This ticket admits two people to the football match.这票可供两人入场看足球赛。
be admitted to /into Beijing University被大学录取
2、接[容]纳；容许
The cinema admits about 2000 people.这座电影院大约可坐 2000 人。The rules and regulations admit of no other explanation.这些规章制度不容许有其他解释。
We must allow for his youth.我们应当体谅他年轻。
酌留；预计
allow 10% for inflation允许10%的通货膨胀
allow 15 minutes for delay 预留15分钟以防耽搁
9
alone
单独地， 独自地
[用在名词或代词之后]只有， 唯有， 仅仅
Smith alone knew what happened.只有史密斯知道发生了什么事。The key alone will open the door.只有这把钥匙能开这个门。
8
allow
允许，准许
给予；使得到
allowed him ￡1000 for expenses 给他每年1000 英镑的开销
容许(of)
allow of no excuse不容辩解
The situations allow of no excuse.形势不容许拖延； 形势刻不容缓。
体谅；考虑到；顾及(for)
10
attend
出席，参加
侍侯，照应（与on/ upon 连用)
attend the very sick patients 照应重病人
attend on / upon a very sick man
处理、料理（与to 连用）
attend to the problem
11
beat
连续击打， 揍
击败，战胜（用于比赛中）
12
beyond
超出、超过
[表示围， 限度]
1、除……以外
[常用于否定句和疑问句]
asked for nothing beyond peace and quiet.除平安和平静外一无所求
晚于、迟于……， 到……以后
Don't stay there beyond midnight.
不要过了午夜还留在那儿。
His illness admits of no delay.他的病不容拖延。
5
afford
担负得起费用
抽得出（时间）
Hecan't afford an hour for lunch.他抽不出一小时吃午饭.
I can't afford three weeks away from work.我无法丢下工作三星期。
在[向]……的那边， 在……之外
The road is beyond that hill.路在山的那一边。
Just beyond the fence.就在篱笆那边
13
block
（大）块；（大）片；街区
1、阻塞； 堵住，阻挡(vt)
The police have blocked the road.警察已经封锁了道路。
英语《考试说明》附录中部分熟词生义词学习一览表
序号
单 词
熟 义
生 义
学 习 要 点
1
across
横过； 越过
1、到、在对面
(adv/prep)
He lives across the street.他住在街对面。
the house across the street街道对面的房子
2、宽(adv)
The river is 50 metres across.河宽50米。
The tree measures 50 cm across.
2
add
增加，加起来
接着说，
补充说
I should like to add that we are pleased with the test result.我还要补充说一下，我们对测试结果表示满意。
3
address
地址；住址(n)
1、演说；正式讲演
6
against
反对， 逆着， 倚靠着
1、与……成对照
againsta dark background与黑色背景成对照
The picture looks better against the light wall.这幅画挂在浅色的墙上显得更美。
2、防备；防御
against the cold防冷against a rainy day防备雨天
an address of welcome欢迎词
2、对……讲演或发表演说(vt)
address a meeting向大会发表演说
address the whole nation向全国发表演说
addressed me in low tones.低声与我交谈
3、称呼；用特殊的头衔称呼
How shall I address you?我应当怎样称呼您呢?
beat sb at the table tennis match
规律性地拍击
to beat a drum击鼓The heart beats.心脏跳动。
My pulse beats normally.我脉搏正常。
搅拌
to beat eggs打鸡蛋
1、鼓（翼）
The bird beat its wings.鸟扑打翅膀。
We are all taking medicine against the flu.我们都在服药预防流感。
be prepared against war and natural disasters备战备荒
7
air
空气，天空
1、发表（意见等）
air one's views发表意见
使通风， 使通气
Hale Waihona Puke She aired the room by opening the window.她打开窗子使房间通风。
block out light阻挡光线
trees that block the view
2、障碍物；阻塞(n)
Don't address me as ‘boss’.不要叫我“老板”。
4、写地址(vt)
address the letter/envelope 在信上写地址
The envelope is addressed to Jack Johnson，Esq.信封上写着杰克·约翰逊先生收。
4
admit
承认
1、准许进入