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Not long ago. My wife, PJ, and I tried a new diet—not to lose a little weight but to answer ____________________________ an annoying question about climate change. _______________________________ 7. Why did the author and his wife try a new diet? A. To take special kinds of food 原因 B. To respond to climate change. C. To lose weight D. To improve their health
Readingfifteenth century, in a tiny village near Nuremberg, lived a family material 4 Back in the
with eighteen children．In spite of the hopeless condition, two of the children, Albrecht Durer and Albert, had a dream．They both wanted to pursue their talent for art．After many long discussions, the two boys finally worked out an agreement．They would toss a coin．The loser would go down into the nearby mines and, with his earnings, support his brother who attended the academy．Then, when that brother who won the toss completed his studies, in four years, he would support the other brother at the academy． Tossing a coin, Albrecht Durer won and went off to Nuremberg．Albert went down into the dangerous mines and, for the next four years, supported his brother, whose work at the academy was almost an immediate sensation（轰动）．By the time he graduated, he had earned considerable fees for his outstanding works． When the young artist returned to his village, the Durer family held a festive dinner to celebrate Albrecht’s triumphant（胜利的）homecoming．Albrecht drank a toast to his beloved brother for the years of sacrifice that had enabled him to complete his dream．“And now, Albert, blessed brother of mine, now it is your turn．Now you can go to Nuremberg to look for your dream, and I will take care of you．” …… To show thanks to Albert for all that he had sacrificed, Albrecht Durer painstakingly drew his brother’s injured hands with palms together and thin fingers stretched skyward．He called his powerful drawing simply “Hands”, but the entire world almost immediately opened their hearts to his great masterpiece and renamed it “The Praying Hands”．
注意对信息进行综合分析，分清主次、真伪， 避免受信息的干扰，陷入题目所设下的“陷 阱”，学会“排除”干扰项。
Reading material 1
(New York) A French tourist highly praised for rescuing a two-year-old girl in Manhattan said he didn’t think twice before diving into the freezing East River. Tuesday’s Daily News said 29-year-old Julien Duret from France is the man who left the spot quickly after the rescue last Sunday. He lifted the little girl out of water after she fell off the bank at the South Street Seaport museum. He handed the girl to her father, David Anderson, who had dived in after him.
CALORIES NEEDED PER DAY Baby Child aged 8 Man over 70 Woman 750 2,100 2,100 3,600 Office worker Woman feeding baby Boy aged 16 Farmer 2,700 2,700 3,000 2,600
Q: Who dived after Duret into the river to save the little girl? A. David Anderson B. A passer-by C. His girlfriend D. A taxi driver 题干是问谁在Duret之后跳进河里救人， 可以 以dive为线索找到原文的He handed the girl to her father， David Anderson， who had dived in after him， 故可知答案是David Anderson。 1 wh-细节题
常见设题方式：
1.According to the passage, when ( where, why, how, who, what, which, etc.)___? 2.Which of the following statements is correct/true?（三误一正） 3.Which of the following is not mentioned in the text?（三正一误） 4 The author ( or the passage) states that___. 5 …..
amount of calories that a baby does. 4 the amount B. A boy aged 16 requires nearly twice 图表题 of calories that a boy aged 8 does. C. An office worker requires the same amount of 根据文章图表，依次验证A、B、 calories per day as a woman feeding a baby does. C、D 四个答案的内容是否正确。 D. A farmer requires nearly 1.5 times the amount 很容易找出 C worker does. of calories that an office符合图表内容。
设题特点：
题干设计常常避开 原文中所用的词汇，而用 其同义词、近义词或反义词 设题。
解题技巧与策略
第一步：略读题干(Skimming)
首先，快速浏览每道试题的题干(即问题)。
第二步：通读全文(Scanning)
浏览了题干与选项之后，要带着“问题”通读全 文。
第三步：研读攻关(Close-reading)
summary 事实细节题考查的六大信息
事实细节题干常用when, where, who, why, what 和 how 等提问或要求用此类信息补全 时间 句子，考查对应的六大信息内容，即 _______ 、地点 _____、 人物 _____、 _____、 _____和 原因 事件 _______。 方式
Passage2 Q Which of the following statements is NOT true? 三正一误 A. Food when poisoned can make people sick. B. Food poisoning means death. 以偏概全 C. Food poisoning comes in varieties. D. Food poisoning can be serious. Food poisoning is usually not serious, but some types are deadly.
Q1) ____ calories are required to raise the 3 计算题 temperature of 5kg of water from 35℃to 90℃.