四级高分作文写作技巧一、题型透析四级写作共一题，所占分数比例为15%，考试时间30分钟。

写作选用考生所熟悉的题材，考生根据规定的题目和所提供的提纲、情景、一句话、图画或图表等，写出一篇120—180词的短文。

写作要求表达准确、意义连贯、无重大语法错误。

二、 4大作文类型及高分模板1. 现象阐释型这类作文多为提纲式作文或图表式作文。

这类命题要求考生对某一社会现象进行解释，分析产生该现象的原因并加以评论。

1）写作模式第一段描述现象；第二段解释这种现象产生或存在的原因；第三段提出解决问题的建议或总结观点。

2）高分模板① Nowadays/Recently, ______. ② As a result/Thus, ______.③ There are various reasons accounting/responsible for ______. ④ For one thing, ______. ⑤ For another, ______. ⑥ In addition, ______.⑦ As far as I am concerned, ______. ⑧ On the one hand, ______. ⑨ On the other hand, ______. ⑩ In a word, ______.小结：①开门见山，描述现象。

②说明该现象造成的结果或影响。

③承上启下，表明产生上述现象的原因是多方面的。

④⑤⑥具体分析产生上述现象的各种原因。

⑦表明自己的态度和看法。

⑧⑨提出解决问题的方法。

⑩得出结论，总结全文。

2. 对比选择型作文这类作文多为提纲式作文，议论文体裁。

通常首先论述相反的两种观点，或分析某一社会现象的优缺点，然后提出自己的看法。

1）写作模式第一段提出要讨论的主题，说明人们对此看法不一；第二段分别论述人们对此事物或现象的看法及原因；第三段表明自己的观点并给出理由。

2）高分模板① Nowadays, there is a hot debate on ______.② As for such a question, different people hold different views.③ Some people believe that ______ mainly because ______.④ While others argue that ______.⑤ For instance, ______.⑥ As for me, I am in favor of ______.⑦ For one thing, ______.⑧ For another, ______.小结：①提出要讨论的话题。

②点明人们对该话题存在不同观点。

③指出一些人的看法及原因。

④指出另一些人的观点。

⑤举例论证另一些人的观点。

⑥表明自己的观点。

⑦⑧分析支持自己观点的理由。

3. 观点论证型这类作文多为提纲式议论文或看图作文，通常是围绕某一事物或观点进行论证，有时以某个热点话题或某种现象为议论对象，要求考生提出自己的看法或观点，并提供论据加以论证，也可在文章最后给出建议或期望。

1）写作模式第一段引出话题，表明观点；第二段给出论据，阐释观点；第三段提出建议，重申观点。

2）高分模板① During recent years, ______ has aroused wide/considerable public attention.② Undoubtedly,/There is no doubt that ______.③ As we all know, ______ play(s) an important role in ______.④ For one thing, ______.⑤ For another, ______.⑥ Meanwhile, ______.⑦ Considering the above situation, measures should be taken to ______.⑧ First of all/In the first place, ______.⑨ Furthermore, ______.⑩ Only in this way can we ______.小结：①开门见山，引出话题。

②肯定该事物存在的意义，然后再表明自己的观点。

③承接上文，叙述该事物的重要性。

④⑤⑥列举论据，证明观点。

⑦承接前文，提出自己的建议。

⑧⑨指出应该采取的措施。

⑩重申自己的观点，总结全文。

4. 问题解决型这类作文一般为提纲式作文，且多为议论文。

通常首先提出一个有待解决的问题，然后要求考生就该问题给出解决方法。

1）写作模式第一段描述现象，提出问题；第二段分析问题可能产生的后果；第三段给出解决问题的方法或建议。

2）高分模板① It is beyond reproach that ______.② However, it may go too far to ______.③ It is not unusual to witness that ______.④ Consequently, ______.⑤ What’s worse, ______.⑥ Therefore, it is high time that we took actions to ______.⑦ In my opinion, on the one hand, ______.⑧ On the other hand, ______.⑨ In addition, ______.⑩ Only through these ways can we ______.小结：①引出话题。

②指出该现象存在的问题。

③指出这已成为普遍的社会问题。

④⑤分析这一问题所带来的后果。

⑥承上启下，说明解决该问题的必要性。

⑦⑧⑨具体阐述解决问题的方法。

⑩总结全文，使用倒装句强调采取这些方法的重要性。

四级写作常用写作句式1.用于描写漫画、图表的常用句型① As the graph depicts,…② From the picture we can see that…③ According to the statistics shown in the first/second graph,…④ The table shows/indicates/reveals that…⑤ It can be seen/concluded from the picture/table/figures that…2.用于句首提出论点或现象的句型① Recently,…has become the focus of society.②…has been playing an increasingly important role in our daily life.③ Nowadays, there is a growing concern for…④ Nowadays, it is common to hear/see…⑤…has become a common occurrence in our daily life.⑥ Nowadays, more and more people are beginning to be aware of the seriousness of…⑦ It is only during the last/past few years that men have become generally aware that…⑧ There is an old/a popular saying/proverb that says/goes…⑨ In recent years, there is a general tendency…⑩ Nowadays,…has become a problem we have to face.3.用于比较、阐述不同观点的常用句型① Some people like/prefer…, while others feel/are inclined to…② There are different opinions among people as to…③ Some people claim that…is superior to… Others, however, disagree with it.④ Some people believe that… Others maintain that… Still others claim that…⑤ Some people suggest… Others, however, hold the opposite opinion.⑥ On the one hand, people tend to… On the other hand, they feel…⑦ Some people argue that… Others, in contrast, believe that…⑧ Although more and more people come to believe that…, there are still others who insist that…⑨ On the contrary, there are people in favor of…⑩ There are some people who hold different opinions about…4.用于陈述个人观点的句型① My own experience tells me that…② In my opinion, we should attach more importance to…③ As for my own idea about…, I believe…④ As far as I am concerned, I plan to…⑤ Personally, I prefer…⑥ In my view, both sides are partly right in that…⑦ But for me, I would rather…⑧ My point of view is that…⑨ In conclusion, I support the statement that…⑩ As for me, I tend to choose…5.用于结尾的常用句型① From what has been discussed/mentioned above, we may conclude that…② Therefore, it is not difficult to draw/come to the conclusion that…③ It is high time that something was done about…④ From all the reasons/considerations above, it is evident/clear/obvious that…⑤ Taking all these factors into account, we may reach the conclusion that…⑥ Given the reasons I have just outlined/discussed/presented, I strongly recommend that…。