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高考英语新非谓语动词知识点易错题汇编及答案解析(3)

A.layB.liedC.layingD.lying
22.It rained heavily in the south, _________ serious flooding in several provinces.
A.causedB.causingC.having causedD.to cause
A.ving delayedB.delayingC.being delayedD.to be delayed
17.I have had my bike ________, and I’m going to get somebody ________ my radio tomorrow.
A.repair; to repairB.repairing; to be repaired
5.B
解析:B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:有些人对互联网持怀疑态度,声称上网是浪费时间。分析句子,分句部分无主语,故claim需填非谓语动词。claim和逻辑主语some people之间表示主动关系,故需用doing。选项D表示doing的完成时。表示非谓语发生于谓语之前。不合逻辑。故选B项。
A.admit to have stolenB.admit having stolen
C.to admit to have stolenD.to admit having stolen
14.In the flood, he narrowly escaped _________.
A.drowningB.to be drownedC.being drownedD.to drown
10.The gas explosion accident that happened in Osaka led to at least 22 people______ to hospital for emergency treatment.
A.sendingB.sentC.being sentD.to send
A.featuringB.featuring inC.featuredD.featured in
5.Some people are skeptical about the internet, ________ that surfing the Internet is a waste of time.
6.D
解析:D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查现在分词作定语。句意:昨晚,成千上万的人们在电视上观看了开幕式直播。分析可知,______________ the opening ceremony live on TV作定语,修饰people,因people和watch之间为主谓关系,故用现在分词表主动。故选D。
15.There is a lot of poisonous gases in the hall. If ____in, they can result in illness and even death.
A.breathedB.breathingC.to be breathedD.breathe
16.With our country entering an aging society, ______ the retirement age is probably unavoidable.
C.repaired; to repairD.to repair; repairing
18.It was reported that 115 minersin the flooded mine for eight days were pulled out alive at last.
A.trappedB.being trapped
2.C
解析:C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查一般过去时态和动词不定式。句意:我打算邀请她参加聚会,但我没有她的电话号码。固定搭配:plan to do sth.“计划做某事”,且动词invite的动作发生在plan后面,所以动词不定式用一般式;这里在说一件过去发生的事,所以句子用一般过去时态。故选C。
12.The long-lasting war, filled with blood and deaths, ended in people’s sadness, _______no result.
A.reachedB.to reach
C.would reachD.reaching
13.At last the boy had no choice but ________ the bread from the supermarket.
20.With a lot of questions _________, the official is having a hard time.
A.answeredB.to answerC.answeringD.being answered
21.The man __________ on the beach is my brother.
A.be noticedB.being noticed
C.having been noticedD.have been noticed
9.Ladex does’t feel likeabroad.Her parents are old.
A.studyB.studyingC.studiedD.to study
9.B
解析:B
【解析】
【详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:Ladex不喜欢去国外学习,她的父母老了。feel like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”,是固定短语,故用动名词作宾语。故选B。
10.C
解析:C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】

11.C
解析:C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:——你小女儿想要到哪里度假?——她一直盼望被带到武夷山去度假。look forward to是固定短语,to是介词,后加动词ing,所以排除AD,句中意思是她盼望着有人带她去Wu Yi Mountain。是被带。所以用被动语态,故选C。
C.watchedD.watching
7.As far as I’m concerned, this book deserves ______ several times.
A.being readB.to readC.readingD.read
8.The young lady prefers dressing up for a party to_______by others.
C.were trappedD.had trapped
19.Accustomed to __________ the steep mountains, he had no difficulty reaching the top.
A.climbingB.climbC.having climbedD.have climbed
3.B
解析:B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:面对满屋子的衣服,一个女人可能很容易花几个小时从一件衣服换到另一件,然后选择她想穿的衣服。be faced with表示“面对……”,此处去掉be做状语,故B项正确。
4.A
解析:A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:很久之前,根源可以追溯到中世纪那些以和商店功能相同的货摊为特点的集市,购物为人们提供了一种社交往来的方式。分析句子可知,with roots that引导的从句已经有动词go,所以feature要用非谓语形式,集市和“以......为特点”两者是主动关系,故用现在分词。排除CD选项。B featuring in意为“作为......的重要部分”。故选A项。
C.to enter inD.to enter
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除
一、选择题
1.C
解析:C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查过去分词和现在分词。句意:将电子地图固定在车内,显示出准确的位置,驾驶员可以朝着正确的方向行驶。此处是“with +n.(宾语)+ V-ing/V-ED(宾补)”结构,with后面带了两个宾补,名词the electric map和动词fix是被动关系,应用过去分词表被动,第一空用fixed,名词the electric map和动词show是主动关系,应用现在分词表主动,第二空用showing。故选C项。
C.planned to inviteD.was planning to have invited
3.________ with a roomful of dresses, a woman may easily spend hours going from one dress on another before selecting the dresses she wants to try on.
A.of learningB.to learnC.to learningD.of to learn
25.Visitors are not permitted ________ the park after dark, because of the lack of lighting.
A.enteringB.entering in
A.fixing; showingB.fixed; shownC.fixed; showingD.fixing; show
2.I ______ her to the party but I didn’t get her phone number.
A.had planned to inviteB.have planned to invite
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