常见英语固定搭配（动词搭配）【break】break through 突破；突围；有重要创见break up 打碎，破碎；结束；解散；衰落break down 分解；发生故障；失败；毁掉；制服take a break 休息一下break out v. 爆发；突发break in 打断；闯入；训练；使逐渐习惯break away 脱离；放弃；逃跑break into 闯入；破门而入break away from . 放弃；脱离……break of v. 放弃；改掉（习惯）break from v. 决裂break with v. 结束；与…绝交，和…断绝关系；和…决裂break off 折断；突然停止，暂停break out of 摆脱（束缚等）；突破…break up with 跟…分手；与…断绝关系break the law 违法give me a break 让我休息一下【call】call for 要求；需要；提倡；邀请；为…叫喊call on 访问，拜访；号召，请求call of 邀…同去call in 召集；召来call back vi. 回电；收回call upon 号召；要求；拜访call up 打电话给；召集；使想起；提出call at 拜访，访问；停靠（车站）call out 唤起；出动；大声叫唤【clean】clean up 清理；大捞一笔clean out 清除，打扫干净clean off 扫除；擦去，消除keep it clean [口语]使不弄脏；使不失体统，使不粗野，使不下流come clean v. 全盘招供；坦白交待keep oneself clean 保持个人卫生，保持自身清洁clean water 清洁（饮）水clean energy 清洁能源clean air 洁净空气；新鲜空气【care】take care 注意；小心care about v. 担心，关心care for 关心，照顾；喜欢care of 由…转交take care of 照顾；注意；抚养health care 卫生保健take care of oneself 照顾自己；颐养medical care 医疗护理don't care 不管，不在意nursing care 护理skin care 护肤品；皮肤护理take (good) care 好好照顾；珍重；take good care of 照顾好；好好照看take care of yourself 照顾好你自己；自己多保重with care 小心地personal care 个人护理；个人护理用品child care 儿童保育health care system 保健系统；医疗制度【carry】carry out 执行，实行；贯彻；实现；完成carry on 继续carry forward 发扬；推进carry through 贯彻；完成；坚持下去carry in 携带；输入carry with 进行carry on with 继续；与…调情carry around 随身携带carry away 运走；使失去自制力carry off 夺去；获得；使丧命；成功地处理carry over ..留到以后处理；继续存在【catch】catch up 赶上；把…缠住catch up with 赶上，追上；逮捕；处罚catch on 理解，明白；变得流行catch up on 赶上；得到……消息；弥补catch in 被……困住，绊住catch at 试图抓住；死命抓住；渴望获得catch hold of 抓住；拥有catch my breath 喘气；随着我的呼吸catch you later 待会见，回头见catch the eye 引人注目【come】come true 实现，成真；成为现实come from 来自；出生于come back 回来；记起；恢复原状，重新流行come out 出现；出版；结果是come into 进入；得到come on v. 快点；开始；要求；上演；跟着来；突然产生come up 走近；发生；开始；上升；发芽；被提出come in 进来；到达；流行起来come up with 提出；想出；赶上come with 与……一起供给；伴随……发生；从……开始come down 下来，降落；流传下来；倒塌；落泊，失势come near 走进；险些；可与…相比（多用于否定句）come and go 来来往往，来来去去come for 为某种目的而来取；向…冲来；对…进行袭击come together vi. 集合come over 过来；顺便来访；抓住come across v. 偶遇；无意中发现；讲得清楚明白；[口]给人…印象come out of v. 由...产生；从...出来【cut】cut off 切断；中断；使死亡；剥夺继承权cut down 削减；砍倒；杀死；删节；胜过cut in 插嘴；超车；插入cut into 打断；侵犯cut out 切断；删去；停止；关掉cut back 削减；修剪；（美）倒叙；[球]急忙返回cut from 从…上切下cut through 刺穿；抄近路走过cut down on 削减，减少cut up 切碎；抨击cut back on 削减，缩减；减低cut on 很快向前走；赶路cut away 切掉，砍掉cut across 抄近路通过；径直穿过；打断cut out for 适合于，准备；与……相配合【deal】deal with 处理；涉及；做生意make a deal with 与…做生意，和…妥协make a deal 成交；达成交易deal in 经营a great deal of 大量good deal 划算，好交易big deal n. 大人物；了不起的事business deal 交易；生意deal out 分给；分配fair deal 公平交易；公平政策close the deal 完成交易；达成协议close a deal 成交；做成一笔交易cut a deal 达成协议，达成交易；最后达成决定性的协议raw deal 不公平待遇【eat】eat up吃完；吃光；耗尽；使沉迷于eat out上馆子吃饭；锈坏；使腐烂eat out of用…盘进餐；吃穷；吃光eat of吃中的一部分；吃一些eat into腐蚀；侵蚀；消耗；对……产生不良作用或影响【fall】fall in 到期；集合；排队；倒塌；与某人在一起fall in love 坠入爱河；爱上某人fall into 落入；分成fall in love with 爱上fall of 坠落fall down 跌倒；失败；倒塌fall off 减少；跌落；下降；离开；衰退fall on 落到；指向fall from 从…落下fall behind 拖欠；落在后面free fall 自由下落fall back 退却，后退；回落fall ill 生病fall for something 相信某事fall for 迷恋；信以为真【fill】fill in 填写；填充；替代fill out 填写；变丰满，变大fill up 填补；装满；堵塞fill with 装满，充满fill in the blanks 填空fill in the form 填写表格fill in a form 填写登记表fill in for 代替，占据别人的位置fill in for someone 顶替，替代某人fill up with 用…填满fill out a form 填表fill into 填充【fit】fit for something 使胜任某事，使适应(或适合)某事fit for adj. 适于；适合的，恰当的fit on 试穿；装上fit in 适应，适合；装配好；找时间做fit into 适合，适应；符合fit with 适合；符合fit in with 适应；符合；与...一致fit out 装备；配备；供应keep fit 保持（身体）健康fit the bill 刚好符合要求；满足要求fit together 组装在一起think fit 宁愿；选择get fit 健身；塑型；让身体变健康【fix】fix on 确定；固定；使集中于fix up 修理；解决；改进；为…作好安排；商妥fix one's eyes on 注意；凝视fix attention on 集中注意力于in a fix 进退两难【get】get off下车；下来；脱下；离开动身；免于受罚；从…下来；脱下（衣服等）；get down写下；下来；降下；下车get across解释清楚；使通过；清楚；使被理解get around避免；走动；规避；有办法应付局面get about走动；旅行；传开；徘徊get somewhere结果；有些；有所成就；有些结果get used to 习惯于…get rid 摆脱；排除；处理掉get rid of克服，排除get up 起床，筹备；打扮get out 离开，出去；泄露；出版get in 进入；到达；陷入；收获get into 进入；陷入；穿上；习惯于get back 回来；恢复；取回；重新上台get on 上车，上马；进展，使前进get out of 逃避；避免get to know 了解；认识get through 通过；到达；做完；接通电话get hold of 把握；抓住；得到get away 离开；逃脱；出发get from 从…处得到【give】give up放弃；停止；投降；使埋头于give over停止；交托；放弃；交出give away 放弃；泄露；分发；出卖give out 分发，发出；公布，发表；用尽，精疲力竭give in 屈服；让步；交上give off 发出（光等）；长出（枝、杈等）give oneself（为...）献身give of oneself 牺牲自己的时间和精力；腾出时间和力量来帮助别人give full play to 充分发挥give aid to 给…予帮助give attention to 考虑；注意；关心give on 朝向，向着give proof on举例证明give knowledge on就…提出建议give up on 放弃；对…表示绝望；对…不再期待give me a hand 帮我一下【go】go ahead开始；前进；先走；干吧go up上升；上涨；增长；建起go on 继续；过去；继续下去；发生go on with继续；进行；暂时使用go on well with 与某人相处融洽=get on with go in参加；（太阳等）被云遮住；放得进go out出去；熄灭；过时go out with和…出去；与某人约会go out of从…出来，离开go away走开go outside外出；往外走go out away from 远离go down下降；平静下来；传下去；被接受go through参加；经受；仔细检查；被通过go through from从…..go over复习，重温；仔细检查；转变；润色go by经过；顺便走访；凭…判断go from 从…处出发go back from违背；食言【hand】hand out 分发；施舍；把…拿出来hand over 交出；移交hand off不可触摩；切换，转换hand up举手；呈交上级hand in 交上；提交；呈送in hand 在手头；在进行中；在控制中out of hand 无法控制；脱手，告终；立即hand on 转交；传递下去on hand 在手边；在场；即将发生at hand 在手边；即将到来hold hands 手拉手hand in hand 手拉手地；联合by hand 用手on the one hand…on the other hand 一方面……另一方面……shake hands 握手helping hand 援助之手；援手；帮手in your hand 在你的手里with both hands 全力以赴地right hand 右手；得力助手【hang】hang on 坚持下去；不挂断；握住不放hang out 挂出；闲逛hang up 挂断电话；搁置，拖延hang over 笼罩；威胁；被遗留下hang from 从…悬挂hang onto 依附；继续保留；紧紧抓住hang out with 与…出去玩；与…闲逛hang around 闲荡；徘徊get the hang of 得知……的窍门；熟悉某物的用法；理解某事，摸清概况；鉴赏go hang 不再关心；被忘却hang in there [口]坚持下去hang together 符合，一致；同心协力；结合在一起hang loose 悬空，摇晃；宽松的垂下，(头发)披散；保持镇静，松弛，不紧张【help】help on 鼓励；促进help out 帮助…摆脱困难help with 帮忙某人做…help through 帮助完成help in辅助help sb up扶某人起来help off帮…脱去(外衣等)(与 with 连用)：help oneself 自用；自取所需with the help of 在…的帮助下help each other 互相帮助couldn't help 禁不住；不得不ask for help 寻求帮助；求助；请求帮助with one's help 在某人的帮助下【keep】keep in 隐瞒，隐藏；抑制；继续燃烧keep on 继续；穿着…不脱keep up 保持；继续；不低落；不落后keep up with 赶得上；和…保持联系keep in mind 记住keep in touch 保持联络keep pace 并驾齐驱；齐步并进keep pace with 并驾齐驱，保持同步keep track 通晓事态，注意动向keep out 阻止进入keep away 防范；不接近keep to oneself 保守秘密；不交际keep working 继续工作；永不停顿keep in touch with 与…保持联系keep away from 远离，回避keep healthy 保持健康keep an eye on v. 照看；留意；密切注视keep moving 继续前进keep out of 置身于外【laugh】laugh at/about 嘲笑；因…而发笑laugh away 用笑驱除恐惧等；付之一笑；谈笑中消磨时间laugh off 用笑摆脱laugh it off 一笑而过laugh over 笑着谈论；想着…发笑the last laugh 最后的胜利no laughing matter 正经事；不是闹着玩的have the last laugh 笑在最后；取得最后胜利have a good laugh 笑得好开心laugh out loud 大声笑horse laugh 不信任的嘲笑；大声狂笑；哈哈大笑【learn】1、learn 一般指学习某种语言的比较多2、learn from 意思是听到获悉，向…学习，了解，I am sorry to learn of his illness.听到他病了，我很难过。