（英语）高考英语过去完成时题20套(带答案)一、单项选择过去完成时1．---I will never forget when we met the famous writer---Neither will I. He______ some goods and was at the checkout of a supermarket.A．had selected B．has selectedC．was selecting D．selected【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查时态。
本题描述的是过去发生的事情，另挑选好物品是发生在在收银台等待这个行为之前，应用过去完成时表示过去的过去，句意：我永远忘不了我们遇见那位著名的作家。
我也是。
他那时是挑好物品之后在超市的收银台。
故选A考点：考查时态2．The girl, when _____ why she _____ in the exam, just lowered her head and kept silent. A．questioned; was cheatedB．being questioned; was cheatingC．questioned; had cheatedD．being questioned; has cheated【答案】C【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意：当被问到为什么在考试中作弊中，小女孩子低头不语。
When引导的是是时间状语从句，与girl 之间是被动关系，所以用done形式，作弊没有被动语态，故选C项。
3．Catherine came home happily, which suggested that she the final exam.A．had passed B．pass C．would pass D．should pass【答案】A【解析】这题考查时态的用法：suggest做“暗示”讲，所以不用虚拟语气，因为通过考试是在回来前发生，所以用过去完成时。
句意是：凯萨琳高兴地回来，说明她通过了考试。
选A。
4．When we _______the railway station, the train _______for 5 minutes．A．got to, had been away B．reached, had leftC．arrived, has been away D．arrived at, has left【答案】A【解析】这题考查时态，当我们到了火车站时，火车已经离开了5分钟了。
因为火车离开是发生在我们到火车站之前，所以用过去完成时。
5．By the time he arrived in Beijing, we _______ there for two days.A．will have stayed B．stay C．have been staying D．had stayed【答案】D【解析】考查时态。
by the time用完成时态，根据arrive用过去时态，故用过去完成时，表动作先于发生。
选D。
6．Mr. Chapman retired at 70 after he nearly 40 years with the Gas Company．A．had spent B．has spent C．spends D．would spend【答案】A【解析】本题考查时态。
根据语境Mr. Chapman退休已经发生在过去，所以动作spend度过，是过去的过去，故用过去完成时。
选A。
7．-----What were you up to when she dropped in?------I______ for a while and _____ some reading.A．had played ; did B．played; didC．had played :was going to do D．was playing; was going to do【答案】C【解析】考查时态。
由第一句可判断出第二句描述的事情发生在过去，for a while是相对于when she dropped in来说的when she dropped in，“我已经玩一会儿了”，因此该用过去完成时态．再看后一个动作，承接前面for a while，仍然在过去，had played for a while之后，因此应用过去将来时，表示过去那个时间将要发生的动作，故选C。
8．—Lily went to see the movie alone.—If she _____ me about it, I would have gone with her.A．should tell B．tells C．told D．had told【答案】D【解析】考查时态。
句意：丽丽一个人去看电影了。
——如果她告诉过我这件事，我会和她一起去的。
结合语境可知从句中说的是在过去已完成动作，故用过去完成时态。
9．Wedidn’tget a hotel room because we ______ in advance.A．hadn’t booked B．haven’t bookedC．weren’t booking D．wouldn’t book【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查时态。
句意：因为我们没有提前预定，我们没有拿到宾馆房间。
原句中没有拿到房间使用了一般过去时“didn't get ....”，而预定宾馆是在之前就已经发生的事情，要使用过去完成时，表示在过去的过去就发生的事情。
故A项正确。
考点：考查时态10．------You went to the“Bird’s Nest”last month, didn’t you？------Yes. That was the second time I ________ to Beijing National Stadium.A．have been B．wereC．had been D．would be【答案】C【解析】考查虚拟语气。
表示“是某人第几次做某事”：That/This/It is＋the first/second…last time＋that clause（从句的谓语用现在完成时）；That/This/It was＋the first/second…last time＋that clause（从句的谓语用过去完成时）。
考点：固定句式中的虚拟语气11．After Jack ________ some e-mails, he started working on his report.A．sends B．has sent C．had sent D．would sent【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查动词的时态。
句意：杰克发了几份电子邮件后，开始做他的课题。
状语从句是过去完成时，开始做课题是过去发生的，才能构成“过去的过去”的动作，所以选C考点 : 考查动词的时态12．He said l5 people_______，two of them_____to hospital．A．have injured；admitting B．have been injured；being admitted C．had injured；to admit D．had been injured；admitted【答案】D【解析】第一空考查过去完成时，因为主句是he said，从句动作发生在主句之前，而且是被动式，第二空是独立主格结构，two of them是逻辑主语，和admit是被动关系，用过去分词，句意：他说15人受伤，其中两人住院。
选D。
13．The hotel wasn’t particularly good. But I ____ in many wors e hotels.A．was staying B．stayed C．would stay D．had stayed【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意：这家旅馆不是特别好。
但是我住过很多更差的旅馆。
从句意可知动词stay 是发生在说话之前，是表示“过去的过去”，用过去完成时，答案选D。
考点：考查动词时态。
14．They asked me to have a drink with them. I said that it was at least ten years since I__________ a good drinkA．had enjoyed B．was enjoyingC．enjoyed D．had been enjoying【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查时态。
在“It+be+since从句”这一结构中，可用一般现在时或现在完成时，since从句用一般过去时。
句意：他们喊我和他们去喝一杯。
我说，离我上次好好的喝上一杯已经有10年了。
故A正确。
考点：考查时态15．---What do you think of the American singer Lady Gaga’s performance?---Too crazy, but if I _____to her concerts held yesterday, I would have enjoyed it.A．would go B．wentC．had gone D．should go【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查虚拟语气。
句意：--你觉得美国歌手Lady Gaga的表演怎么样？--太疯狂了，但是我如果昨天去看她的演唱会的话，我一定会非常享受当时的音乐氛围。
根据句意可知，“我”并没有去看演唱会，答语是对过去的事情进行虚拟，if从句用had done，主句用would have done，故选C。
考点：考查虚拟语气16．She stared at the painting, wondering where she it.A．saw B．had seenC．sees D．has seen【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：她盯着这个画，思索什么时候她曾见过它。
根据语境可知see这个动作发生在stare之前，所以用过去完成时。
故选B。
考点：考查时态17． Chinese scientists ______ on Tuesday that they ______ a low-cost welding robot, which can help improve welding efficiency for small factories.A．announces; had invented B．announced; have invented C．announced; had invented D．announces; have invented【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查时态。