2015-2016仁爱版初中英语九年级英语全套导学案【上下册】Unit 1 TheChanging WorldTopic1 Our country has developed rapidly .Section A备课人:审稿:严磊第 1 课时Ⅰ. Aims and demands学习目标:1. 学习新单词: proper, by the way, bell, grandpa, chairwoman, grandson2. 学会区别have been to 与have gone toⅡ、学习重点及难点:了解并掌握现在完成时的基本用法。
Step 1. 导入。
Step 2. 自学检测:自学第1和第2页的内容,并写出下列英语。
1.变化的世界_________________2. .巨大的变化______________________ 3.越来越漂亮______________ 4.. 如此(那么)多的人___________________ 5. 拍照__________________Step3. 精讲点拨:1. 语法重点导入(根据句意在横线上填入谓语动词的适当形式)1. He ______________ (play) soccer on the playground now.2. He ______________ (play) soccer on the playground yesterday.3. He ______________ (play) soccer on the playground when I saw him yesterday.4. He ______________ (play) soccer on the playground every day.5. He ______________ (play) soccer on the playground tomorrow afternoon.6. He ______________ (play) soccer on the playground for a long time.注意(6)句中的时间状语,看P118现在完成时讲解, 总结现在完成时用法总结:(1) 现在完成时的构成是---________________________ 看P140-142过去分词表。
(2) 经常搭配的时间副词有: just, already, yet, ever, never, before…(3) 现在完成时句型转换写出(6)句的否定句:______________________________________________ 写出(6)句的一般疑问句并肯定回答:_________________________________ 写出(6)句的划线提问句:___________________________________________ 写出(6)句的反意疑问句:_______________________(4) 观察1a中出现的现在完成时的句子并翻译理解1. You have just come back from your hometown.译:_____________________2. Great changes have taken place there.译:_____________________________3. My hometown has become more and more beautiful.译:_________________4. Where have you been? I have been to Mount Huang with my parents.译:_______________________________________________________5. Where’s Maria? She has gone to Cuba to be a volunteer.译:______________ (5) 现在完成时考点:have / has been to --- have / has gone to练习:参看P118现在完成时讲解,完成P2(2)区别:have / has been to表示曾经______________,现在_____________;have / has gone to表示已经______________,现在______________.说明:have (has) been to 表示曾经到过某地,而现在人已回来。
have (has) been in 表示现在还在那里,have (has) gone to 表示到某地去了,人已不在此地。
Step 4. 典题训练.一.选择:1. Tom _________ to China three times.A. has beenB. has goneC. have been2. ------A: ____the USA? ------B: No, never.A. Have you ever gone toB. Do you ever go toC. Have you ever been to3. -------A: Where is Peter? Do you know?-------B: Sorry , I don't .But I think he ___the library.A. has been toB. have gone toC. has gone to二.用词的适当形式填空1.We ____ (clean) the classroom already .We ____ (clean)the classroom yesterday afternoon .2.He ____ not ____( post) the letter yet .He ____ not ____ ( post)the letter an hour ago .3 .A:____ your uncle ____ (arrive) in Beijing yet ?B:Yes, he ____ .A:When ____ he ____ (arrive) ?B:Three days ago .Step5. 归纳小结:总结have been to 与have gone to 的区别;归纳现在完成时的时间状语。
Step 6. Homework.看P118现在完成时讲解, 总结记忆现在完成时用法。
Section A备课人:审稿:严磊第 2 课时Ⅰ. Aims and demands学习目标:1. 学习新单词:proper, by the way, bell, grandpa, chairwoman, grandson2. 学会区别have been to 与have gone toⅡ、学习重点及难点:了解并掌握现在完成时的基本用法。
Step 1. 导入。
Step 2. 自学检测:自学第1和第2页的内容,并写出下列英语。
1.长假过后_______________________2.从…回来_____________________3.发生____________4.提高我的英语水平________________________.5.顺便问一下___________6.我感觉不舒服________7.患感冒_____________8.很长时间_____________Step3.精讲点评(在文中划出下面的句子并翻译)1. Great changes have taken place there. 注意:taken是take的______________形式点拨:change有名词/动词两种词性,名词词意是_________/__________等; 动词词意是_________take place --- 发生、举办,指非偶然性事件的―发生‖,即这种事件的发生一定有某种原因或事先的安排区别:happen --- 发生、碰巧,一般用于偶然或突发性事件注意:take the place of…--- 取代某人的位置练习:a. Jason _______________________ Miss Li to teach us French next term.b. The Olympic Games of 2008 __________________ successfully inBeijing.c. What _________________________ to you yesterday?2. But there were so many people that I couldn’t find a proper place to take photos. 思考:so…that…意思是__________,引导_______状语从句区别:so that…意思是_______,引导_______状语从句练习:a.为了拍照,他爬得很高。
_______________________________________b.他爬得那么高,以至于能拍照。
______________________________3. There goes the bell.译:_____________________________ 思考:这是个there 提前引起的__________句回忆:副词here, there 提前到句首要引起主谓倒装,但是当主语为人称代词时不倒装。
练习:a. Here comes the No.31 Bus. 译:________________b. There they are. 译:___________________c. Jim跑过来了。
译:_____________________d.他跑过来了。
译:____________________________Step 4. 典题训练:补全对话A: Hello, Wang Hongqi. (1)________________?B: I have been to an English training school to improve my English. What about you?A: I have just come back from Canada. My father has worked there for a long time. B: (2)_____________________?A: I went there a month ago.B: (3)_________________________?A: No, I have never been there.B: (4)_______________________?A: Wonderful. I like living there. The people there are very friendly. I have made many friends there. I like the food there. By the way, have you ever been abroad? B: (5)_______________, but I want to go abroad very much. My English is poor. A: Study hard, next year, let’s go to Canada together.B: Thank you. I’ll study harder.Step5. 归纳小结:总结现在完成时的用法。