一般将来时讲解与时态混合练习题“be going to+动词原形”是一般将来时的一种表达形式,表示将要发生的动作或情况,be动词随主语的人称和数的变化而变化。
1.肯定句:主语+be going to+动词原形+其他2.否定句:主语+be not going to+动词原形+其他.3.一般疑问句:Be+主语+going to+动词原形+其他?肯定回答:Yes,主+be.否定回答:No,主语+be not.4.特殊疑问句:疑问词+be+主语+going to+动词原形+其他?用法:(1)表示将要发生的动作或安排,或打算、计划、决定要做的事。
(2)表示主语根据当前的情况做出的预测。
通常是有迹象表明某事即将发生,表达说话人较肯定的判断,指即将发生或肯定要发生的事,常用于I'm sure,I'm afraid或I think等后面。
(3)常与be going to连用的时间状语be going to 表达的是未发生的动作,因此常与一些表示将来的时间状语连用。
例如:tomorrow,this evening,next month,in three weeks等。
有时也可与before, after 等引导的时间状语从句连用。
一般将来时1)一般将来时的构成:1. 助动词will(shall)+动词原形2. am / is / are+going to +动词原形2)一般将来时的用法:1.将要发生的动作。
例如:I will leave for Beijing tomorrow.2.将要存在的状态。
例如:This time next year I will be in Japan. Where will you be?3.打算要做的事。
例如:Are you going to watch the film on television tonight?3)常用于一般将来时的时间状语:tomorrow、next week、in 2008等。
练习题:( )1.There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A.will be going toB. will going to beC. is going to beD. will go to be()2.My father______ill yesterday.A.isn't B.aren'tC.wasn't D.weren't( ) 2. Charlie ________ here next month.A. isn't workingB. doesn't workingC. isn't going to workingD. won't work( ) 3. He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.A. will be; isB. is; isC. will be; will beD. is; will be()4.______your father at work the day_____yesterday﹖A.Was; before B.Is; before C.Was; after D.Is; after ( )5. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A. wasB. is going to haveC. will haveD. is going to be ( ) 6. -_____ you ______ free tomorrow?- No. I _____ free the day after tomorrow.A. Are; going to; willB. Are; going to be; willC. Are; going to; will beD. Are; going to be; will be( )7. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.A. will givesB. will giveC. givesD. give( )8. - Shall I buy a cup of tea for you?-________. (不,不要。
)A. No, you won't.B. No, you aren't.C. No, please don't.D. No, please.( ) 9 . ___________? He did some reading at home.A. What does your father do yesterday eveningB. What does your brother do in the schoolC. What did your brother do over the weekendD. Where did your brother go last Sunday( )10. - Where is the morning paper?- I ________ if for you at once.A. getB. am gettingC. to getD. will get ( ) 11. ________ a concert next Saturday?A. There will beB. Will there beC. There can beD. There are( ) 12. If they come, we ________ a meeting.A. haveB. will haveC. hadD. would have ( ) 13. He ________ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.A. givesB. gaveC. will givingD. is going to giving ( ) 14. He ________ to us as soon as he gets there.A. writesB. has writtenC. will writeD. wrote ( ) 15. He ________ in three days.A. coming backB. came backC. will come backD. is going to coming back()16.I cleaned my classroom ___________.A. with three hoursB. three hours agoC. in three hoursD. three hours before( ) 17. If it ________ tomorrow, we'll go roller-skating.A. isn't rainB. won't rainC. doesn't rainD. doesn't fine ( ) 18. - Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow?- No, ________ (不去).A. they willn't.B. they won't.C. they aren't.D. they don't.( ) 19. Who ________ we ________ swimming with tomorrow afternoon?A. will; goB. do; goC. will; goingD. shall; go( ) 20. We ________ the work this way next time.A. doB. will doC. going to doD. will doing( )21. Tomorrow he ___ a kite in the open air first, and then ___boating in the park.A. will fly; will goB. will fly; goesC. is going to fly; will goesD. flies; will go( ) 22. The day after tomorrow they ________ a volleyball match.A. will watchingB. watchesC. is watchingD. is going to watch() 23.The koala sleeps _______,but gets up _________.A.during the day; at the eveningB.at day ;during nightC.in the day ;during the eveningD.during the day ; at night( ) 24. There ________ a birthday party this Sunday.A.shall beB. will beC. shall going to beD. will going to be( )25. What are you doing? I’m __________ TV.A. watchB. watchesC. to watchD. watching( ) 26. They ________ an English evening next Sunday.A.are havingB. are going to haveC. will havingD. is going to have( ) 27. ________ you ________ free next Sunday?A.Will; areB. Will; beC. Do; beD. Are; be ( )28.He often _________ supper at 6:00 in the evening.A. haveB. hasC. is havingD. is eating( ) 29. He ________ there at ten tomorrow morning.A.willB. isC. will beD. be( )30.I am ____ my homework now.A doingB to doC to do myD do my( ) 31. ________ your brother ________ a magazine from the library?A. Are; going to borrowB. Is; going to borrowC. Will; borrowsD. Are; going to borrows( )32. It’s 6 o’clock in the morning. He ______.A. get upB. gets upC. is geting upD. is getting up( ) 33. - Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon? -________ (好的).A. Yes, pleaseB. Yes, you will.C. No, please.D. No, you won't.( ) 34. It ________ the year of the horse next year.A. is going to beB. is going toC. will beD. will is() 35. What did you do ________ ? I went to the movies.A.next morning B over the weekendC.in the weekend D next Monday( )36. Listen! The girl _____________ in the room.A. singsB. singingC. is singingD. are singing( )37. ________ open the window?A.Will you pleaseB. Please will youC. You pleaseD. Do you( )38.What are they doing? They are___things away.A. putB. putsC. puttingD. carry( ) 39. - Let's go out to play football, shall we? - OK. I ________.A. will comingB. be going to comeC. comeD. am coming( )40. What language do you __________ ?A. sayB. speakC. talkD. tell( ) 41. It ________ us a long time to learn English well.A.takesB. will takeC. spendsD. will spend ( )42. Where _________ he _________ from?A. is, comeB. do, comeC. does, comeD. is , from( ) 43. The train ________ at 11.A. going to arriveB. will be arriveC. is going toD. is arriving。