小学英语-----对划线部分提问
“就划线部分提问”是小学阶段英语学习的难点,但是一旦掌握了规律,就变得容易多了。
小学英语对划线部分提问之答题口诀:
一找:找特殊疑问词;
二代:用特殊疑问词代替划线部分;
三移:把特殊疑问词移到句首;
四变:未划线部分变为一般疑问句。
总结关键就是:特殊疑问句=特殊疑问词+一般疑问句
即:先根据划线部分找到特殊疑问词;再把没划线的部分变成一般疑问句的语序。
★特殊疑问词的确定要根据划线内容而定,在小学阶段常出现的有以下几种:
1.划线部分是“事或物”,特殊疑问词用what
2.划线部分是“人”,特殊疑问词用who
3、划线部分是“地点”,特殊疑问词用where
4、划线部分是“时间”,特殊疑问词用whattime或when
5、划线部分是“年龄”,特殊疑问词用howold
6、划线部分是“职业”,特殊疑问词用what
7、划线部分是“颜色”,特殊疑问词用whatcolour
8、划线部分是“数量”,特殊疑问词用howmany或howmuch
9、划线部分是“多少钱”,特殊疑问词用howmuch
10、划线部分是“形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词”,特殊疑问词用whose
以下口诀要牢记:
1.问“谁”用who;
2.问“谁的”,用whose;
3.问“地点哪里”,用where;
4.问“原因”,用why;
5.问“身体状况”,用how;
6.问“方式”,用how;
7.问“年龄”,用how old;
8.问“多少”,用howmany;
9.问"价钱”,用how much;
10.问“哪一个”,用which;
11.问“什么”,用what;
12.问“职业”,用what;
13.问“颜色”,用whatcolour;
14.问“星期”,用whatday;
15.问什么学科,用what subject;
16.问“什么时候”,用when;
17.问几点用What’s the time或 What time is it
练习题
1. That car is yellow. (提示:问颜色)
_____ _____ is that car
2. My sister is 15 years old. (提示:问年龄)
______ _____ is your sister
3. The glasses are Jim’s. (提示:问归属)
______ glasses are these
4. Ann watched TV last last night.(提示:问”谁”)
______ watched TV last night
5. There are eleven books in my bag.(提示: 问数量)
______ ______ books are there in your bag
6. I visited my teachers on Teacher’s Day.(提示:问时间)
_______ did you visit your teachers
7. says “Hello ! children.”.(提示:问”什么”)
_______ does say
8. I’m fine, thank you.(提示: 问怎么样)
______ are you
9. I go to school by bus.(提示:问方式)
______ do you go to school
10. The panda is black and white.
_____ ______ is the panda
kite is under the bed.
_____ ______ her kite
13. Bob is wearing a blue hat.
_____ is wearing a blue hat
14. This is Ben’s English book.
_____ English book is this
is a bird.
is Mary.
is her bag.
pen is under the chair.’s 8 o’clock.。