4..D . worked; have worked现在进行时讲解及练习一、单项选择现在进行时1. It ' s nearly four years since I worked in that firm. I a band with other fellows. A . operate d B . had been operating C . was operating 【答案】 D D . am operating 解析】 试题分析:考查时态。
句意:我在那家农场上班快四年了,我现在正和其他伙伴经营一个 乐队。
考点: 根据句意可知,用现在进行时态,故选 考查时态 D 。
2.Ithe neighbour s cat this week whileshe 's inhospital.A . feedB . would feedC . amfeeding D . was to feed答案】 C 解析】 试题分析 : 句意:在我邻居住院的这一周我一直在替她喂猫。
根据句意可知此处表示在某段 时间内一直在做的, be doing 可以表示某个时间正在发生的,也可以指某段时间以来一直 在做的事情,选 C 。
考点:考查动词时态 3. -Do you think we should accept that offer? -- Yes, we should, for we ___such bad luck up till now, and time __ out. A . have had; is running B .had; is runningC . have; has been run 【答案】 AD . have had; has beenrun解析】 详解】 考查动词的时态。
句意: ---你认为我们应该接受那个建议吗? ---是的,我们应该,因为到目前为止我们已经运气很糟糕,并且时间也正在被耗尽。
根据时间状语up till now ,可知第一个空格处要用现在完成时态,排除 B,C;且run out 无被动,排除D ;说时间快用完了,需用现在进行时态表将来。
选A 。
--- I hear you --- Yes, I ___at Smith s . there for about three months.4..D . worked; have workedA . work; had been workingB . worked; was workingC . are working; have been working 【答案】 CA.needing; hunger B . need; starved 【答案】DC. needed; starvation D . needs; starving【解析】考查时态。
根据语境一一我听说你在史密斯办公室工作。
个月。
可知用现在进行时和现在完成进行时,选 是的,我在那儿工作了大约5. As they couldn ' t satisfy my __ , I Com now.【解析】试题分析:句意 由于他们不能满足我的需要,我快要饿死了 ”这里的“satisfy one ' needs "满'足某人的需求 ” starve 动词, 挨饿” hunger 名词 饥饿”。
starvation 名词 饿”选Do 考点:考查固定短语和动词 6. They won ' t buy any new clothes because they ____ money to buy a new car. A . save B . were saving C. have saved D . are saving 【答案】D 【解析】 用现在进行时表示现在正在进行的动作。
7. -\re you available at 3 tomorrow after noon? --Sorry, I _____ a meet ing at that time. A . am having B . will be having 【答案】B 【解析】 C. will have D . have 试题分析:考查时态。
根据时间状语 at 3 tomorrowafternoon 来时间点正在发生的动作。
句意: 明天下午3点钟你在吗?可知用将来进行时,表示将 '――对不起,那时候我将正在开会。
故B 正确。
考点:考查时态情态动词 8. - Oh, you said you ' d tell me the latest news about the missing Malaysian Airlines flight MH370. --Sorry, I — with my work at han d. I _o that. A . deal; will come B . was dealing; come C. have dealt; have come D . have been dealing; am coming 【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:-你说你要告诉我关于马航 MH370的最新的消息。
--对不起,我手头一 直有事情要处理。
我马上就来讲这件事。
第一空用现在完成进行时,表示从过去到现在一直在处理工作,第二空填现在进行时表示将来时,所以选DoD . have madeA . was stayingB . stayed C. is staying D . will stay 【解析】考查动词的时态。
句意:这些天她沉迷于画画,成天呆在画室里。
根据Jane is crazy aboutpainting these days 禾R all day long.可知选 C 项。
10. As the job-h un ti ng seas on is on the way , many graduates from an xiety . A . will be suffered C. were sufferingB . are suffering D . are being【解析】B 。
大学毕业生在找工作前就已经开始为工作焦虑了,故用现在进行时。
11. --The concert won ' t start till seven. Why so early?'s terrible during the rush hour.A . are you leavingB . do you leave C. were you leavingD . had you left【解析】试题分析:考查时态。
句意:--演唱会七点才开始,为什么要走这么早?上,高峰期的交通状况很糟糕。
根据句意可知是现在的情况,排除C--我不想堵在路 D; go, come, leave,move 等表示位置移动的词,常用进行时表示将来,故选 考点:考查时态A 。
12. — How an xious Ruby is! I won der what on earth she .—I ' m afraid nobody knowShe is always so strange.A . has expectedB . will expect C. will have expectedD .is expecting【解析】考查时态。
句子用的是一般现在时,指现在的情况。
我想知道她到底在期望着什么,指的 是现在,要用现在进行时。
选Do't help you with your project. I --It does n matter. I will finish it by myself. A . makeB . will be making【答案】C13. -- I am afraid I can a model these days.C. am making考点:考查时态9. Jane is crazy about painting these days. She in her studio all day long.C. have phoned D . am phoning试题分析:考查动词时态。
句意:我恐怕不能帮你完成项目了,这几天我要做一个模型。
没关系,我会自己完成。
表示这几天一直要做的事情,用一般现在时表示将来,故选 项。
考点:考查动词时态14. — Sorry, I did n't catch you. —Be quiet, p lease; the baby A . was sleeping C. slept【答案】B 【解析】B 考察时态。
句义: 一对不起,我没有听清楚。
一请安静,那个孩子正在睡觉。
由所设场景可知,那个孩子现在正在睡觉。
所以使用现在进行时。
15. Chinese people ' s spending on overseas trips【解析】 【详解】考查现在进行时表将来的用法。
句意:我要去机场赶下午 文件发给我。
由题意可知,动作还没发生,所以要用将来时。
表位移的瞬间动词可以使用 现在进行时表将来。
故选 A 项。
to ask if you are free tomorrow after noon.—Sorry, I have an important meet ing to atte nd.A . phoneB . will phoneB . is sleepingyear by year.A . had risenB . rise C. is risingD . rose【解析】“Chinese people ' s spending onoverseas trips 中国人花在出国旅游上的费用,这是一个表示金钱的名词,做主语时谓语动词用单 数,且本句表示的是最近这阶段一直以来的情况,所以使用现在进行时。
故 C 正确。
考点:考查主谓一致和时态试题分析:考查主语一致和时态。
本句的主语是for the air port to catch the flight at 6 pm. P lease send thefile to me with in ten mi nu tes. 16. IA . am leaving【答案】A B . have left C. was leaving D . had left6点的航班。
请在10分钟内把17. —Hello, I【解析】试题分析:考查动词的时态。
句意: "你好,我打电话是为了询问你明天下午是否有空。