必修五Unit 4 练(二)第Ⅱ卷强化增分·组块专练——练规范(限时:45分钟)Ⅰ.语法填空(2018·大庆高三第二次质检)As an old English saying goes,“Honesty is the best policy.” It is more than an old cliché (陈词滥调), but __1__ good way to live your life.First, honesty is the __2__ (easy) choice that we can make. When people get caught in lies, it always costs them something. Many relationships are destroyed by lies.Second, honesty gives us much __3__ (free). Many people believe that being honest limits them in life, but that is not true. Sooner or later those dishonest people __4__ (pay) a price for their acts; on the contrary, when we are honest, we are __5__ (true) free.If there were two people __6__ (stand) before you, a person with a record of being honest and a person __7__ is known to be dishonest, who would you be more likely __8__ (believe)? I’m sure most people would side with the honest person. __9__ we live in the truth or we live in lies. The truth sets us free and lies leave us in nothing but more troubles. Honesty is a choice that we make each day. The choice is __10__ (you). What will you choose?1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________5.________ 6.________7.________8.________9.________10.________语篇解读:本文是一篇议论文。
论述了“诚实是上策”这一观点。
1.a考查冠词。
此处表示泛指“一种好方法”,因此填不定冠词a。
2.easiest考查形容词最高级。
根据空前的冠词the 可知,此处应填其最高级形式easiest。
3.freedom考查名词。
根据give somebody something 的结构可知,此处应填free 的名词形式freedom。
4.will pay考查时态。
sooner or later “迟早”,根据其意思可知,该空应用一般将来时。
5.truly考查词性转换。
修饰形容词应用副词,因此此处应该填true 的副词形式。
6.standing考查非谓语动词。
此空在“If there were two people”后,说明要用非谓语动词;people 与stand 之间为主谓关系,因此用现在分词standing。
7.who/that考查定语从句。
先行词为“person”,因此应该用关系代词who 或that 引导定语从句。
8.to believe考查非谓语动词。
be likely to do 为固定搭配。
9.Either考查连词。
根据固定结构either ... or ...“要么……要么……”可知,此处应填Either。
10.yours考查代词。
此处用名词性物主代词yours 作表语,指代“your choice”。
Ⅱ.短文改错(2018·南昌市高三一模)Trying to come to decision completely of your own can be risky. Some decisions are so important that they should not be made without talking to the others first. There are several advantages of consulting people you trust. For one thing, they can give you valuable advice but they may point out some things you may have overlooked. For another, friends may stop you from making big mistakes. When consult others about important decisions, you should keep two things in mind. The first one is figuring outwhom we respect enough to trust their judge. The second thing to consider is what to do if you disagree to this person. Maybe getting a third or fourth opinion was the best option. In short, making any big decision lonely can lead to some problems. Talking to friends or family members first is always a good idea.答案:第一句:come to后加a; of→on第二句:去掉the第四句:but→and第六句:consult→consulting第七句:we→you; judge→judgment/judgement第八句:第二个to→with第九句:was→is第十句:lonely→aloneⅢ.书面表达(2018·郑州市高三质量预测)假定你是李华。
你打算高中毕业后申请英国剑桥大学(Cambridge University)的教育学专业。
请你给剑桥大学招生办公室写一封电子邮件。
内容包括:1.自我介绍;2.询问对申请人英语方面的要求;3.询问提交申请的起止时间。
注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.邮件的开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Sir/Madam,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ _________________Looking forward to your reply!Yours sincerely,Li Hua 参考范文:Dear Sir/Madam,I’m Li Hua, a senior high school student from China and I’ll graduate in June. I have been dreaming of being a student in Cambridge University, and I plan to major in Education.I’m wondering what the admission requirements for international applicants are.I’ll have learned English for six years upon graduation, but I need to know what kinds of tests of the English language are required for applicants. I scored well in TOEFL one year ago, but is that enough?What’s more, would you please tell me what materials I should submit? Besides, when do you begin to accept applications and what is the deadline for them?Looking forward to your reply!Yours sincerely,Li Hua。