大学英语六级阅读答案2016年大学英语六级阅读答案Onceitwaspossibletodefinemaleandfemaleroleseasilybythedi visionoflabor.Menworkedoutsidethehomeandearnedtheincometosu pporttheirfamilies，whilewomencookedthemealsandtookcareofthehomeandthechildren. Theseroleswerefirmlyfixedformostpeople，andtherewasnotmuchopportunityforwomentoexchangetheirroles.B utbythemiddleofthiscentury，men‘sandwomen’sroleswerebecominglessfirmlyfixed.Inthe1950s，economicandsocialsuccesswasthegoalofthetypicalAmerican.Buti nthe1960sanewforcedevelopedcalledthecounterculture.Thepeopl einvolvedinthismovementdidnotvaluethemiddle-classAmericangoals.Thecounterculturepresentedmenandwomenwit hnewrolechoices.Takingmoreinterestinchildcare，menbegantosharechild-raisingtaskswiththeirwives.Infact，someyoungmenandwomenmovedtocommunalhomesorfarmswheretheecon omicandchildcareresponsibilitiesweresharedequallybybothsexe s.Inaddition，manyAmericansdidnotvaluethetraditionalmaleroleofsoldier.Som eyoungmenrefusedtobedraftedassoldierstofightinthewarinVietn am.Intermsofnumbers，thecounterculturewasnotaverylargegroupofpeople.Butitsinflue ncespreadtomanypartsofAmericansociety.Workingmenofallclasse sbegantochangetheireconomicandsocialpatterns.Industrialwork ersandbusinessexecutivesalikecutdownon“overtime”worksothattheycouldspendmoreleisuretimewiththeirfamilies.Somedoctors，lawyers，andteachersturnedawayfromhighpayingsituationstopracticethei rprofessionsinpoorerneighborhoods.Inthe1970s，thefeministmovement，orwomen‘sliberation，producedadditionaleconomicandsocialchanges.Womenofallagesan datalllevelsofsocietywereenteringtheworkforceingreaternumber s.Mostofthemstilltooktraditionalwomen’sjobsaspublicschool teaching，nursing，andsecretarialwork.Butsomewomenbegantoentertraditionallymal eoccupations：policework，banking，dentistry，andconstructionwork.Womenwereaskingforequalwork，andequalopportunitiesforpromotion.Todaytheexpertsgenerallyagreethatimportantchangesaretaki ngplaceintherolesofmenandwomen.Naturally，therearedifficultiesinadjustingtothesetransformations.1.WhichofthefollowingbestexpressthemainideaofParagraph1?A.Womenusuallyworkedoutsidethehomeforwages.B.Menandwomen‘sroleswereeasilyexchangedinthepast.C.Men’srolesathomeweremorefirmlyfixedthanwomen‘s.D.Menandwomen’sroleswereusuallyquiteseparatedinthepast.2.WhichsentencebestexpressesthemainideaofParagraph2?A.Thefirstsentence.B.Thesecondandthethirdsentences.C.Thefourthsentence.D.Thelastsentence.3.Inthepassagetheauthorproposesthatthecounterculture___.A.destroyedtheUnitedStates.B.transformedsomeAmericanvalues.C.wasnotimportantintheUnitedStates.D.broughtpeoplemoreleisuretimewiththeirfamilies.4.Itcouldbeinferredfromthepassagethat___.A.menandwomenwillneversharethesamegoals.B.somemenwillbewillingtoexchangetheirtraditionalmalerole s.C.mostmenwillbehappytosharesomeofthehouseholdresponsibil itieswiththeirwives.D.moreAmericanhouseholdsareheadedbywomenthaneverbefore.5.Thebesttitleforthepassagemaybe___.A.ResultsofFeministMovementsB.NewinfluenceinAmericanLifeC.CountercultureandItsconsequenceD.TraditionalDivisionofMaleandFemaleRoles.答案：DCBCB第一，我们要扫读全文，确定文章的大概结构。
如何扫读全文呢重点去读文章的第一段，如果各部分有小标题，还要读一下各部分的小标题，如果无小标题，则扫读每段的首句，这样做的目的就是为了把握文章的大意和总体结构，同时也能快速的得出后面主旨题的答案。
第二，要将考查题目与原文相对应。
六级考试与考研英语一样，在题目的设置上呈现出出题顺序与行文顺序一致的规律。
最后一题的答案定位信息点一般不可能在第一段或前面几段出现。
所以我们按顺序把每一道题目题干中的定位词先划出来，再按段落顺序依次去定位。
那么，何为定位词呢?通常分为两类：第一类是表时间、数字及首字母大写的人名地名等专有名词;第二类是比较长，比较复杂的名词;这里切记，不能用表达中心思想的主题词去定位，因为文章通篇讲的都是它。
由于问题顺序和文章行文顺序一致，所以先做第一小题，然后做第二小题，看一道，做一道。
千万不要把文章全部看完后再做题，或者全部题目看完后再读文章。
在将题目和文章比对的同时，要善于学会精读重点信息。
比如，文中举例处，引语及多个名词并列而不是完整句子的`内容，均可略读。
此外，要多关注文中的逻辑关系词，对于这些词的把握，有助于我们精确把握重要信息。
通常要注意下面三种逻辑关系：(1)并列、递进关系：and，or，besides，furthermore，what’smore，then，inaddition，moreover，inotherwords;(2)因果关系：asaresultof，onaccountof，asaresult，thanksto，therefore，hence，consequently，because，for，dueto，owingto;(3)转折关系：whereas，however，but，nevertheless，yet，infact;最后，要学会运用特殊的标点符号，比如冒号，破折号，小括号。
这些标点符号的出现就是对前面的内容作进一步的说明。
所以，在阅读文章时，可以跳读这些标点符号后面的信息，从而帮助我们节省更多宝贵的时间并且更加快速地把握文章的主旨。
第三，精炼原文，学会概括。
1."Nothingismore…than"和"Nothingisso…as"结构，"Nothingismore…than"和"Nothingisso…as"都具有最高级比较的意思，"Nothing"可换用"no"，"nobody"，"nowhere"，"little"，"few"，"hardly"，"scarcely"等等，可译为"没有……比……更为"，"像……再没有了"，"最……"等。
Nothingismorepreciousthantime.2.强调句型Itisnotwhorulesusthatisimportant,buthowherulesus.3."All+抽象名词"或"抽象名词+itself"(very+形容词)Hewasallgentlenesstoher.4.利用词汇重复表示强调5."something(much)of"和"nothing(little)of""somethingof"相当于"tosomeextent"，表示程度。