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高考英语过去完成时试题经典及解析
A.would goB.went
C.had goneD.should go
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:考查虚拟语气。句意:--你觉得美国歌手Lady Gaga的表演怎么样?--太疯狂了,但是我如果昨天去看她的演唱会的话,我一定会非常享受当时的音乐氛围。根据句意可知,“我”并没有去看演唱会,答语是对过去的事情进行虚拟,if从句用had done,主句用would have done,故选C。
A.questioned; was cheated
B.being questioned; was cheating
C.questioned; had cheated
D.being questioned; has cheated
【答案】C
【解析】
考查非谓语动词。句意:当被问到为什么在考试中作弊中,小女孩子低头不语。When引导的是是时间状语从句,与girl之间是被动关系,所以用done形式,作弊没有被动语态,故选C项。
考点:考查动词的时态
4.Wedidn’tget a hotel room because we ______ in advance.
A.hadn’t bookedB.haven’t booked
C.weren’t bookingD.wouldn’t book
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:考查时态。句意:因为我们没有提前预定,我们没有拿到宾馆房间。原句中没有拿到房间使用了一般过去时“didn't get ....”,而预定宾馆是在之前就已经发生的事情,要使用过去完成时,表示在过去的过去就发生的事情。故A项正确。
考点:考查动词时态。
14.---What do you think of the American singer Lady Gaga’s performance?
---Too crazy, but if I _____to her concerts held yesterday, I would have enjoyed it.
高考英语过去完成时试题经典及解析
一、单项选择过去完成时
1.When Mary arrived she found all her children ______ for nearly two hours.
A.have gone to sleepB.fell asleep
C.was falling asleepD.had been asleep
【答案】B
【解析】
考查动词的时态。句意为:——昨天我碰巧遇到莉莉了。——真幸运!你们已经两年没有见面了。根据句意可知,两年没有见面是在昨天碰巧见面之前,表示过去的过去,故用过去完成时。
答案:B
10.I suddenly realized that I was kept so busy that I ______ little time with my family before.
A.went, findingB.had gone, to find
C.have been, foundD.had been, finding
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:句意:这是我第一次来香港,所以我找旅馆有点困难。固定短语:have difficulty doing sth“做某事有困难”,排除BC选项。句型:it is the first time that+从句“这是第一次做某事”如果主句谓语是is,则that从句用现在完成时态;如果是was则that从句则用过去完成时,选D。
12.As long as my drive tester instructed me to pull into the parking lot, I was sure I ______.
A.passedB.have passed
C.was passedD.had passed
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:考查时态。选项A为一般过去式;选项B为现在完成时;选项C为一般过去式被动语态;选项D为过去完成时。句意:只要驾考教练让我把车停到停车场,我就确定我已经通过了考试。当“我”把车停到停车场时,我确定自己考试通过,此时考试结束和考试通过是同时发生的动作,所以通过考试应在I was sure之前,故应用过去完成时。故选D.
考点:考查虚拟语气
15.He said that his car________stolen and he________have to telephone the police.
A.was; wouldB.has been; will
C.had been; wouldD.had been; will
【答案】C
【解析】
考查时态。宾语从句的主句谓语动词是过去式,从句应用过去的某种时态,故B、D排除;又因为汽车被偷,应发生在said之前,故应用过去完成时。
16._______ could be judged from her eyes that she was terribly sorry for what she ________.
A.haven’tB.hadn’t
C.hadn’t hadD.haven’t had
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:考查虚拟语气。动词wish引导的虚拟语气,与过去事实相反,用had + v-ed。句意:虽然大多数被收养的人有权知道他们的亲身父母是谁,一些已经找到他们的希望他们没有遇到的经历。故C正确。
A.have spentB.had spent
C.would spendD.was spending
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:考查动词时态。句意:我突然意识到我是如此的忙,结果我花费了很少的时间和家人在一起。意识到以前已经发生的事情,此处指过去的过去,故选B。
考点:考查动词时态。
11.As he approached the door, Mike looked into the room again to see if he _______ anything behind.
------Yes. That was the second time I ________ to Beijing National Stadium.
A.have beenB.were
C.had beenD.would be
【答案】C
【解析】
考查虚拟语气。表示“是某人第几次做某事”:That/This/It is+the first/second…last time+that clause(从句的谓语用现在完成时);That/This/It was+the first/second…last time+that clause(从句的谓语用过去完成时)。
【答案】D
【解析】
考查时态。句意:丽丽一个人去看电影了。——如果她告诉过我这件事,我会和她一起去的。结合语境可知从句中说的是在过去已完成动作,故用过去完成时态。
7.By the time my mother came back from work, my sister and I ________ supper and were waiting for her at the table.
考点:考查时态
5.I arrived late and missed the flight. I ____ the traffic to be so heavy.
A.hadn’t expectedB.haven’t expected
C.wouldn’t expectD.was expected
【答案】A
A.As; had doneB.That; didC.As; didD.It; had done
【答案】D
【解析】
本题句意“从她的眼神可以判断,她为她所做的感到非常抱歉”。此句中的that引导的从句是真正的主语,而it作形式主语。她感到抱歉是过去时,而所做的在抱歉之前已发生,故用过去完成时。
17.That was the first time I _____to Hongkong so I had great difficulty _____the hotel.
考点:考查固定句型和短语
18.Although most adopted persons want the right to know who their natural parents are, some who have found them wish that they ______ the experience of meeting.
3.After Jack ________ some e-mails, he started working on his report.
A.sendsB.has sentC.had sentD.would sent
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:考查动词的时态。句意:杰克发了几份电子邮件后,开始做他的课题。状语从句是过去完成时,开始做课题是过去发生的,才能构成“过去的过去”的动作,所以选C
A.leftB.had left
C.has leftD.would leave
【答案】B
【解析】
B考察动词时态。句意:当他快到门口的时候,麦克再一次看看房间是否落下什么东西。Leave behind所表示的动作发生在look into之前,因此使用过去完成时,表示在过去的某一时间或者某一动作之前就发生的动作。故B正确。
考点:考查虚拟语气
19.Weto finish the work before dark, but the heavy rain held us up.
A.meantB.was meaning
C.had meantD.would mean
【答案】C