膨胀管技术
© 2006 Weatherford. All rights reserved.
© 2008 Weatherford. All rights reserved.
Cased Hole Liner System Operation 套管内尾管系统步骤
© 2008 Weatherford. All rights reserved.
© 2006 Weatherford. All rights reserved.
© 2008 Weatherford. All rights reserved.
MetalSkin®套管内补贴管系统优点
• Elastomer seal bands give more reliable zonal isolation than cement squeezes and don‘t significantly reduce well ID as do scab liners. 橡胶密封带提供比挤水泥更加可靠的封隔带,并会比下隔离尾管产生更小的缩径. • Large ID for the full length of the expandable system maximizes production and injection rates and provides better access for future intervention operations. 全膨胀段大内径最大化产率及注入率,并且为以后的修井作业提供更好的通路. • Simplistic work system increases operational reliability and without drill out procedure . 简单化作业系统增加作业可靠性,避免了作业后钻塞的工序. • Hydraulic jack protects casing and connectors because the expansion pressure is contained within the jack rather than subjecting tubulars to expansion pressure cycles. 液压千斤顶保护了套管和接头,因为膨胀压力在千斤顶内而不是把膨胀管作为压力腔.
© 2006 Weatherford. All rights reserved.
© 2008 Weatherford. All rights reserved.
MetalSkin®裸眼膨胀管系统优点
• Unique design maximizes running clearance to minimize effect on ECD and run time; helps avoid differential sticking. 独特的设计使转动间隙最大化,从而把对当量循环密度和下入时间的 影响减到最小;有助于避免差压卡钻. • Optimal-yield base pipe reduces expansion pressure requirements by 33 percent to reduce operational risk and maintain liner integrity. 最佳屈服值的膨胀管降低了33%的膨胀压力要求,从而降低了作业风 险以及维持了膨胀管的完整性. • Collapsible, retrievable expansion cone avoids becoming stuck by retracting for retrieval at any time. 可收缩可回收的膨胀锥避免了任何时候回收遇卡. • Metal-to-metal expandable connectors exceed proposed API standards in testing for burst, collapse, tensile and compressional resistance. 金属对金属可膨胀连接强度超过推荐的API标准,包括耐内压强度, 耐外压强度,抗拉强度和耐压缩强度.
Cased Hole Liner System Specification 套管内尾管系统参数
© 2008 Weatherford. All rights reserved.
Cased Hole Liner System Specification 套管内尾管系统参数
© 2008 Weatherford. All rights reserved.
D1= D0 MetalSkin MonoBore Open Hole Liner Liner Ext. under 13-3/8” Casing
MetalSkin®裸眼补贴膨胀管系统 概览 • Maximizes field ROI by reducing construction costs with slimmer top-hole casing sections while upsizing the completion. Isolate problem zones, and drill ahead. 通过降低更小的上部井眼段完井工程造价来最大化油田投 资收益,隔离问题带并继续钻井 • Designed for:设计应用 – Pre-planned operations预先计划的作业 – Contingency applications应急应用 – Remediating well construction challenges矫正井身 结构的作业
• Expansion force is provided by direct pull 直接上提来提供膨胀力(~ 50,000 lb) • If tight spot is encountered, the internal hydraulic jack provides additional pull force 如果遇到缩径段,内液压千斤顶能够提供额外拉力 • Compliant cone available soon 柔性锥可选 • No internal pressure-assisted expansion required 无需内部压力的协助来膨胀 • No drill-out required 无下钻钻穿要求 (~ 50,000 lb)
© 2008 Weatherford. All rights reserved.
MetalSkin Cased Hole Liner 套管内膨胀管技术
© 2008 Weatherford. All rights reserved.
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Overview : MetalSkin®套管内补贴管系统概览 • Permanently repairs corroded or parted casing. 永久修复腐蚀或断裂的套管柱 • Designed to deal with challenges such as: 设计应用: – Excessive water production 水过多产层 – Reservoir sweep inefficiency 油层波及低 – Corroded casing 腐蚀的套管 – Zonal Isolation 层位封隔 – Lateral Shut-off 分支关闭 – Subsidence Remediation 沉陷纠正
© 2006 Weatherford. All rights reserved.
© 2008 Weatherford. All rights reserved.
Open Hole Liner System Operation 裸眼内尾管系统步骤
© 2008 Weatherford. All rights reserved.
MetalSkin 膨胀管技术
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© 2008 Weatherford. All rights reserved.
MetalSkin 膨胀管技术 1. Cased-Hole Liner 2. Open-Hole Liner 3. Monobore Open-Hole Liner 4. Monobore Open-Hole Clad
Cased Hole Liner System Specification 套管内尾管系统参数
© 2008 Weatherford. All rights reserved.
MetalSkin Open Hole Liner 裸眼膨胀管技术
© 2008 Weatherford. All rights reserved.
© 2006 Weatherford. All rights reserved.
© 2008 Weatherford. All rights reserved.
MetalSkin®套管内补贴管系统部件 Pump – Anchor - Pull Actuated Multi - Joint System 打压- 锚定- 上提作用多单根系统
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Expandable Open-Hole Product Offering 裸眼膨胀管产品提供
D0 D0
D1
D1
MOL D1< D0 MetalSkin Open Hole Liner
© 2006 Weatherford. All rights reserved.
© 2008 Weatherford. All rights reserved.
Open Hole Liner System Specification 裸眼内尾管系统参数
© 2008 Weatherford. All rights reserved.
© 2006 Weatherford. All rights reserved.
© 2008 Weatherford. All rigቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱts reserved.
MetalSkin®裸眼膨胀管系统优点(续)
• Hydraulically assisted expansion balances pressure across cone so a seal does not form on the cone face and forces tending to swage the cone are minimized; improves reliability and avoids risk of casing erosion. 液压辅助的膨胀平衡了锥横断面的压力,所以不会在锥面形成密封,使锥变形的力也减到 最小;从而提高了可靠性,避免了膨胀管的腐蚀风险。 • Hydraulic jack reduces risk of costly delays by serving as a backup system to resume expansion of casing in the event pressure is lost during expansion. 液压千斤顶作为膨胀时压力损失的情况下的备用系统来继续膨胀,从而降低了代价很高的 延误风险 • Primary pressure seal contains expansion pressure with greater consistency through use of a valve system rather than relying on darts to create and maintain system's pressure seal. 主压力密封包括了使用阀系统的一致性更好的膨胀压力,而不是依靠胶塞来建立和维持系 统压力密封 • Elastomer sealing elements reduce well construction costs and risks by providing zonal isolation without underreaming and cementing. 合成橡胶密封降低了建井造价以及无扩眼和注水泥的层位封隔风险