精心整理3)如果这物体是属于2个或2个以上的共有的，只需要在后面的名词词尾加’s。
如：MaryandKate’sroomisverylarge.4)有些表示时间、距离等无生命的事物的名词后面，也可以加’s或’构成名词所有格。
如：Whereistoday’snewspaper?Theschoolis20minutes’walkfrommyhome.2、无生命的名词所有格一般可用of+名词这一结构来表示。
如：ThemapofChinais20yuan.Thedoorsofclassroomareopen.Practice:(练习一)把下列的名词变为复数形式。
familycountrystorylorryboykeymonkeycitybaby1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、Thereareafew(people)intheplayground.13、Afew(boy)aredrawingonthewall.14、The(child)areplayingfootballnow.15、Hehassomeinteresting(book).3、单项选择。
（）1.Wemustmakefortheoldonthebus.A.roomB.aroomC.seatD.place()2.Sheisthetallestofinthefamily.A.anysisterB.allthesistersC.allhersistersD.anyothersisters()3.Theydon’thavetodotoday.A.muchhomeworkB.manyhomeworksC.manyhomeworkD.muchhomeworks()4.Peter,I’mhungry.Pleasegivemebread.A.aB.apieceC.apieceofD.many()5.Iwouldliketohave.A.twoglassesofmilkB.twoglassofmilkC.twoglassofmilksD.twoglassesmilks ()6.Whatwearehavingtoday!A.fineweatherB.afineweatherC.fineweathersD.weatherfine()7.Weareall.A.AmericanB.BritishesC.CanadaD.Japanese()8.Thetrousersonth echairMr.Brown’s.A.isB.areC.wasD.were()9.TheChinesepeopleenjoyhappynow.1.3.5.7.9.11.1.-2.（）（）A.TeacherB.TeachersC.Teachers’D.Teachers’s（）3.Joanissisiter.A.MaryandJackB.Mary’sandJack’sC.Mary’sandJackD.MaryandJack’s （）4.Iwillgiveyoutofinishit.A.twoweek’stimeB.twoweektimeC.twoweeks’tineD.twoweekstime（）5.MissSmithisafriendof.A.Mary’smother’sB.Mary’smotherC.Marymother’sD.mother’sofMary（）March8isDay.A.WomanB.WomenC.Women’sD.Woman’s综合练习()1.Bobhasalready.A.twobreadB.twobreadsC.twopiecesofbreadD.twopieceofbreads()2.TheboycanspeakEnglish.A.alittleB.alotC.fewD.afew()3.Marywenttolastnight.A.thehouseofherfatherB.hersfather’shouseC.th ehouse’sherfatherD.herfather’shouse()4.Therearesheepintheplace.A.alotB.lotC.muchD.many()5.It’saboutwalkfromthisshoptothenearestbusstop.A-Coffee,please.A.fruitB.teaC.meatD.bread第二章冠词冠词分为：1.定冠词（the）?????2.不定冠词（a,an）一、定冠词（the）的用法：1.?特指某（些）人或某（些）事物；（冠词的基本用法）2.?用在由普通名词构成的专有名词前；3.?用在某些形容词前，表示某一类人；4.?用在姓氏复数形式前，表示“全家人”或“夫妇俩”。
5.?用来表示前面已提到过的人和事；一、用a,an或the填空：（不填的打x.）1.Hello,Tom,let’sgotoschool.OK,let’sgo.2.Look,whatishedoing?Heiseatingapple.3.Lookatuglygirl.SheisTom’ssister.4.Thereiscatunderthetable.Thereisdogbehindthedoor.5.oldmanismyfather.Heisdoctor.6.Chinaisbigcountry.Aisbigcountry,too.8.Isawbird,butbirdisyellow.9.Isawoldman.oldmanwasTom’grandpa.10.Ilikeplayingpiano.Billylikesplayingfootball.11.Thisislargestsupermarketinthecity.12.Sundayisthefirstdayofaweek.13.Thisispicture.14.Canyouplayvolleyballwell?（）（）（）（）（）（）（）（）A.the,aB.a,anC.an,aD.an,the()13.WewaitedforTomhourandhalf.A.an,aB.a,anC.a./D./,a()14.KateisEnglishgirl.Shewasuniversitystudent.（）15._______Brownsareveryfriendly.TheyusuallyhaveapartyonSaturday.A.The,/B./,/C.The,aD./,a()16.TomisAmerican.HecomesfromUnitedStatesofAmerican.A.an,the,/B.a,the,/C./,the,theD./,/,/()17.Hisfatherisolddoctor.Heoftentellshimnottosmokeinpublic.A.a,/B.an,/C.an,theD./,the()18.olddoctoraskedhimtotakemedicinethreetimesday.A.The,the,aB.A,/,aC./,/,/D.The,a,/()19.Mancan’tlivewithoutairorwater.A.an,aB.the,theC.an,/D./,/()20.Weallknowthatelephantiswater.A.an,theB.an,aC.a,/D./,/()21.Wesawstreetswerecoveredwithsnow.A.the,/B./,theC.the,theD./,/()22.TheyhaveEnglishtestonceweek.A.an,anB.an,aC.a,aD./,/()23.BeforeIgotobed,I’dliketohavecupoftea.A.the,aB.a,aC./,/D./,a如：He worksinthefactory.I workonthefarm.He likesher.We lovethem. Practice:(练习一)一、用人称代词的主格和宾格填空。
1.Ihaveacat.isveryfatandpretty.2.Mylittlebrotherisverynaughty,Ioftentellastory.3.Thisismysister.hastwobigeyes.4.Lookatthechildren.Canyouhearsinging?5.Yourfeetaredirty.Pleaseputonthefloor.6.Thereismuchrubbishonthefloor.Pleasepickup.7.Peterwasill.Hisfathertooktothehospital.8.Sueislovely.Ilikeverymuch.Shealsolikes,too.9.Thesearemyglasses.areveryexpensive.10.TomandLucyarenotmychildren.ButIlike.二、物主代词：物主代词是表示“你的，我的，他的，她的，它的，你们的，我们的，他们的，它们的”的代词。
物主代词分为：形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。
∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙When’s(Kate’sfather)birthday?It’sinDecember.∙Doesanyonewanttoplaythegamewith(I)二、选择填空。
()1、Hisbrotheristallerthan.A.heB.herC.himD.she()2、Thegirloverthereismysister.isadoctor..A.SheB.HeC.HerD.His()3、liveinShenzhen.A．HeB.WeC.OurD.Her()4、Thisisanelephant.noseisverylong.A．It’sB.HisC.TheirD.It’s()5、--Isthisyourrobot?—No,it’snot.It’s.A．His,TomB.my,herC.mine,Tom’sD.His,my()6、bedroomismuchbiggerthan.A．His,myB.Hers,usC.Our,herD.My,yours()7、Todayisbirthday.A．Annfather’sB.Ann’sfather’sC.Ann’sfatherD.Annfather()8、MissWangteachesEnglish.Welikeclassverymuch.A．our,herB.we,hisC.ours,,her()9、bookismoreexpensivethan.A．My,herB.Your,hersC.His,herD.Your,hers()10、Theyareparents.A．theirsB.LucyandLily’sC.mineD.Lucy’sandLily’它们自2）指时间：What’sthetime?Itisfive.3）指天气：What’stheweatherlike?Itiscold.4）指前面提到的事情：What’sthis?Itisabook.2.same的用法：same的意思是“一样的，相同的”常与the连用。