……喂……11. feed sth to sb 12. over = more than 多于13. half of -----……的一半14. make up 组成；构成；化妆；和解15. living things 生物；16. save every drop of water 节约每一滴水17. live on 以……为生；18. in danger 处于危险之中19. Chinese tiger 华南虎20. give sb joy 给某人快乐21. be necessary for 对……是必需的1. take the pla ce of = take one’s place 代替；2. be sure to do sth 确定做某事3. be sure that +句子确信……4. mend road 修路5. lose one’s job 下岗；丢了工作6. fly over 飞过7. look like 看起来像……8. look up 向上看；查字典9. look at 看……10. look for 寻找……11. look after 照顾，照料12. look on/upon ------as ------把……看作……13. look over 检查；14. look out 小心15. look foward to doing sth 期待做某事16. look as if 看上去似乎是……17. look out of 从……向外看18. look round 四处看19. have a look 看一下20. different looks 不同的面容21. get -----from 从……中得到22. mistake ------ for ------把……错认为是……23. fall asleep = go to bed = go to sleep = get to sleep = be / fall asleep 睡觉24. sleep n. v. 睡觉25. sleepy adj.困乏的，26. asleep adj. 睡着的27. be afraid of doing sth / sth 害怕某物/做某事28. be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事29. try to do sth 试着做某事30. try doing sth 试图做某事31. call for 寻求；需要；号召32. come out of 从……里出来 33. wake up 醒来34. go shopping = go to the shop = do some shopping 购物35. pay attention to doing sth 注意……36. begin with 以……开始37. have / give a try 试一下38. write to sb 写信给某人39. plug in 接通1. pull down 推倒；拆毁2. worn out 废旧的；破烂不堪的3. the Summer Palace 颐和园4. Peking University 北京大学5. be made up of 由……组成6. from then on 从那时起7. regard ------as----= treat---as----- = look on /upon ------ as -----= think of ------ as ------ =consider ------ as ------- =have ----as -------=take ------ as ------把……看作……8. at the same time 同时 9. with one’s help = with the help of 在某人的帮助下10. ask sb for help 向某人求救11. in the 1970s= in the 1970’s 年代的表达12. order sb to do sth 命令某人做某事13. long ago 很久以前14. a part of -----……的一部分15. be built for 为……而建造16. stand in 座落17. on earth 在地球上；究竟18. join ------- together 把……连在一起19. pass by 路过20. on the street 在街道上21. walk around 四处走22. bad luck 倒霉 23. make money 赚钱24. make the bed 整理床铺25. be made of 由……组成（看出）26. be made from 由……组成（看不出）27. be made in 在……制造28. be made by 由……制定29. in order 按顺序仁爱版九年级英语上册Unit 1 Topic 1短语e back from 回来2.feel sorry for 为……感到遗憾3.by the way 顺便问一下4.take photos 照相5.do farm work 干农活6.for a long time 长时间7.tell stories 讲故事8.have summer classes 上暑期班9.at present 现在；目前10.live a hard life 过困难的生活11.in order to 为了12.give support to 支持13.keep in touch with 保持联系14.see sth oneself 亲眼目睹15.far away 遥远的16.in the open air 在户外17.sorts of 各种18.succeed in doing sth 成功做某事19.check over 检查20.draw up an outline 拟订提纲21.thanks to 多亏22.make progress 取得进展23.take part in 参加24.in detail 详细地25.in the past 在过去26.have no chance 没机会27.after class 课后28.day and night 日日夜夜29.more than 超过30.learn … from 向……学习31.in the future 在将来32.dream about 梦想Unit 1 Topic 2短语1.get lost 迷路2.each other 互相3.call sb up 打电话给某人4.go shopping 购物5.at least 至少6.take place 发生7.because of 因为；由于8.be strict with sb 对某人要求严格9.increase by 增加了10.carry out 执行11.be short of 缺少12.so far 到目前为止13.take measures to 采取措施14.a couple of 一些；几个15.keep up with 赶上16.have fun 获得乐趣；玩得开心17.offer a good education 提供一个良好的教育18.work well in 在……有成效19.be known as 将……称为；把……叫做20.the only child 独生子21.write down 写下22.less than 少于Unit 1 Topic 3短语1.get used to 习惯于2.as a matter of fact 事实上3.break out 爆发4.in need 在困难时5.decide on sth 就某事做出决定6.feel good about oneself 自我感觉良好7.provide sb with sth 向某人提供某物8.live a normal life 过正常的生活9.according to 根据10.be away from 远离11.be famous for 以……而闻名12.so that 为了；以便13.at the same time 同时14.take drugs 服毒15.obey the rules 遵守规则16.aim to do sth 目的是……17.at home and abroad 国内外18.in the past few years 在过去的几年中19.pay for 付款20.belong to 属于Unit 2 Topic 1短语1.at present 目前2.have a picnic 野餐3.of course 当做4.be harmful to 对……是有害的5.in a bad mood 处于坏情绪6.manage to do sth 设法做某事7.at midnight 在午夜8.do harm to 有害于9.go deaf 变聋10.quite a few 相当多11.no better than 与……一样（差、坏）12.in public 在公共场合13.cause sb to do sth 导致某人做某事14.all sorts of 各种各样的15.in many ways 在许多方面16.for example 举个例子17.have an effect on sth 对某事有影响18.two days later 两天后19.in the past 在过去20.at the end of 在……的末尾Unit 2 Topic 2短语1.as a result 结果2.here and there 到处3.walk on grass 践踏草坪4.care for 关心；照顾5.pick flowers 摘花6.give some advice to 给……一些建议7.in the beginning 在开端8.cut down 砍伐9.prevent sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事10.in danger of 处于……的危险中e to do sth 开始做某事12.day by day 一天天13.follow the rules 遵守规则e into being 形成15.cut off 切断16.change into 变成……17.take away 带走18.pass through 通过；穿过19.be helpful to 对……是有帮助的；有助于……20.refer to 指的是……21.deal with 处理22.at the same time 同时23.take up 占据24.stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事25.wash away 冲走Unit 2 Topic 3短语1.interview sb about sth 采访某人某事2.spread the message 传递信息3.encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事4.protect the environment 保护环境5.save money 省钱6.be supposed to 理应；应该7.ought to 应该8.travel a short distance 短途旅行9.make sure 确保10.on time 准时11.make an announcement 发个口头通知12.turn off 关掉13.work hard 努力工作（学习）14.hurry up 快点；赶快15.instead of 代替16.of course 当然17.fail the exam 考试失败18.take part in 参加19.be used for 被用作……20.turn green 变绿；变得环保Unit 3 Topic 1短语1.stick on 粘在……上2.be able to 有能力；能够3.be ready for 为……准备好4.can’t wait to 迫不及待要……5.from now on 从今以后6.one day 有一天；某一天7.throughout the world 全世界8.on business 出差9.be similar to 与……相近10.be pleased with 对……感到满意11.translate into 翻译成……12.once in a while 偶尔；有时13.in general 通常；大体上14.even though 即使15.as a result 结果16.be regarded as 被当做……17.take the leading position 占据领先地位18.be required to 被要求……19.the rest of 剩余的20.make progress in 在……取得进展21.take a swimming course 上游泳课程22.be popular with 在……中受欢迎23.change with 随……而变化24.as well as 也25.have trouble doing sth 做某事有麻烦Unit 3 Topic 2短语1.instead of 代替2.say hello to 向……问好3.by the way 顺便说4.see sb off 给……送行5.depend on 依靠6.be worried about 担心……7.leave for 动身往…8.put out 伸出；熄灭9.on one’s way to 在某人去……的路上10.make oneself understood 使（自己）被听懂11.in the future 在将来12.as for 至于13.in a word 一句话；总之14.take in 吸收15.in the beginning 在开头；初期16.little by little 一点点地e about 发生；产生18.be forced to do sth 被迫去做某事19.in person 亲自20.be fond of 喜欢Unit 3 Topic 3短语1.get into trouble 陷入麻烦；惹麻烦2.agree with 同意3.give up 放弃4.work hard at 努力于5.be afraid of 害怕6.keep a diary 写日记7.be weak in 在……弱8.give some advice sth 就某事给些建议9.have a try 尝试一下10.take a breath 吸口气11.share sth with sb 与某人分享某物12.as often as possible 尽可能经常地13.advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事14.make mistakes 犯错15.make great progress 取得巨大进步16.insist on sth 坚持某事17.feel like doing sth 想要做某事ugh at 嘲笑st but not least 最后但同样重要的20.in public 在公共场合Unit 4 Topic 1短语1.dream of 梦想2.point to 指向……3.send up 发射4.no doubt 毫无疑问5.for instance 举个例子6.click on 点击7.connect to 与…….连接8.in the future 在未来9.in space 在太空10.at the same time 同时e into being 形成12.thanks to 多亏；由于13.chat on line 在线聊天14.a list of 一列的；一份……清单15.instead of 代替16.of course 当然17.study hard 努力学习18.with the help of 在……的帮助下19.do business 做生意nd on 登陆Unit 4 Topic 2短语1.for certain 确定2.make a contribution to 为……做贡献3.as long as 只要4.in short 总之5.run away 跑开6.be allowed to do sth 被允许7.be made of 由……制成e true 成为现实；实现9.be made from 由……制成10.be used for 被用作11.take photos 照相12.during one’s life 在某人一生中13.so far 到目前为止14.be similar to 与……相近15.all the time 一直16.no longer 不再17.have effects on 对……产生影响18.the rest of 剩余的19.to one’s surprise 令人惊讶的是20.be meant to do sth 应该做某事Unit 4 Topic 3短语1.base on 基于2.hand in 上交3.be full of 充满……4.in order to 为了5.know about 知道；了解6. a group of 一群7.go wrong 走错路8.on the earth 在地球上9.in the future 在未来10.be able to 有能力e true 实现12.grow up 长大13.search for 搜索……14.be on show 展览15.make up one’s mind 下定决心16.side by side 肩并肩地17.look forward to 盼望18.be close to 靠近19.each other 互相20.do experiments。