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hrm人力资源管理专业核心单词整合(中英文).doc

第一章Incentive 激励Benefit 福利Performance 绩效Turnover 职工流动率Change agent 变革催化剂functional control employee advocacy 职能控制 雇员利益保护strategy globalization human capital strategic human resourcesmanagement战略全球化人力资本战略性人力资源管理value chain analysis outsourcingcommitment 第三章Recruitment 招聘Placement 人员配置Job analysis 工作分析Job description 职务说明Job specifications 工作说明书Work activities 工作活动Job context 工作环境Human requirements 人力需求Job Identification 工作识别Job Summary 工作综述Selection 甄选management process管理过程 human resource management人力资源管理 authority职权 line manager直线管理者 staff manager 职能管理者 line authority 直线职权implied authority 暗示职权价值链分析 外包承诺Performance Appraisal 工作绩效评价Job Evaluation 职位评价Compensation 薪水Appraisal 评估Training 培训Organization chart 组织架构Process chart 流程图Supervisor 监督者Resistance to change 变革阻力Participant diary/logs 参与者日记Quantitative techniques 定量技巧Position analysis questionnaire ( PAQ)职位分析问卷 Department of Labor job analysis 劳工部工作分析法 Authority of incumbent 职位权力Working conditions 工作环境Questionnaires 问卷Interviews 面谈、面试Observation 观察Sensory skills 感知能力Motivation 动机第四章employment or personnel planning trend an alysis 就业或人事规戈U的趋势分析ratio analysis 比率分析computerized forecast 计算机化预测qualifications inventories 资格数据库personnel repl aceme nt charts 人事调配图po siti on repl aceme nt cards 职位调配卡recruiting yield pyramid 招募金字塔alternative staffing 员工交替工作制application form 申请表pool of candidates 候选人才库Projected 预计turnover 人事变动率Scatter plot 散点图volume of production 生产量substitute 替代backfire 逆火inbreeding 近亲繁殖Job posting 招聘信息Succession planning 继任计划Employment Age ncies就业服务机构the screening tools 筛选工具Executive Recruiters 执行招聘 privileged information 特权信息 Onsite visits 工作现场访问 Internships 实习Referrals and walk-i ns 随机求职者 cull candidates 拣选候选人 intrusive 侵扰第五章retest estimate 复测评估 ; equivalent form estimate 复本评估Employee Testing and Selection 雇员测试和选拔How to Validate a Test : 1.Analyze job & write description 工作分析或描述 2.Choose the tests 选 择测试 3.Administer tests 实施测试 4.Relate scores & criteria 相关分数 & 标准 5.Cross-validate 交叉验证 & revalidate 重复验证test battery 成套测试Background investigations 背景调查Reference checking 参照核对Concurrent validation 并行验证 Predictive validation 预测有效化 negligent hiring 随意雇佣 test validity 测试效度 criterion validity 效标效度 content validity 内容效度 reliability 信度 expectancy chart 期望图表 interest inventory 兴趣量表 work samples 工作样本 work sampling technique 工作样本技术 management assessment center 管理评估中心 MAC第六章不定向面试 定向面试情景面试行为面试与工作相关的面谈压力面试非结构式序列面试 结构式序列面试nondirectiveinterview directive interview situational interview behavioral unstructured sequentialinterview structuredsequential interviewpanel interview mass interview candidate-order error Selection interviewsAppraisal interviews 评价面试 exit interviews 离职面谈 Interview Administration 面试管理Computerized Interviews 计算机辅助面试 Nonverbal behavior management 非语言行为管理 Job Analysis 工作分析Rate the Job Duties 评价工作职责 Create Benchmark 基准 Answers Appoint Panel & Conduct Interviews 任命面试委员会 Rating scales 评价量表 Knowledge and experience 知识经验因素 Motivation 动机因素Intellect 智力因素 Personality 个性因素 Streamlining Interviews 提高效率 简洁的面试 精简访谈第七章The training process 培训过程Electronic training 电子培训Employee orientation 雇员上岗引导Needs analysis 需求分析 Instructional design 教学设计 Validation 批准、确认 Implement 实施、执行Evaluation 评价 follow-up 采取进一步行动、跟进Trainees 学员Task analysis 任务分析 performance analysis 工作绩效分析 On-the-job training 在职培训 Apprenticeship training 学徒式培训 Informal learning 非正式学习Job instruction training ( JIT ) 工作指导培训Lectures 讲座Programmed learning ( 依循序渐进课程自学的教育方式 ) Audiovisual tools 视听工具 Simulated training 模拟训练Tryout 试用Electronic Performance Support Systems 电子绩效辅助系统 Managerial Development/ management development 管理发展Managerial On-the-job Training 管理上的在职训练 Job rotation 工作轮换Coaching approach 教练模式Action learning 行动学习Off-the-job Training 脱产培训Seminars 讨论会Role playing 角色扮演In house development (企业大学或企业内部开发中心) negligent training 疏忽(不成功)的培训 job aid 工作辅助electronic performance support systems (EPSS ) 电子绩效支援系统 lifelong learning 终身学习小组面试集体面试 候选人顺序错误 选拔面试succession planning 接班计划case study method 案例研究法management game 管理对策behavior modeling 行为模拟in-house development center 企业内部开发中心controlled experimentation 控制下的实验第九章Appraising 评价评估Appraising interview 评价面试Appraisal performance 绩效评估Appraisal methods 评估方法Appraisal process 评估过程Feedback 反馈Graphic rating scale 图形等级量表法Alternation ranking 交替排序法Paired comparison 配对比较法Forced distribution 强制公布法Critical Incident 关键事件法Narrative forms 描述表格法Behaviorally anchored rating scales 行为锚定等级评价法MBO 目标管理法Computerized and web-based performance appraisal 基于计算机和网络的绩效评估 Mixing the methods 综合使用法Unclear standards 不明确标准Halo effect 晕轮效应Central tendency 居中趋势Leniency 仁慈Strictness 严格Bias 偏心 偏向Remedy 弥补 补救 补偿Reinforce 补充 加强第十一章计点法 要素比较法职位评价的计算机化 薪资区间 额外津贴Base pay 基础工资 guaranteed bonus 固定奖金 employeecompensation 职工薪酬 direct financial payments 直接财政报酬indirect financial payments 非直接财政报酬 Davis-Bacon Act 戴维斯 ―佩根法案 (略作 DBA ) Walsh-Healey Public Contracts Act 沃尔什 -希利公共合同法案 Title VII of the 1964 Civil Rights Act 1964 年民权法第七章 Fair Labor Standards Act 公平劳工标准法 Equal Pay Act of 1963 Employee Retirement Income Security act (ERISA ) 1963 年雇员退休收入安全行动同工同酬法案 salary compression 薪资压缩 salary survey 薪资调查 broadbanding 减级增距制度 chief executive officers 首席执行官 prestige 声誉 ,威望 endowment 捐助 benchmark job pay scale 工资标准 job evaluation 工作评价 systematic comparison 系统比较 compensable factor 报酬因素 ranking method 等级法 classification (or grading ) 分类法,分组法 job grades 等级(职称)grade definition 等级(职称)定义 point method 计点法 factor comparison method 因素比较法overall numerical rate 统一的数字比率 Pay grade 报酬等级 approximately 近似的 wage curve 资薪曲线 pay ranges 支付范围broadbanding 减级增距制度 comparable worth 可比价值(同工同酬) exempt job 豁免职位 (不能获加班费) non-exempt jobs 非豁免职位 (可以获得加班费) minimum wage 最低工资overtime provisions. 加班补偿 jobholder's performance 员工表现 jobspecifications 工作规范 Legal considerations 法律考虑 Union influences 工会影响 Corporate policies 公司政策 competitive strategy. 竞争策略 grouping 归纳薪资等级Price pay grade 为每一个薪资等级定价 Salary Survey 资薪调查 prevailing wage rates 普遍资薪程度 . pay scale 工资报酬fundamental elements 基础部分 Intuitive 直觉的,直观法 Work conditions 工作环境 Job Classificati on 工作分类法Rates categories 分类评估 jobs into groups 职位 群 Groups called classes 职级 Called grades 职等 Quantitative 定量的第十三章Pay for time not worked 带薪非工作时间福利 Insurance benefits 保险类福利计划 point methodFactor Comparison Factor Comparison Pay ranges Perks 基准职位Retirement benefits 退休福利计划 Employee services 雇员服务福利计划 Flexible benefits program 弹性福利计划 supplemental pay benefits 补充性薪资福利 unemployment insurance 失业保险 Paid time off (PTO)带薪休假sick leave 病假life insurance companies 人寿保险公司 casualty insurance companies 意外伤害保险公司 Workers'compensation 工伤保险Hospitalization, health, and disability 住院保险、健康保险、伤残保险 casualty insurance 意外事故保险Survivor benefits 遗属津贴Disability payments 残废救济金survivors ' / death benefits 遗属或死亡险dependent 家属Pension 养老金 predetermined retirement age 预定退休年龄 Credit unions 信用互助会Counseling services 咨询服务Empioyee assistanee programs ( EAP)员工援助方案Alcoholism 酗酒Gambiing 赌博ehiid eare 儿童保育 in-house faeiiity 内部设施 Eider eare 老人看护 Transportation 交通补助 Food serviees 餐补 Edueation subsidies 教育津贴 Reereation aetivities 娱乐活动 Famiiy friendiy benefits 利家福利计划 exeeutive washroom 行政洗手间 Cafeteria approaeh 自助式福利 Pros and Cons 利和弊 Administrative eosts 行政费用Computerization heips 电算化费用 oniine systems 联机系统 heaith maintenanee organization 保健保险组织preferred provider organization 优先提供者组织group iife insuranee 集体人寿保险defined eomtribution pension pian 约定退休金给付办法defined eontribution pian 界定供款计划deferred profit-sharing pians 延期利润分享方案emp loyee stock own ershi p plan (ES OP员工持股计划Empioyee Retirement Ineome Seeurity Aet (ERISA) 雇员退休收入保障法案Vesting (雇工)保留退休金的权利/特别保护权P ension Benefits Guarantee Corporation (P BGC)退休金福利担保公司Early Retirement Window 提前退休窗口cash balance pension plan 现金余额养老金计划。

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