★revealer n 探测器 reveal揭示 ★invent v 发明 invention n ★detect v 探测 detective n

★bury v 埋藏 ★cave n 山洞 ★seashore n 海岸 ★pirate n 海盗 pirate n.海盗, 盗印者, 盗版者, 侵犯专利权者 vt.盗印, 盗版, 掠夺, 翻印 vi.做海盗 ★arm v 武装 army n 军队 hold one's arm
★enough n adj adv 足够的 1、n. I have/had had enough. 我已经够了 2、adj ① enough+n, ② n+enough 修饰名词 I have enough time/time enough. Enough 修饰名词放在被修饰词的前面或后面

★mine n 矿 ★treasure n 财宝 (为总称, 没有复数) „treasure island‟ 《金银岛》 jewel n 宝石 珠宝, (可数) jewelry n.珠宝, 珠宝类 珠宝(总称, 不可数) I have some jewels./I have some jewelry. people/police/cattle (总称) diamond钻石 jade 碧玉 (不可数名词) jade palace:翠宫饭店
the + adj : 表示一类人 the most : 最 most : 非常 most of the : 大部分的 most of the young people : 大部分年轻 人
Lesson 55
Not a gold mine 并非金矿
【New words and expressions】 ★gold n 金子 gold n /golden adj sth be made of gold由金子做成的 gold watch; gold ring
【课文讲解】
dreams come true 梦想成真 dreams ended 梦想破灭了, 梦断了 dream of dream of doing sth
I dream of flying in the sky.(dream v) dream of flying in the sky comes true.(dream n) 一句话中只有一个动词, 如果再出现动词, 可以用and并列连接, 也可以变成复合句, 用 when, because连接, 还可以使这个动词表 示动词意思, 但不做谓语, 即非谓语动词 过去分词做定语, 表示 “被”
youth n. 青春, 青年时期, 初期, 少年, 青年们 be covered with the teacher should be patient.( patient [5peiFEnt] n. 病人, 患者 adj.忍耐的, 耐心的) the teacher should be armed with patience.


★pie n 馅饼 ★mix v 混合, 拌和 mixture n混合物 ★pastry n 面糊 ★annoying adj 恼人的 It is annoying annoyed感到烦恼的 比anger的语气弱

★receiver n 电话的话筒 ★dismay v 失望, 泄气 dismay sb让某人感到失望 dismaying令人失望 dismayed感到失望
同位语从句中的引导词只要一个that in the ground (更习惯于用 “under the ground” ) it is said是插入语 “据说” used to过去常常 where 修饰 cave ; 一个地点状语从句 where: in which 翻译时译为 “在那儿” This is the river where I swim. would一般表示从过去看将来, 但此处表示 “used to” 过去常做
golden sun金色的太阳 Silence is golden沉默是金 (silence n.静, 寂静, 沉默, 静默 vt.使沉默, 使安静 v.压制) golden : 金色的, 宝贵的 golden opportunity宝贵的机会 (opportunity n.机会, 时机) golden sentence黄金句型

★finally adv 最后 ★worthless adj 毫无价值的 ★thoroughly adv 彻底地 completely/thoroughly/totally ★trunk n 行李箱

★confident n 有信心的 confidence n be confident of doing sth be confident that ★value n 价值
★recognize v 认出, 听出 ★persuade v 说服, 劝说 reason with sb劝说; 并不能说明是否劝说 成功 try to persuade 劝说; persuade表示劝 说已经成功

★mess n 乱七八糟 what a mess! you are a mess!你真邋遢 the man/woman is a mess make a mess of sth把...搅得乱七八糟 he made a mess of my job 他把我的工作搅得一团糟
no one could be/have been没有人... no one could be /have been fatter没有人更胖 了 nothing could have been cheaper 没有什么东西更便宜了 no face could be uglier没有一张脸更丑了 (ugly no books could be more interesting 没有书更有趣了 nothing could have been more exciting 没有什么事情更令人激动

★soil n 泥土 earth泥土 (泥巴) soil土壤 (能生长植物的地方) ★entrance n 入口 exit n. 出口, 太平门, 退场, 去世 vi.退出, 脱离, 去世 entrance of/entrance to entrance of the park / entrance to the park
★register v 挂号邮寄
【课文讲解】 after breakfast在吃过早饭后 I send the children to school 送孩子上学 at school在上学 at work 在上班 at home在家休息
be busy doing忙于做某事 flour面粉, 不可数名词, 注意发音于 “flower 相同, 但 “flower” 是可数名词, 一般会用复数 “flowers” be covered with盖满 at exactly that monent就在那时
重点词 (annoyin;dismay;persuade;mess;sign) 句型 1 Nothing could have been more annoying. 2 loud enough to wake the dead.
【Key structures】

Farewell! Arms永别了, 武器 Farewell n.辞别, 再见, 再会 int.再会,别了!(常含有永别或不容易再见面 的意思) Soldiers should be armed well 士兵应该要很好的武装 the youth should be armed with knowledge.年轻人应该用知识武装自己
I am honoured to have the opportunity to do sth. I am glad to have have the golden opportunity to do sth. I am glad to have the golden opportunity to stay with you.
★doorknob n 门把手 ★sign v 签字 sign your name(s) here在这签名 (许多人加 “s” ) signature 签名 I need your signature我需要你的签名 autograph 明星, 名人的签名 (n 亲笔签名 v 签 署) registered letter挂号信 sign for签收
ploughed field (plough [plau] n .犁 v.耕, 犁, 犁耕, 费力穿过, 艰苦前进, 在考试 中淘汰) n+called the plane called a “Pilatus Porter” 如果用短语修饰其他词, 则把短语放在被修饰词的 后边 be used to do被用来 used to do
pick up the receiver捡起话筒 persuade sb to do sth说服某人做某事 it takes sb some time to do sth花费某 人多久做某事, “it” 作形式主语 ring back : 1、回电话, 2、再打电话 hang up挂起 hang up the receiver挂断电话 no sooner...than... / hardly...when...
§ Lesson 54
sticky fingers 粘糊的手指
【New words and expressions】
★sticky adj 粘的 as sticky as glue和胶水一样粘 ★finger n 手指 thumb大拇指 index finger食指 (index [5indeks] n vi vt) middle finger中指 ring finger无名指 little finger小指 toe [tEu] 脚趾