laced of battened compression member 格构式钢柱(51) lacing and batten elements 缀材(缀件)(51) lacing bar 缀条(51) lamellar tearing 层状撕裂(62) lap connectlon 叠接(搭接)(59) lapped length of steel bar 钢筋搭接长度(36) large pannel concrete structure 混凝土大板结构(25) large-form cocrete structure 大模板结构(26) lateral bending 侧向弯曲(40) lateral displacement stiffness of storey 楼层侧移刚度(20) lateral displacement stiffness of structure·结构侧移刚度(20) lateral force resistant wallstructure 抗侧力墙体结构(12) leg size of fillet weld 角焊缝焊脚尺寸(57) length of shear plane 剪面长度(67) lift—slab structure 升板结构(25) light weight aggregate concrete 轻骨料混凝土(28) limit of acceptance 验收界限(23) limitimg value for local dimension of masonry struct ure·砌体结构局部尺寸限值(47) limiting value for sectional dimension 截面尺寸限值(47) limiting value for supporting length 支承长度限值(47) limiting value for total height of masonry structure·砌体结构总高度限值(47) linear expansion coeffcient 线膨胀系数(18) lintel 过梁(7) load bearing wall 承重墙(7) load-carrying capacity per bolt 单个普通螺栓承载能力(56) load—carrying capacity per high—strength holt 单个高强螺桂承载能力(56) load—carrying capacity per rivet 单个铆钉承载能力(55) log 原木(65) log timber structure 原木结构(64) long term rigidity of member 构件长期刚度(32) longitude horiz ontal bracing 纵向水平支撑(5) longitudinal steel bar 纵向钢筋(35) longitudinal stiffener 纵向加劲肋(53) longitudinal weld 纵向焊缝(60) losses of prestress ‘预应力损失(33) lump material 块体(42)M main axis 强轴(56) main beam·主梁major axis 强轴(56) manual welding 手工焊接(59) manufacture control 生产控制(22) map cracking 龟裂(39) masonry 砌体(17) masonry lintel 砖过梁(43) masonry member 无筋砌体构件(41) mas onry units 块体(43) masonry—concrete structure 砖混结构(¨) masonry—timber structu re 砖木结构(11) mechanical properties of materials·材料力学性能(17) melt—thru 烧穿(62) method of sampling 抽样方法(23) minimum strength class of masonry 砌体材料最低强度等级(47) minor axls·弱轴(56) mix ratio of mortar 砂浆配合比(48) mixing wat er 拌合水(27) modified coefficient for allowable ratio of height to sectionalthickness o f masonry wall 砌体墙容许高厚比修正系数(47) modified coefficient of flexural strength for timber curved mem—弧形木构件抗弯强度修正系数(68) modulus of elasticity of c oncrete 混凝土弹性模量(30) modulus of elasticity parellel to grain 顺纹弹性模量(66) m oisture content 含水率(66) moment modified factor 弯矩调幅系数monitor frame 天窗架mortar 砂浆multi—defence system of earthquake—resistant building·多道设防抗震建筑multi—tube supported suspended structure 多筒悬挂结构N nailed joint 钉连接，net height 净高l net span 净跨度net water／cementratio 净水灰比non-destructive in spection of weld 焊缝无损检验non-destructive test 非破损检验non-load—bearingwall 非承重墙non—uniform cross—section beam 变截面粱non—uniformly distributed strai n coefficient of longitudinal tensile reinforcement 纵向受拉钢筋应变不均匀系数normalconcrete 普通混凝土normal section 正截面notch and tooth joint 齿连接number of sampling 抽样数量O obligue section 斜截面oblique—angle fillet weld 斜角角焊缝one —way reinforced(or prestressed)concrete slab‘‘单向板open web roof truss 空腹屋架，ordinary concrete 普通混凝土(28) ordinary steel bar 普通钢筋(29) orthogonal fillet wel d 直角角焊缝(61) outstanding width of flange 翼缘板外伸宽度(57) outstanding width of stiffener 加劲肋外伸宽度(57) over-all stability reduction coefficient of steel beam·钢梁整体稳定系数(58) overlap 焊瘤(62) overturning or slip resistance analysis 抗倾覆、滑移验算(10) P padding plate 垫板(52) partial penetrated butt weld 不焊透对接焊缝(6 1) partition 非承重墙(7) penetrated butt weld 透焊对接焊缝(60) percentage of reinforc ement 配筋率(34) perforated brick 多孔砖(43) pilastered wall 带壁柱墙(42) pit·凹坑(6 2) pith 髓心(?o) plain concrete structure 素混凝土结构(24) plane hypothesis 平截面假定(32) plane structure 平面结构(11) plane trussed lattice grids 平面桁架系网架(5) pla nk 板材(65) plastic adaption coefficient of cross—section 截面塑性发展系数(58) plastic design of steel structure 钢结构塑性设计(56) plastic hinge·塑性铰(13) plastlcity coeff icient of reinforced concrete member in tensile zone 受拉区混凝土塑性影响系数(34) pl ate—like space frame 干板型网架(5) plate—like space truss 平板型网架(5) plug weld 塞焊缝(60) plywood 胶合板(65) plywood structure 胶合板结构(64) pockmark 麻面(39) polygonal top-chord roof truss 多边形屋架(4) post—tensioned prestressed concrete str ucture 后张法预应力混凝土结构(24) precast reinforced concrete member 预制混凝土构件(26) prefabricated concrete structure 装配式混凝土结构(25) presetting time 初凝时间(38) prestressed concrete structure 预应力混凝土结构(24) prestressed steel structur e 预应力钢结构(50) prestressed tendon 预应力筋<29) pre—tensioned prestressed conc rete structure·先张法预应力混凝土结构(24) primary control 初步控制(22) production c ontrol 生产控制(22) properties of fresh concrete 可塑混凝土性能(37) properties of har dened concrete 硬化混凝土性能(38) property of building structural materials 建筑结构材料性能(17) purlin“—””—檩条(4)陶瓷英语词汇（6）金花米黄、渗花砖、蓝宝石、大颗粒、纯色砖golden yellow, glazed-lmitated, sapphire of polishing series, big grain and solid colo内墙砖wall tile 地砖floor tile 广场砖paving tile 完全玻化砖polished tile 金玉石polished mosaic 精工钻fine granule 陶瓷砖和卫生陶瓷分类及术语陶瓷砖cerami c tile 由粘土或其他无机非金属原料，经成型、烧结等工艺处理，用于装饰与保护建筑物、构筑物墙面及地面的板状或块状陶瓷制品。