高考英语最新强调句知识点技巧及练习题附答案解析一、选择题1．Bach died in 1750, but it was not until the early 19th century __________ his musical gift was fully recognized.A．when B．which C．that D．how2．It is in the factory ______ you’re going to pay a visit to ______ this kind of c omputer is made. A．that; which B．where; that C．/ ; that D．/ ; where3．— Who are making so much noise in the garden now?— _____ the naughty children.A．It is B．They are C．That is D．There are 4．Was it through Mary _____ was working at a high school _____ you got to know Tom? A．who；whom B．that；whichC．who；that D．that；who5．It was the girls _____ saw the old man in the morning _____ he was taking a walk. A．who, that B．who, when C．that, who D．that, that6．It was at the school _______ was named after a hero ______ he spent his childhood. A．which; that B．where; whereC．that; where D．which; where7．Do you have any idea that makes The Voice of China so popular?A．what is it B．what it isC．how it is D．how is it8．It is only when people live on à very limited diet_________ it is necessary to make a special effort to supply the missing vitamins.A．so B．that C．since D．until9．It was from only a few supplies that she had brought in the village ____ the hostess cooked such a nice dinner.A．where B．when C．that D．which10．—I’m sorry. I shouldn’t have been shouting at you.—You ________ your temper but that’s all right.A．have lost B．had lost C．were losing D．did lose 11．What was it ______ brought you two together? Was it your love of music?A．as B．who C．that D．which12．It ______ not until she came back ______ Jane realized that she had lost her ID card. A．is, that B．was, whoC．was, that D．is, who13．The study of colors indicates ______ persuades people to think of the bank as a safe and reliable place.A．what is it that B．it is what C．what it is that D．it is that14．It was in New Zealand ________ Elizabeth first met Carl.A．what B．that C．where D．/15．It is only when you can break free from the past ______ a whole new world can open up toyou.A．that B．which C．where D．when16．— ____ the doctor was murdered?— It was in the art gallery _____ famous paintings were on display.A．Where it was that; that B．Where it was that; whereC．Where was it that; where D．Where was it that; that17．It was in the Lake District, a tourist attraction in England________they met each other and became fast friends.A．where B．which C．when D．that18．It is _______ he said _______ is very important to me.A．what; that B．that; that C．all that; what D．which; that19．—I don’t know _______ you got to know my telephone number.—Through a friend of mine.A．how was it B．how was it that C．it was how that D．how it was that 20．Was it in the beautiful park ___was located at the foot of the mountain ___we first met our foreign teacher?A．which; where B．which; that C．which; which D．that; where21．It was not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do _______benefits our work best.A．who B．which C．that D．what22．It is what you think about not what you have or what you are doing ______ makes you happy or unhappy.A．what B．that C．whether D．when23．It was almost five years later _______ he brought back some happy memories.A．since B．when C．that D．before24．It was not in the length of days, but in the use we make of them _______ the value of life lies. A．when B．where C．that D．how25．It is not what he said but _______ he said it _______ surprised me.A．the way; that B．in the way that; thatC．in the way; which D．the way which; which【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】考查强调句。
句意：巴赫于1750年去世，然而直到19世纪早期他的音乐才能才得到完全认可。
but前后是两个分句，所以我们只需要考虑but后句子即可。
去掉it was与空格，his musical gift was not fully recognized until the early 19th century是一个完整的句子。
所以这是一个由not until引导的强调句，强调了时间状语。
Not until引导的强调句的句型为：Itis/was not until+被强调部分+that+其它部分，故选C。
【点睛】not until引导的强调句型为It is/was not until+被强调部分+that+其它部分。
去掉it is/was和that，剩余两部分加起来应该为一个完整的句子，否则强调句型不成立。
见到It is/was开头的句子，可以假设其为强调句型，用that代入，然后去掉it is/was和that，如果句子成分完整，就是强调句，如果不完整再考虑定语从句、状语从句等其它可能性。
例如本题中，去掉it was与空格，句子成分完整，所以是强调句。
2．C解析：C【解析】【详解】考查强调句和定语从句。
句意：正是在你将要参观的这家工厂，制作计算机。
______ you’re going to pay a visit to是一个定语从句，先行词是the factory，关系词在从句中作宾语，指物，可以省略；去掉It is和第二个空，这个句子结构完整，语义清晰，所以这个句子是一个强调句，强调句的基本结构是：it is / was + 被强调部分 + that + 句子的其他成分，所以第二个空用that，故选C。
3．A解析：A【解析】【详解】考查强调句结构。
句意：—现在谁在花园里制造这么多噪音? —是淘气的孩子们。
答语中只给出了被强调成分，that / who以及其后部分省略了。
故选A。
4．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句及强调句。
句意：你是不是通过正在高中工作的玛丽认识汤姆的？第一空引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词Mary，并在从句中作主语，故用who；第二空用that，与Was it through Mary一起构成强调句的一般疑问形式，被强调部分是作方式状语的介词短语through Mary。