A.are work
B.are worked
C.work
D.are working
3.--How__you___along with your workmates?
--Very well.
A.do;get B.will;get C.can;get D.are;getting
4.--Must I water the flowers now?
4.shall/will/be going to 之间的区别： shall 往往用于第一人称疑问句, will可用于任何人称。
will常用于表邀请或命令时以及 带有意愿色彩。
计划决定要做某事，一般用be going to do 结构。
1.There___two meetings tomorrow afternoon.
初中英语语法（1）
动词的时态
动词的时态结构歌谣
一 一般现在时，动词用原型； 般 单数三人称，动词加“s”。 时
一般过去时，动词加“ed”。
I work . He works . I worked .
进
现在进行时, am,is,are,-ing。
行 时
过去进行时, was,were,-ing。
例句：I am working .
1.用法：
A.现刻动作 ：目前正在发生的动作。
B.现阶段动作 ：目前一个时期一直在进 行的动作，此刻不一定在进行。
2.标志词：now,Look! Listen!
中考模拟：
--Mike, who____football in the yard?
--Let me go and see. （2004顺义）
--OK. I____.
A.will come
e
C.am coming
D.would come
2.--When____you____for Toronto?
--Tomorrow.
A.do;leave
B.are;leaving
C.will;leaving
D.shall;leave
B.现在进行时和 always 连用，表示说话 人较强烈的 感情色彩。
--No, you needn't. Jack_____them.
A.is watering
B.watering
C.waters
D.is watered
注意
A .有几个瞬间动词可以用现在进行时表将 来，如： begin,start,come,go,leave。
1.--Lucy! Would you like to give me a hand?
A.has played
B.will play
C.was playing
D.is playing
1.Look!What___the children___ over there? A.are;do B.are;doing C.is;do D.is doing 2.Those workers____here these months.
past ；just now=a moment ago
点击中考
Li Ming didn't understand what American p4 北京市中考)
A.couldn't he
B.could he
C.didn't he
D.did he
三、现在进行时
C.is sleeping,got up D.sleeps,get up
2.She___apples in her garden when I____to see her yesterday.
A.picked ，went
B.was picking ， went
C.picked ，was going
D.was picking ，was going
五、一般将来时 1.用法：将来的动作或状态。 2.结构：will
shall（第一人称） +V.(原型)
be going to 3.标志词：tomorrow,the day after tomorrow, in three days,in (the) future,next week/month/term…, from now on
? The boy ____always ____ us! (夸赞)
A.is;helping
B.does;help
C.can;help
D./;help
?You ____ always _____ the same mistake!
(责备)
A.do;make
B.does;make
C.is;making
D.are;making
四、过去进行时
1.用法：过去某时正在进行的动作。
2.标志词：at that time,this time yesterday,then,when…
1.Father______when I _____yesterday morning.
A.still slept,got up B.was still sleeping,got up
例句：I was working .
一般将来时，
将 来 时
will加原型。 过去将来时，
would加原型。
I will work .
I would work .
现在完成时，
完 成 时
have/has加过分。 过去完成时，
had 加过分。
I have worked .
I had worked .
各种时态的用法
A.are going to be
B.are going to
haveC.is going to be
2.Light _t_ra_v_e_l_s (travel)faster than sound.
二、一般过去时
1.用法：过去的动作或状态。
2.标志词：
yesterday,the day before yesterday, three
days ago, last night/week/month…,in the
一、一般现在时 1.用法：A.现在经常性的动作或状态
B.客观事实和真理。 2.标志词:always,usually,often, sometimes, never,every day /week /month/year/…
1.The boy usually_g_e_t(sget) to school early.