certain意为“某种；某事；某人”，只能做定语。
还有“确实的，无疑的”之意，be certain of 对某事有把 握；be certain to do sth 肯定做某事。
句型大闯关 单项选择。 1. Don't worry abut us. We are ________ children.
续的时间状语连用。试比较： 汤姆已经来了两小时了。 (×)Tom has come for two hours. (√ )Tom has been here for two hours.
如果和延续性的时间状语连用，则需要把非延续性动词变
成相应的延续性动词。
语法加油站 常见的非延续性动词与相应的延续性动词之间的转换如下：
—Because he is ______ honest boy. B
A.a B. an C. the D. / 2. In China it is a custom to give kids lucky money _____ D during the Spring Festival. A. finally B. luckily C. simply D. especially
as for me “对我来说” to be honest = to tell (you) the truth“老实说；说实话”，
常放于句首、句中或句末，作插入语。
6. What will they do with the money they raise from the sale?
do with“ 处理，对付（某人或某物）”；强调处 理的对
1. how long 2. have a yard sale 3. give away 4. not … any more 5. welcome to … 6. a bit 7. board game 8. check out 9. a bread maker
多久，多长时间 举行庭院拍卖会 捐赠；赠送 不再…… 欢迎到…… 一点儿，稍微 棋类游戏 察看；观察 面包机
勾起甜美的回忆 捐赠 处置;处理 找工作 保持原状 在我那个年代
词汇训练营
二、根据提示填空。 ard 1. My mother was sweeping the floor in the back y_____ when I got home.
mong the trees. 2. Look! There is a house a_______ memories 3. That song always brings back lots of good ________ (memory). maker 4. Who is the decision ________ (make), Mary or Jim?
5. I have been collecting stamps ______ I was nine years old.
A. before
B. for
C. since
D. in
句型大闯关 6. How kind you are! You always do what you can _____ others.
die → be dead
open/close → be open/closed join → be a member of/ be in marry → be married buy → have 例：
leave → be away (from)
stop → be over start/begin → be on borrow → keep
象，常与what连用。
句型大闯关 7. Nowadays, millions of Chinese leave the countryside to search for work in the cities. to search for为动词不定式做目的状语。 search for意为“寻找，搜寻，探索”。
•
Help
B. helping
C. helps
D. to help
7. Now, people regard drinking tea ____ a culture more than a habit. A. as B. by C. of D. with 8. Sally _____ the box for her missing letter, but she didn’t
4. —The meat smells terrible. ____ will you _____ it?
—We should throw it away. A. How; do with C. What; deal with B. What; do with D. Which; deal with
8.地位（或职位、级别）低下的 adj. _________ junior
junior high school 初级中学
词汇训练营 9.注视；仔细考虑 v. consider ________
consider doing sth.
part 10.离开；分开 v. _______
part with 放弃；交出
He has been away from home for five years. 他已经离家5年了。
maker 4.生产者；制订者 n. _________
5.围巾；披巾；头巾 n. _________ scarf
bread maker 面包机
6.检查；审查 v.& n. _________ check
7.清理；清除 v. _________ clear
check out 察看；观察
clear out 清理；丢掉
长大 收拾，整理 许多 不再；不复 起初 例如 一套轨道火车 至于…… 放弃 说实在的 至少
21. on weekends 22. once or twice a year 23. millions of 24. search for 25. according to 26. across from 27. in one’s opinion 28. in order to
初中英语人教版八年级下册
Unit 10
单元总复习课件
1
2 3
词汇训练营
句型大闯关
语法加油站
词汇训练营
1
词汇训练营 一、快速说出下列单词或短语。 yard 1.院子 n. _____
yard sale 庭院拍卖会
2.记忆；回忆 n. _________ memory sweet 3.甜蜜的；甜的 adj. __________
5. Are you being completely ________ truthful (truth) with me? scarves (scarf) for the girls. 6. We need three _________
词汇训练营
三、单项选择。
1. —Why do you like Jack?
anymore亦可写作any more，常用于否定句的末尾。
句型大闯关 3. Because I’ve had it since I was a baby. since “自从……”，接短语或从句，用于现在完成时的
句子中。since引出的从句使用一般过去时。 4. We’ve decided to each sell five things we no longer use.
honest 11.诚实的；老实的 adj. ________ truthful 12.诚实的；真实的 adj. _________
to be honest 说实在的
search 13.搜索；搜查 v.& n. __________
among 14.在（其）中；……之一 prep. _________ 15.尤其；特别；格外 adv. ________ especially according to 16.依据；按照 ___________ close to 17.几乎；将近 ___________
这里。 He has learned English since he was 6 years old. 自从6岁他就 已经学英语了。
对时间状语提问用how long。
How long have you lived in Beijing? 你在北京住多久了？
语法加油站
在现在完成时的句子中，非延续性动词一般不能与表示延
find it.
A. searched B. put C. offered D. provided
语法加油站
3
语法加油站 现在完成时（3） 现在完成时可以表示某一行为或状态从过去某一时间持续 到现在。常与for、since （自从……以来）连用。这时， 谓语动词只可以用延续性动词。
①for+时间段
A．not longer
C．not long
B．no long
D．no longer
2. ________ honest, he is ________ honest boy. A．Being, a C．To be, a B．Being, / D．To be, an
句型大闯关 3. I’m certain _____ to the airport on time now. A. get B. will get C. to get D. getting
在周末 一年一两次 数百万的 寻找 依据；按照 在……的对面 依……看 为了
10. bring back sweet memories 11. give away 12. do with... 13. search for work 14. stay the same 17. in my time