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刘洪波第一二三类考点词-+-汇总(538个)pdf


25
budget
n.预算
fund, fi nancial
26
adapt to
使适应
fi t, suit
27
alternative
28
compensate
adj.办供替代的,供选 择的 n.替代品 v.补偿,赔偿
substitute make up, off set
29
component
n.成分,要素
proportion
notwithstanding, although, though, istnesmteafrdom*,转de折ri结ve构, o是wi雅ng思t阅o,读d的ue重t要o,考点 according to, because of, on account of, as a result of, leading to, because, since, for, in that, as, therefore, hence *因果关系是雅思阅读的重要考点
要求:滚瓜瓜烂熟。
1
resemble
v.像,与……相似
like, look like, be similar to
2
recognize
3
adjust
v.认出,识别;承认 v.调整,使适合
perceive, acknowledge, realize,
appreciate, admit, identify, ccohmanpgreeh, emnodd, iufyn,dsehrsiftt,aanldte,rknow
13
exchange
v.促进,激起 v.交换
initiate, immediately share, apply A to B
14
underlie
v.成为……基础
based on, ground, root
15
ignore
v.忽视,不不顾
neglect, overlook, underestimate
21
时div建er议si思ty考相关反义词表达。 n.多样性,差异
variety, difference
22
detect
v.查明,发现
find, look for, seek, search
23
isolate
v.使隔离,使孤立立
inaccessible
24
avoid
v.避免
escape, evitable
1
第二二类考点词 100个
重要性排 考点词 行行行
常考中文文词义
雅思阅读真题命题方方式
共100 + 72 = 172个
定义:当雅思阅读文文章中只要出现该词,60%会被命题考查,不不同的真题中被考查过1次以
上,重要考点词。 背记:考生生请按下表中重要性排行行行顺序记忆100个考点词;同时记忆真题
命题方方式中相对应的72个同义替换 考点词(加粗单词)。 不不熟的单词请定查出标注, 同
v.测量量
calculate, asses, evaluate
9
trait
10
coin
n.特性,特征 v.创造
characteristic, feature, property first used, invent
11
artificial
adj.仿造的
synthetic, man-made
12
prompt
4
approach
n.方方法
method, way
5
fundamental
adj.基本的,基础的
rudimentary, preliminary, basic
6
rely on
依靠,依赖
depend on
7
domestic
adj.家庭的;国内的
home, local, national
8
measure
v.强调,着重
focus on, stress
40
enormous
adj.庞大大的,巨大大的
massive, large
41
imitate
v.模仿
mimic, copy
42
impair
v.削弱,减少
damage, diminish, decrease
43
30
military
adj.军事的
weapon, army
31
criteria
n.标准
standard
32
curriculum
n.课程
syllabus, course of study
33
feasible
adj.办可行行行的
realistic, viable
34
constrain
v.束缚,限制
stop, control
第1类考点词 20个
重要性 考点词
常考中文文词义
雅思阅读真题命题方方式
共20 + 34= 54个 定义: 当雅思阅读文文章中只要出现该词,90%会被命题考查!不不同的真题中被反复考查多次 ,背记超:高考高生频生考请点严词格按下表中重要性排行行行顺序记忆20个考点词。 是的, 我的学生生雅思阅读, 第是—ab个a背nd的on单, 词ab不do不men , abnormal, 而而是 resemble, 它在《剑桥雅思 9》《剑桥雅思10 》中又 又请同被时多记次忆考下到表。真题命题方方式中相对应的34个同义替换考点词加粗单词。不不熟的单词请一一定查出 标议注思,考相关同反时义建词表达。
35
deficiency
n.缺陷,缺点
shortage, dห้องสมุดไป่ตู้fect, weakness
36
supplement
v.补充
provision
37
distinguish
v.区别,辨别
separate, diff erentiate
38
analyze
v.分析,解释
examine, diagnose
39
emphasize
雅思阅读的 重要考点
or, as well as, both...and, not only...but
also..., other than, in addition, besides, on the one hand...on the other hand...,
neither... nor... *并列列结 构是雅思阅读的重 要bu考t,点yet, however, whereas, nonetheless, nevertheless,
16
fertilizer
n.化肥,肥料料
chemical, toxic, unnatural
17
that*
18
and*
pron.那;那个 conj.和,而而且
19
rather than*
而而非非,不不是
20 thanks to*
由于,幸亏
this, it, they, those, these, such *指代是
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