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北语201109考试批次-综合英语(III)模拟试卷三

Network Education College, BLCU〈〈综合英语(III )〉〉模拟试卷三注意:1. 试卷保密,考生不得将试卷带出考场或撕页,否则成绩作废。

请监考老师负责监督。

2. 请各位考生注意考试纪律,考试作弊全部成绩以零分计算。

3. 本试卷满分100分,答题时间为90分钟。

4. 本试卷分为试题卷和答题卷,所有答案必须答在答题卷上,答在试题卷上不给分。

〔.Multiple Choice . (1 point for each, altogether 30 points)Directions: There are 30 sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word that you think best complete the sentence.Write your answers on the answer sheet.1. Gold rings and necklaces symbolize,, wealth.A. on the other handB. in this wayD. up to nowA. or elseB. on the contrary shortC. on the other hand3. You should try to your ambition and be more realistic.B. reserveD. replace4. The reason for the traffic accident was one of the drivers lost control ofhis car.A. thatB. whenC. whyD. because5. The rescue workers searched every room of the house trying to find any survivors but in vain. What does “in vain ” mean in this sentence?A. with successB. in delightC. on purposeD. without success6. Joe is not good at sports, but when it mathematics, he is the best in the class.A. comes toB. comes on toC. comes up toD. comes around to7. In his lecture Prof Smith a wide range of subjects.A. coveredB. expressedC. releasedD. revealed8. There is a fully ____ health center on the ground floor of the main office building.A. installedB. equippedC. providedD. projected 9. He made a to set up a new school every year for the children in thecountryside. A. freeB. refreshC. releaseD. relieve 11. Our company decided to _____ the contract because a number of theconditions in it had not been met.A. destroyB. resistC. assumeD. cancel 12. His face with pain when badly hurt by the shopkeeper. A. contracted B. was twisted C. was twinkledD. twisted 13. The increase in debt the expansion of the project. A. made upB. taken upC. resulted inD. resulted from 14. The matter will be to the committee next Monday. A. turned offB. turned upC. turned overD. turned out 15. It is not much use our defeat the weather. A. preventing ....fromB. keeping ...fromC. placing the responsibility ...onD. raising...from 16. There was still no news about her lost daughter after months, and her horror. B. added to D. multiplying his homework, he began to practice the piano. A. Have finished B. FinishedC. Having been finishedD. Having finished18. , a minor illness can lead to a total loss of eyesight. A. If leaving it untreated B. If left untreatedC. If not treating itD. If it does not leave treated 19. The long-term interests of the whole nation on these reforms, without which we cannot overcome the present backwardness of our production technology and management.A. If leaving it untreatedB. If left untreatedC. If not treating i tD. If it does not leave treated 20. Screaming is not an appropriate response to the situation. A. exuberantB. expectedC. uniqueD. suitable 21. We have two courses, surrender or death. B. alternative C. alternate D. altercation 22. His pale face that he is ill. A. disposal C. perspective 10. This medicine willB. hint D. resolve your sore throat. A. added upC. multiplied 17. A. alterationA. meansB. refersC. indicatesD. suggests23. Paul never learned a foreign language,.A. he doesn 't think h as toB. nor does hethink he has t oC. neither hethinks he has toD. he thinks he hasnot toeither24. When are you going to marry and?A. to be settled downB. settle downC. to be lived downD. live down25. As a result of his hard work, he has gained to the Beijing University.A. admissionB. commitmentC. opportunityD. reward26. New water wells encouraged people near the wells_ .A. to be settled downB. to settle downC. to be lived downD. to live down27. , the workers in the transistor plant have made great contributions to the nation.A. As they are youngB. Young as they areC. As young are theyD. Young although they are28. This old song me of my English teacher who comes from Ireland.A. refreshesB. brings to mindC. remindsD. stimulates29. The spokesman of the company refused to enlarge and the matter.A. revealB. concentrate onC. deal withD. give more comments on30. It is to take plenty of water when traveling in the desert.A. primaryB. incredibleC. inadequateD. indispensableII. Cloze . (1 point for each, altogether 20 points)Directions: Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. Write your answers on the answer sheet.Who won the World Cup 1994 football game? What happened at the United Nations?How did the critics like the new play? 1 an event takes place; newspapers are on the streets 2 the details. Wherever anything happens in the world, reports are on the spot to 3 the news.Newspapers have one basic 4 , to get the news as quickly as possible from its source, from those who make it to those who want to 5 it. Radio, telegraph, television, and 6 inventions brought competition for newspapers. So did the development of magazines and other means of communication. 7 , this competition merely spurred the newspapers on. They quickly made use of the newer and faster means of communication to improve the 8 and thus the efficiency of their own operations. Today more newspapers are 9 and read than ever before. Competition also led newspapers to branch out many other fields. Besides keeping readers 10 of the latest news, today's newspapers 11 and influence readers about politics and other important and serious matters. Newspapers influence readers' economic choices 12 advertising. Most newspapers depend on advertising for their very 13 .Newspapers are sold at a price that 14 even a small fraction of the cost of production. The main 15 of income for most newspapers is commercial advertising. The 16 in sellingadvertising depends on a newspaper's value to advertisers. This 17 in terms of circulation. How many people read the newspaper? Circulation depends 18 on the work of the circulation department and on the services or entertainment 19 in a newspaper's pages. But for the most part, circulation depends on a newspaper's value to readers as a source of information 20 the community, city, country, state, nation, and world — and even outer space.31.A. Just whenB. WhileC. Soon afterD. B efore32. _A. to giveB. g ivingC. givenD. b eing given33. _A. gatherB. s preadC. carryD. b ring34. _A. reasonB. c auseC. problemD. p urpose35. _A. makeB. p ublishC. knowD. w rite36. _A. anotherB. o therC. one anotherD. t he other37. _A. HoweverB. A ndC. ThereforeD. S o38. _A. valueB. r atioC. rateD. s peed39. _A. spreadB. p assedC. printedD. c ompleted40.A. informC. to be informed B. be informedD. informed41.A. entertainB. encourageC. educateD. edit42. _A. onB. throughC. withD. of43. _A. formsB. existenceC. contentsD. purpose44. _A. tries to coverB. manages to coverC. fails to coverD. succeeds in45. _A. sourceB. originC. courseD. finance46. _A. wayB. meansC. chanceD. success47. _A. measuresB. measuredC. Is measuredD. was measured48. _A. somewhatB. littleC. muchD. something49. _A. offeringB. offeredC. which offeredD. to be offered50. _A. byB. withC. atD. aboutIII. Reading Comprehension. (2 points for each, altogether 30 points)Directions: There are three passages followed by questions. Beneath each question there are four choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the right answer for each question. Write your answers on the answer sheet.The place of the child in society has varied for thousands of years and has been affected by different cultures and religions. In ancient times unwanted children were occasionally abandoned, put to death, exploited, or offered for religious sacrifices, and in any event a large percentage of them didn ' t survive their physically hazardous existence to achieve maturity.In Western civilization within the last few hundred years, there have been many changes in attitude toward the young. In agricultural Europe , and later with the beginning of the Industrial Revolution, the children of the poor worked long hours for little or no pay, and there was no public concern for their safety or welfare. Punishment could be brutal and severe, and sometimes religious passions were expressed violently with a view toward saving the child's soul.By the eighteenth century the harsh, deterministic, doctrinaire methods began to show some change. Society slowly accorded children a role of more importance. Books were written expressly for them and gradually laws were passed for their protection.In the past few decades parents have become more attentive to the needs of their children. Better health care is available and education is no longer reserved for a limited few. With so many now able to go to college, many educators feel that we have too many students and too few competent scholars. Some say the pendulum in child rearing has swung so far toward permissiveness that many children are growing up alienated from society and with no respect for law or parental authority.The tendency today is for teachers and parents to emphasize individual responsibility and to stress that educational goals for students should be tailored to their chosen vocations rather than provide a generalized higher education.51. What does the article say about children?A. They have always been the hope ofB. In certain periods of history no one cared mankind.; about them.;C. In the mid-eighteenth century westernD. There were laws barring child labor during attitudes towardB. At times they were used as sacrificialofferings.;C. People who didn't want children usuallyD. Though they were abused or neglected by murdered them.;their parents, children survived to adulthoodwith little difficulty.53. What changes have occurred in the past few decadeswith regard to the child's place in society?A. Child raising has become moreB. Public health care has improved so permissive.; much that childrennow need no particularhealth care.;C. Children are becoming more intelligent.;D. Children are becoming more respectful toward their parents.54. What is the present trend in child discipline and education?A. Giving as many young people as possibleB. Creating more regimentation of the a popular generalizedcollege education.; individual.;C. Teaching children to conform to rigorousD. Emphasizing individual responsibility. rules.;55. Implied, but not directly stated, is the followingA. Methods used to treat children in the pastB. There are laws passed for protection of were worse thanthose at present.; children.;C. Parents pay more attention to the needs ofD. Many books have been written for their children.;children.When you have completed your college education, you will look for a job suited to your training, interests, and ambitions (志向).In most cases, you will visit a likely employer ' s office and complete an application form for the position in which you are interested. The employer may then make a decision regarding your ability on the basis of the application form and a personal interview.Throughout your lifetime, however, you may find yourself in other job-seeking situations in an attempt to improve your position. As you gain experience, you are likely to become ambitious for better and better jobs. These better jobs often request written letters of application and summaries of your background and experience. Your writing skills may an important part in obtaining the job you desire.In any job-seeking situation, there are a number of ways you may use your writing skills: to complete an application form, prepare a resume, write an application letter, or write employment follow-up letters. As an ambitious job-seeker, therefore, you should be able to prepare all the written material that will help you obtain the job you want.56. According to the passage, in seeking a job ,the students.A. w ill follow their interests and ambition;B. like to visit every employer ' s office;C. can make an arrangement for an interview;D. will surely get a chance to improve position57. If you want to improve your position and find a good job, it is important to.A. understand the application form of theB. improve your writing skills; company;C. make a decision on the basis of your ownD. get a job related to your education desire;58. To find a job, it is not necessary to supply.A. a letter of application;B. a letter for an interview ;C. an application form;D. a resume59. Your application for a job should mainly inform the employer of your.A. present position and income;B. ability in letter writing;D. decision to apply for the jobA. How to Complete a Job Application Form;B. An Introduction to Job-seeking Situations;C. An Attempt to Find Better Jobs;D. Writing Skills Help Job-seekingWhat do we mean by a satisfactory standard of living? Obviously, it must include the basic necessities of life such as food, clothing and shelter. To get these necessities on regular basis, a person must have a reliable income. But we have other needs which would probably also be included as basic, such as health andeducation facilities.We may think of all of these as our needs. Yet most of us would be far from satisfied if we had nothing more than these which are supplied for us. We all enjoy extra income to spend on things like books, sports orhobbies. Sometimes we save some of this extra income to pay for future expense of this type on holidays. So we must add our wants to our basic needs. Our standard of living is the degree, to which these needs and wants are satisfied.But as time goes on, what we think of as our basic needs changes. Twenty years ago a television would have been a luxury, and still is in many countries now. Even now we cannot say it is a need in the same sense as food, clothing and shelter. Yet if most of the people of a country have one, it comes to be accepted as a need. It is possible therefore to have food, clothing and shelter and still be poor by the standards of our own society.61. What we need in life is divided into according to this article.A. the basic necessities and luxury;B. many kinds of need such as food, clothingand houses; C. four groups the basic necessities, luxury, D. the basic necessities and reliable income reliable incomeA. a luxury may change into a need whichB. the basic needs are getting smaller and most people want to get.; smaller.;C. a luxury and the basic needs can beD. the basic needs can be changed into a exchanged.; l uxury.65. If most of the people of a country have a television, we A. can say the television is a need in theB. can say the television must be in the basic same sense as foodand clothing and necessities.; IV. Translation. (2 points for each, altogether 20 points)Directions: Translate the following sentences into English or Chinese, using the words or phrases in the brackets. Write your answers on the answer sheet. 66. In the shaken state of mind and knowing he must face his hostess, Uncle dressed hurriedly and stated A. have a reliable income; C. finish his work ahead the time;63. We all enjoy. A. having only reliable income.C. having nothing more than food clothing. 64. With time going on, B. learn how to please his manager;D. get a good education B. havin g reliable income and extra income. andD. having nothing more than reliable income.down the stairs outside the guest room.他在脑中颤了一下,知道他必须要面对他的女主人,叔叔匆忙穿戴好,站在会客室外的楼梯下。

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