上海市闵行区2020-2021学年九年级上学期期末（一模）英语试题一、单选题1. ________ woman in the picture saved a lot of people's lives.A AB AnC TheD /2. Many scientists were awarded ________ the government for their great work.A fromB byC forD to3. During the spring festival, some people visit relatives, ________ go travelling.A otherB othersC the otherD another4. We can get more ________ about international events on the Internet than before.A reportB messageC informationD suggestion5. Students find that online classes are as ________ as traditional ones.A helpfulB more helpfulC the most helpfulD most helpful6. Although the virus sounds ________, we can finally win through hard work.A terriblyB terribleC wonderfullyD wonderful7. Kobe Bryant has left us, ________ his Mamba spirit will encourage us forever.A andB orC soD but8. There will be fewer accidents ________ all of us obey the traffic rule.A ifB unlessC thoughD because9. Professor Tu Youyou never stops doing research on Chinese medicine, ________?A is sheB isn't sheC does sheD doesn't she10. —________ is it from here to the railway station?—About thirty kilometers.A How soonB How longC How fastD How far11. Tik Tok(抖音) ________ increasingly welcome among people of all ages so far.A had becomeB becameC has becomeD is becoming12. Some new schools ________ in Minhang District, Shanghai in the near future.A are builtB will buildC are buildingD will be built13. Everyone ________ show their health code before entering the school.A mustB canC mayD ought14. After work Mary decided ________ new technologies to enrich her teaching.A learnedB to learnC learningD learn15. The husband denied ________ his wife when the reporter first interviewed him.A killB to killC killingD killed二、用单词的正确形式完成短文【小题1】 and personalities make them unforgettable. Detective Sherlock Holmes is one of these. Author Arthur Conan Doyle created Holmes in 1887. He was intelligent. His ability to notice details, put them together and 【小题2】 amazed everyone. He first appeared in the story A Study in Scarlet. The story also introduced Dr. John Watson and how he came to livewith Holmes and be part of his life. Watson observes that many interesting people visit Holmes at 【小题3】 moments during the day.Watson tells people about this first case which involves the murders of two men. The story is 【小题4】 two parts. In the first part, Holmes solves the crime and captures the killer. The second part explains why the killer murdered his victims.story, red-headed businessman Jabez Wilson came to Holmes for help. Several weeks before, Wilson's young assistant, Vincent Spaulding, showed him a newspaper advertisement. The advertisement said a company called the Red-headed League offered highly paid work to a red-headed man. Wilson got the job and was paid 4 pounds a week for short periods of afternoon work. Then 【小题5】, with no notice, the job stopped. Wilson wanted to discover what happened. Holmes asked for a description of Spaulding and went to see him at Wilson's shop. He noticed that the knees of Spaulding's 【小题6】 were dirty. Then Holmes tapped on the pavement in front of Wilson's shop. Next, he called a police inspector and the manager of the bank that was behind Wilson's shop. The four men hid 【小题7】 and waited. Soon two men, one of whom was Spaulding, showed up from a tunnel cut into the vault's floor and were captured. The two men had 【小题8】 the company to keep Wilson away while they dug the tunnel to the bank vault(金库).三、用所给单词的正确形式填空17. The ________ Shanghai Import Expo was held in November, 2020. (three)18. Miss Guo tells us that there're different ________ to improve our memory. (method)19. You should believe ________ in winning the competition, Judy. (you)20. We provide 2-person tents and ________ camping equipment for tourists. (base)21. They have reached a ________ about when and where to hold the party. (decide)22. Her ________ jump brought a loud cheer from the crowd on the playground. (succeed)23. This kind of medicine is ________ used in our country now. (wide)24. It is ________ for me to go skiing in Changchun. It is such a beautiful city. (forget)四、改写句子25. Ben had already solved the problem before his mum came back. (改为否定句)Ben ________ solved the problem ________ before his mum came back.五、划线部分提问26. A rope is tied around the neck of the bird to stop it from swallowing the fish. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ a rope tied around the neck of the bird?六、改写句子27. It is convenient for Chinese to pay and receive money on mobile phones. (改为感叹句)________ ________ it is for Chinese to pay and receive money on mobile phones!七、同义句转化28. The King ordered his men to work out the mystery immediately. (保持句意不变)The King ordered his men to work out the mystery ________ ________.八、改写句子29. We raised a lot of money for the poor children in the west of China．（改为被动语态）A lot of money________ for the poor children in the west of China．30. "Are there any new markets in this town?" The sales manager wondered. (改为间接引语) The sales manager wondered ________ there ________ any new markets in this town.九、将所给单词连成句子31. to communicate with, find, their parents, difficult, the teenagers, it (连词成句)________________.十、阅读单选32.WELCOME TO SAMESUN BACKPACKERSVenice, CA _____We work hard and strive to create a clean and safe environment where you can meet other travelers and have a lot of fun while doing so! A few things to make your stay more enjoyable:FREE BREAKFAST is from 7: 30-10 am in the kitchen (next to reception). Breakfast includes eggs, oatmeal, waffles, bagels and cream cheese, toast with a range of spreads, orange juice, coffee and teas.FREE AND CHEAP ACTIVITIES run daily. See the activity board beside the front desk or speakto a staff member to get more details.RECEPTION & HOUSEKEEPING— For your comfort and safety there's always a staff member on duty. Please feel free to see the front desk if you have any questions. Our housekeeping team cleans the hostel daily from 11 am-4 pm. During this time staff will be entering every room. Need a beach or bath towel? Just ask the front desk!LUGGAGE STORAGE— We provide FREE storage for luggage while you're staying here. We also offer long-term storage for $3/day per bag.CHECK OUT TIME IS 11AM— Please bring the two white sheets and your pillowcase(not the blanket or pillow) to reception with your key-card. If you wish to extend your stay, please see the front desk before 11 am.4●No outside guests in your dormitory, the common room or hostel kitchen. If you have friends visiting, they are welcome in Surfside, our bar downstairs.●Quiet time is from 12 am – 7 am. Please limit noise and silliness during these hours.●No outside bedding. All linen is provided — if you need extra blankets, pillows or towels, please see the front desk.●No smoking inside the building at any time — fines of up to $200 apply.●Absolutely no drugs in the building at any time.EVERY HOUR IS HAPPY HOUR!Show your room key downstairs at SURFSIDE to receive VIP prices:6−8 SELECT EATS5−7 SELECT COCKTAILS/BEER/WINELIVE MUSIC/SPORTS/12TVS/WEEKLY SPECIALS/OPEN LATE（1）The underlined word "strive" means "________".A change mindB take actionC make a planD make great efforts（2）The housekeeping team cleans the hostel daily from ________.A 7:30 am-10:00 amB 11:00 am-4:00 pmC 10:00 am-4:00 pmD 12:00 am-7:00 am（3）The hostel provides the following free things except ________.A breakfastB beerC activitiesD WIFI（4）Which of the following is the best to be filled in the blank?A HOUSE RULESB KITCHEN RULESC BAR RULESD NETWORK RULES（5）The underlined word "they" refers to "________".A housekeepersB businessmenC your friendsD staff members（6）The form above is aimed at ________.A helping staff members to organize activitiesB giving introduction of differenthostels C offering resources for job hunting D providing information for guests to check in the hostel十一、完型填空33. Directions： Read the following passage． Summarize the main idea and the main point （s） of the passage in no more than 60 words． Use your own words as far as possible．Every culture has set rules about how people should act． Patterns of good behavior， or manners， show respect and care for others． Yet the details of how to express respect vary．Greeting people cheerfully is almost always considered polite． But it's more important in some cultures than others． For example， when you enter a store in France， you should always greet the person working there． Other cultures also value greeting people． But of course the greetings vary as people speak different languages．When I was growing up in the United States， I once participated in a performance at my church． Afterward， someone gave me a compliment， but I felt like I had done a bad job． So I tried to refuse the compliment， saying， "No， I didn't do that well．" My mother got my attention and told me that was very rude． Later I learned that refusing a compliment is accepted and even approved of in China．Some of the biggest cultural differences have to do with table manners． In North America，it's polite to eat as quietly as possible． That means chewing with your mouth closed andnot slurping（吃东西时发出的声音）your soup． The same goes for burping（打嗝）． But in parts of Asia slurping shows that you are enjoying your meal． And burping is a sign of being full and content．There are also differences in how people eat across cultures． For example， in North America and Europe people use forks to bring food to their mouths． But in Thailand， afork is only used to push food onto a spoon． In India and the Middle East， people eat with their hands． But eating with the left hand is forbidden． This is because the left hand is considered unclean．Yet there are also similar points across cultures． Saying "please" and "thank you"， for example， is almost always polite． If you show appreciation and try to follow local customs，people will generally respond well． Showing kindness can bring people together， no matter what culture they come from．十二、单词填空34.Few people know about online food delivery apps 10 years ago, but today many would find that it is hard to live w【小题1】 them. In China alone, over 400 million people use such apps. For better or for worse, online food delivery s【小题2】 have changed the way we eat, and they are also having a huge influence on our society.These apps have no doubt bringing us many benefits. They provide jobs for millions of people and help restaurants find more customers. S【小题3】 the apps are very convenient, they also benefit consumers. We can now have meals delivered at any time of day, which is especially important for people who work long hours, as they might not have time to cook. Not only do these apps save time, they also provide us with a wide variety of restaurants to choose from.However, we must not forget the problems of online food delivery. For one thing, they make it even easier to order u【小题4】 food, high in sugar, fat and salt. Food safety is another problem. It can be hard to tell where the food a【小题5】 comes from, and whether the owner is allowed to run a restaurant. As couriers (递送者) need to deliver the orders as quickly as possible, some may pay less attention to traffic rules. These years, there have been a number of terrible traffic accidents because of this. Moreover, the industry is p【小题6】unbelievable amounts of packaging waste. Over a million tons of online food delivery boxes are thrown away every year.There are many good points of online food delivery, but we need to make sure that we make the right c【小题7】 in the long run. We should do our best to limit waste, especially whenit comes to packaging. We also need to think about what we eat and the influence on our health. Next time you want to order in, you should think about whether you really need to. In most cases, it is better to walk over to the supermarket, buy the ingredients you need, and then cook them on your own.十三、回答问题35. On June 28， my parents celebrated 70 years of marriage． Mum and Dad live in Calve． They have been through years of hard work and good times always supporting each other．As a child， I remember my parents working side by side for spring， fall， winter， and summer cleaning or working in the yard， or painting， and wallpapering．My parents bought a house in Eimont． They never believed they'd be able to own their own home， and to them， it was their castle． They worked hard to decorate it and kept it looking beautiful． They taught us to work hard and to enjoy everything we had．Mom likes everything﹣sightseeing， clubs， anything． And everything Dad， even today，can't understand why she always wants to go out! Mom is still active with the Red Hatters women's group and her gardening club． Dad spoils her by taking care of the house， butalso watches a lot of baseball and does jigsaw puzzles．The key to their successful marriage is that they respect each other． With the help of my brother， they also stay current with new technology， Their latest acquisition is an iPad．My brother， who is 67， and I （now 69），have always known we are lucky to have such great parents． They have shown us what love is， what hard work is， and what respect is all about．My daughter and I try to see them almost every weekend when we play cards together and catch up on the week's news．My parents are the glue that holds our whole family together， making holidays and ordinary days special to us all．I know we are lucky to have them both， I even save all of their voice﹣mail messages， just so I'll have their voice to hear when they are not here， But Mom keeps telling us all she's certainly going to live to be 100． So we will have a few more holidays， birthdays， and memories to experience．上海市闵行区2020-2021学年九年级上学期期末（一模）英语试题答案1. C2. B3. B4. C5. A6. B7. D8. A9. C10. D11. C12. D13. A14. B15. C16. 【小题1】D【小题2】A【小题3】C【小题4】E【小题5】A【小题6】E【小题7】B【小题8】c17. third18. methods19. yourself20. basic21. decision22. successful23. widely24. unforgettable25. hadn't,yet26. Why,is27. How,convenient28. at,once29. wasraised30. if/whether,were31. The teenagers find it difficult to communicate with their parents.32. DBBACD33. It's about culture differences．（文化差异）Greeting cheerfully is polite anywhere． Refusing compliments is rude in America while it is acceptable in China．【高分句型一】（问候） Making a sound while eating is impolite in North America but not in parts of Asia．【高分句型二】（就餐礼仪） People eat differently with people in some areas preferring folks while some with hands．（用餐器皿） Anyway， similarities still exist like saying "please" and "thank you"．（相似处）34. 【小题1】without【小题2】services（softwares）【小题3】Since【小题4】 unhealthy【小题5】actually【小题6】producing【小题7】choice35. family,celebrated,respect,supporting,Although,hobbies,holds,lucky,playing,about。